Influence of Rock Block Content on Compaction Characteristics of Graded Coarse-Grained Fillers

The bearing capacity, stability, and durability of subgrade are affected by the compaction quality of fillers to a large extent. In this study, samples of graded coarse-grained fillers with different rock block contents were designed and prepared with the aid of an improved continuous gradation equa...

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Main Authors: Lili Cai, Shengnian Wang, Xinqun Gao, Guoyu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.782966/full
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author Lili Cai
Shengnian Wang
Xinqun Gao
Guoyu Li
author_facet Lili Cai
Shengnian Wang
Xinqun Gao
Guoyu Li
author_sort Lili Cai
collection DOAJ
description The bearing capacity, stability, and durability of subgrade are affected by the compaction quality of fillers to a large extent. In this study, samples of graded coarse-grained fillers with different rock block contents were designed and prepared with the aid of an improved continuous gradation equation for coarse-grained soils. Then standard compaction tests of these samples with different water content conditions were conducted to understand the influence of rock block content on the compaction characteristics of graded coarse-grained fillers. Results show that the compaction curve peaks of graded coarse-grained fillers always increase with the rock block content. The maximum dry density of graded coarse-grained fillers increases linearly with the rock block content in approximation, while the optimal water content is the opposite. The optimal water content of graded coarse-grained fillers decreases in nonlinearity with characteristics of rapidly first and then slowly. Two empirical formulas about the rock block content were summarized for predicting the maximum dry density and optimal water content of graded coarse-grained fillers. The results of this study can provide a reference for the engineering application of graded coarse-grained fillers.
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spelling doaj.art-68c8f9d18f6a4e74baf1ad13763109cb2022-12-21T20:44:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2021-11-01910.3389/fphy.2021.782966782966Influence of Rock Block Content on Compaction Characteristics of Graded Coarse-Grained FillersLili Cai0Shengnian Wang1Xinqun Gao2Guoyu Li3JSTI Group, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Transportation Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Transportation Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, ChinaThe bearing capacity, stability, and durability of subgrade are affected by the compaction quality of fillers to a large extent. In this study, samples of graded coarse-grained fillers with different rock block contents were designed and prepared with the aid of an improved continuous gradation equation for coarse-grained soils. Then standard compaction tests of these samples with different water content conditions were conducted to understand the influence of rock block content on the compaction characteristics of graded coarse-grained fillers. Results show that the compaction curve peaks of graded coarse-grained fillers always increase with the rock block content. The maximum dry density of graded coarse-grained fillers increases linearly with the rock block content in approximation, while the optimal water content is the opposite. The optimal water content of graded coarse-grained fillers decreases in nonlinearity with characteristics of rapidly first and then slowly. Two empirical formulas about the rock block content were summarized for predicting the maximum dry density and optimal water content of graded coarse-grained fillers. The results of this study can provide a reference for the engineering application of graded coarse-grained fillers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.782966/fullgraded coarse-grained fillercompaction characteristicsrock block contentmaximum dry densityoptimum water contentempirical formulas
spellingShingle Lili Cai
Shengnian Wang
Xinqun Gao
Guoyu Li
Influence of Rock Block Content on Compaction Characteristics of Graded Coarse-Grained Fillers
Frontiers in Physics
graded coarse-grained filler
compaction characteristics
rock block content
maximum dry density
optimum water content
empirical formulas
title Influence of Rock Block Content on Compaction Characteristics of Graded Coarse-Grained Fillers
title_full Influence of Rock Block Content on Compaction Characteristics of Graded Coarse-Grained Fillers
title_fullStr Influence of Rock Block Content on Compaction Characteristics of Graded Coarse-Grained Fillers
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Rock Block Content on Compaction Characteristics of Graded Coarse-Grained Fillers
title_short Influence of Rock Block Content on Compaction Characteristics of Graded Coarse-Grained Fillers
title_sort influence of rock block content on compaction characteristics of graded coarse grained fillers
topic graded coarse-grained filler
compaction characteristics
rock block content
maximum dry density
optimum water content
empirical formulas
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.782966/full
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AT shengnianwang influenceofrockblockcontentoncompactioncharacteristicsofgradedcoarsegrainedfillers
AT xinqungao influenceofrockblockcontentoncompactioncharacteristicsofgradedcoarsegrainedfillers
AT guoyuli influenceofrockblockcontentoncompactioncharacteristicsofgradedcoarsegrainedfillers