Rhodamine B Removal of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> Core-Shell Nanocomposites Coated to Buildings

Surface application of photocatalyst in cement-based materials could endow it with photocatalytic properties, however, the weak adhesion between photocatalyst coatings and the substrates may result in poor durability in outdoor environments. In this study, TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2...

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Main Authors: Dan Wang, Zhi Geng, Pengkun Hou, Ping Yang, Xin Cheng, Shifeng Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/2/80
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author Dan Wang
Zhi Geng
Pengkun Hou
Ping Yang
Xin Cheng
Shifeng Huang
author_facet Dan Wang
Zhi Geng
Pengkun Hou
Ping Yang
Xin Cheng
Shifeng Huang
author_sort Dan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Surface application of photocatalyst in cement-based materials could endow it with photocatalytic properties, however, the weak adhesion between photocatalyst coatings and the substrates may result in poor durability in outdoor environments. In this study, TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> core-shell nanocomposites with different coating thicknesses were synthesized by varying the experiment parameters. The results indicate that SiO<sub>2</sub> coatings accelerated the rhodamine B removal to a certain extent, owing to its high surface area; however, more SiO<sub>2</sub> coatings decreased its photocatalytic efficiencies. The cement matrix treated with TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> core-shell nanocomposites showed good photocatalytic efficiency and durability after harsh weathering processing. A reaction mechanism was revealed by the reaction of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> nanocomposites with Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>.
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spelling doaj.art-68ccd8c46e374a8aafac576d69975cb22022-12-22T02:17:57ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-01-011028010.3390/cryst10020080cryst10020080Rhodamine B Removal of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> Core-Shell Nanocomposites Coated to BuildingsDan Wang0Zhi Geng1Pengkun Hou2Ping Yang3Xin Cheng4Shifeng Huang5Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Preparation and Measurement of Building Materials, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Preparation and Measurement of Building Materials, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Preparation and Measurement of Building Materials, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, Shandong, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Preparation and Measurement of Building Materials, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, Shandong, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Preparation and Measurement of Building Materials, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, Shandong, ChinaSurface application of photocatalyst in cement-based materials could endow it with photocatalytic properties, however, the weak adhesion between photocatalyst coatings and the substrates may result in poor durability in outdoor environments. In this study, TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> core-shell nanocomposites with different coating thicknesses were synthesized by varying the experiment parameters. The results indicate that SiO<sub>2</sub> coatings accelerated the rhodamine B removal to a certain extent, owing to its high surface area; however, more SiO<sub>2</sub> coatings decreased its photocatalytic efficiencies. The cement matrix treated with TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> core-shell nanocomposites showed good photocatalytic efficiency and durability after harsh weathering processing. A reaction mechanism was revealed by the reaction of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> nanocomposites with Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/2/80photocatalysiscore-shell structuretio<sub>2</sub>/sio<sub>2</sub> composite nanoparticlescement-based materials
spellingShingle Dan Wang
Zhi Geng
Pengkun Hou
Ping Yang
Xin Cheng
Shifeng Huang
Rhodamine B Removal of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> Core-Shell Nanocomposites Coated to Buildings
Crystals
photocatalysis
core-shell structure
tio<sub>2</sub>/sio<sub>2</sub> composite nanoparticles
cement-based materials
title Rhodamine B Removal of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> Core-Shell Nanocomposites Coated to Buildings
title_full Rhodamine B Removal of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> Core-Shell Nanocomposites Coated to Buildings
title_fullStr Rhodamine B Removal of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> Core-Shell Nanocomposites Coated to Buildings
title_full_unstemmed Rhodamine B Removal of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> Core-Shell Nanocomposites Coated to Buildings
title_short Rhodamine B Removal of TiO<sub>2</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub> Core-Shell Nanocomposites Coated to Buildings
title_sort rhodamine b removal of tio sub 2 sub sio sub 2 sub core shell nanocomposites coated to buildings
topic photocatalysis
core-shell structure
tio<sub>2</sub>/sio<sub>2</sub> composite nanoparticles
cement-based materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/2/80
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AT pengkunhou rhodaminebremovaloftiosub2subsiosub2subcoreshellnanocompositescoatedtobuildings
AT pingyang rhodaminebremovaloftiosub2subsiosub2subcoreshellnanocompositescoatedtobuildings
AT xincheng rhodaminebremovaloftiosub2subsiosub2subcoreshellnanocompositescoatedtobuildings
AT shifenghuang rhodaminebremovaloftiosub2subsiosub2subcoreshellnanocompositescoatedtobuildings