A Fully Automatic Burnt Area Mapping Processor Based on AVHRR Imagery—A TIMELINE Thematic Processor

The German Aerospace Center’s (DLR) TIMELINE project (“Time Series Processing of Medium Resolution Earth Observation Data Assessing Long-Term Dynamics in our Natural Environment”) aims to develop an operational processing and data management environment to process 30 years of National Oceanic and At...

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Main Authors: Simon Plank, Sandro Martinis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-02-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/2/341
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author Simon Plank
Sandro Martinis
author_facet Simon Plank
Sandro Martinis
author_sort Simon Plank
collection DOAJ
description The German Aerospace Center’s (DLR) TIMELINE project (“Time Series Processing of Medium Resolution Earth Observation Data Assessing Long-Term Dynamics in our Natural Environment”) aims to develop an operational processing and data management environment to process 30 years of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)—Advanced Very High-Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) raw data into Level (L) 1b, L2, and L3 products. This article presents the current status of the fully automated L3 burnt area mapping processor, which is based on multi-temporal datasets. The advantages of the proposed approach are (I) the combined use of different indices to improve the classification result, (II) the provision of a fully automated processor, (III) the generation and usage of an up-to-date cloud-free pre-fire dataset, (IV) classification with adaptive thresholding, and (V) the assignment of five different probability levels to the burnt areas detected. The results of the AVHRR data-based burn scar mapping processor were validated with the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) burnt area product MCD64 at four different European study sites. In addition, the accuracy of the AVHRR-based classification and that of the MCD64 itself were assessed by means of Landsat imagery.
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spelling doaj.art-68c292d4eacd4ac998f57278573a4b9d2022-12-21T19:23:46ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922018-02-0110234110.3390/rs10020341rs10020341A Fully Automatic Burnt Area Mapping Processor Based on AVHRR Imagery—A TIMELINE Thematic ProcessorSimon Plank0Sandro Martinis1German Aerospace Center (DLR), German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), Muenchener Str. 20, 82234 Oberpfaffenhofen, GermanyGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD), Muenchener Str. 20, 82234 Oberpfaffenhofen, GermanyThe German Aerospace Center’s (DLR) TIMELINE project (“Time Series Processing of Medium Resolution Earth Observation Data Assessing Long-Term Dynamics in our Natural Environment”) aims to develop an operational processing and data management environment to process 30 years of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)—Advanced Very High-Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) raw data into Level (L) 1b, L2, and L3 products. This article presents the current status of the fully automated L3 burnt area mapping processor, which is based on multi-temporal datasets. The advantages of the proposed approach are (I) the combined use of different indices to improve the classification result, (II) the provision of a fully automated processor, (III) the generation and usage of an up-to-date cloud-free pre-fire dataset, (IV) classification with adaptive thresholding, and (V) the assignment of five different probability levels to the burnt areas detected. The results of the AVHRR data-based burn scar mapping processor were validated with the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) burnt area product MCD64 at four different European study sites. In addition, the accuracy of the AVHRR-based classification and that of the MCD64 itself were assessed by means of Landsat imagery.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/2/341burnt area mappingAVHRRautomatic processorTIMELINE
spellingShingle Simon Plank
Sandro Martinis
A Fully Automatic Burnt Area Mapping Processor Based on AVHRR Imagery—A TIMELINE Thematic Processor
Remote Sensing
burnt area mapping
AVHRR
automatic processor
TIMELINE
title A Fully Automatic Burnt Area Mapping Processor Based on AVHRR Imagery—A TIMELINE Thematic Processor
title_full A Fully Automatic Burnt Area Mapping Processor Based on AVHRR Imagery—A TIMELINE Thematic Processor
title_fullStr A Fully Automatic Burnt Area Mapping Processor Based on AVHRR Imagery—A TIMELINE Thematic Processor
title_full_unstemmed A Fully Automatic Burnt Area Mapping Processor Based on AVHRR Imagery—A TIMELINE Thematic Processor
title_short A Fully Automatic Burnt Area Mapping Processor Based on AVHRR Imagery—A TIMELINE Thematic Processor
title_sort fully automatic burnt area mapping processor based on avhrr imagery a timeline thematic processor
topic burnt area mapping
AVHRR
automatic processor
TIMELINE
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/2/341
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