Computational Study on Selective PDE9 Inhibitors on PDE9-Mg/Mg, PDE9-Zn/Mg, and PDE9-Zn/Zn Systems

PDE9 inhibitors have been studied to validate their potential to treat diabetes, neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and erectile dysfunction. In this report, we have selected highly potent previously reported selective PDE9 inhibitors BAY73-6691R, BAY73-6691S, 28r, 28s, 3r, 3s, PF...

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Main Authors: Dakshinamurthy Sivakumar, Sathishkumar Mudedla, Seonghun Jang, Hyunjun Kim, Hyunjin Park, Yonwon Choi, Joongyo Oh, Sangwook Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/5/709
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author Dakshinamurthy Sivakumar
Sathishkumar Mudedla
Seonghun Jang
Hyunjun Kim
Hyunjin Park
Yonwon Choi
Joongyo Oh
Sangwook Wu
author_facet Dakshinamurthy Sivakumar
Sathishkumar Mudedla
Seonghun Jang
Hyunjun Kim
Hyunjin Park
Yonwon Choi
Joongyo Oh
Sangwook Wu
author_sort Dakshinamurthy Sivakumar
collection DOAJ
description PDE9 inhibitors have been studied to validate their potential to treat diabetes, neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and erectile dysfunction. In this report, we have selected highly potent previously reported selective PDE9 inhibitors BAY73-6691R, BAY73-6691S, 28r, 28s, 3r, 3s, PF-0447943, PF-4181366, and 4r to elucidate the differences in their interaction patterns in the presence of different metal systems such as Zn/Mg, Mg/Mg, and Zn/Zn. The initial complexes were generated by molecular docking followed by molecular dynamics simulation for 100 ns in triplicate for each system to understand the interactions’ stability. The results were carefully analyzed, focusing on the ligands’ non-bonded interactions with PDE9 in different metal systems.
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spelling doaj.art-68b93a66ddb74f04bb963e1f3fef74b52023-11-21T19:02:31ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2021-05-0111570910.3390/biom11050709Computational Study on Selective PDE9 Inhibitors on PDE9-Mg/Mg, PDE9-Zn/Mg, and PDE9-Zn/Zn SystemsDakshinamurthy Sivakumar0Sathishkumar Mudedla1Seonghun Jang2Hyunjun Kim3Hyunjin Park4Yonwon Choi5Joongyo Oh6Sangwook Wu7R&D Center, Pharmcadd, 221, 17 APEC-ro, Haeundae-gu, Busan 48060, KoreaR&D Center, Pharmcadd, 221, 17 APEC-ro, Haeundae-gu, Busan 48060, KoreaR&D Center, Pharmcadd, 221, 17 APEC-ro, Haeundae-gu, Busan 48060, KoreaR&D Center, Huons co. Ltd., Ansan-si 15588, KoreaR&D Center, Huons co. Ltd., Ansan-si 15588, KoreaR&D Center, Huons co. Ltd., Ansan-si 15588, KoreaR&D Center, Huons co. Ltd., Ansan-si 15588, KoreaR&D Center, Pharmcadd, 221, 17 APEC-ro, Haeundae-gu, Busan 48060, KoreaPDE9 inhibitors have been studied to validate their potential to treat diabetes, neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and erectile dysfunction. In this report, we have selected highly potent previously reported selective PDE9 inhibitors BAY73-6691R, BAY73-6691S, 28r, 28s, 3r, 3s, PF-0447943, PF-4181366, and 4r to elucidate the differences in their interaction patterns in the presence of different metal systems such as Zn/Mg, Mg/Mg, and Zn/Zn. The initial complexes were generated by molecular docking followed by molecular dynamics simulation for 100 ns in triplicate for each system to understand the interactions’ stability. The results were carefully analyzed, focusing on the ligands’ non-bonded interactions with PDE9 in different metal systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/5/709selective inhibitorsPDE9molecular dynamicsmetal complexesBAY73-6691
spellingShingle Dakshinamurthy Sivakumar
Sathishkumar Mudedla
Seonghun Jang
Hyunjun Kim
Hyunjin Park
Yonwon Choi
Joongyo Oh
Sangwook Wu
Computational Study on Selective PDE9 Inhibitors on PDE9-Mg/Mg, PDE9-Zn/Mg, and PDE9-Zn/Zn Systems
Biomolecules
selective inhibitors
PDE9
molecular dynamics
metal complexes
BAY73-6691
title Computational Study on Selective PDE9 Inhibitors on PDE9-Mg/Mg, PDE9-Zn/Mg, and PDE9-Zn/Zn Systems
title_full Computational Study on Selective PDE9 Inhibitors on PDE9-Mg/Mg, PDE9-Zn/Mg, and PDE9-Zn/Zn Systems
title_fullStr Computational Study on Selective PDE9 Inhibitors on PDE9-Mg/Mg, PDE9-Zn/Mg, and PDE9-Zn/Zn Systems
title_full_unstemmed Computational Study on Selective PDE9 Inhibitors on PDE9-Mg/Mg, PDE9-Zn/Mg, and PDE9-Zn/Zn Systems
title_short Computational Study on Selective PDE9 Inhibitors on PDE9-Mg/Mg, PDE9-Zn/Mg, and PDE9-Zn/Zn Systems
title_sort computational study on selective pde9 inhibitors on pde9 mg mg pde9 zn mg and pde9 zn zn systems
topic selective inhibitors
PDE9
molecular dynamics
metal complexes
BAY73-6691
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/5/709
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