Resonant primordial gravitational waves amplification

We propose a mechanism to evade the Lyth bound in models of inflation. We minimally extend the conventional single-field inflation model in general relativity (GR) to a theory with non-vanishing graviton mass in the very early universe. The modification primarily affects the tensor perturbation, whi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chunshan Lin, Misao Sasaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-01-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315008692
_version_ 1818960678687342592
author Chunshan Lin
Misao Sasaki
author_facet Chunshan Lin
Misao Sasaki
author_sort Chunshan Lin
collection DOAJ
description We propose a mechanism to evade the Lyth bound in models of inflation. We minimally extend the conventional single-field inflation model in general relativity (GR) to a theory with non-vanishing graviton mass in the very early universe. The modification primarily affects the tensor perturbation, while the scalar and vector perturbations are the same as the ones in GR with a single scalar field at least at the level of linear perturbation theory. During the reheating stage, the graviton mass oscillates coherently and leads to resonant amplification of the primordial tensor perturbation. After reheating the graviton mass vanishes and we recover GR.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T12:01:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-68d12c11950d416ab2d3cad2b41cd80e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0370-2693
1873-2445
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T12:01:21Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Physics Letters B
spelling doaj.art-68d12c11950d416ab2d3cad2b41cd80e2022-12-21T19:41:31ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452016-01-01752C848810.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.021Resonant primordial gravitational waves amplificationChunshan LinMisao SasakiWe propose a mechanism to evade the Lyth bound in models of inflation. We minimally extend the conventional single-field inflation model in general relativity (GR) to a theory with non-vanishing graviton mass in the very early universe. The modification primarily affects the tensor perturbation, while the scalar and vector perturbations are the same as the ones in GR with a single scalar field at least at the level of linear perturbation theory. During the reheating stage, the graviton mass oscillates coherently and leads to resonant amplification of the primordial tensor perturbation. After reheating the graviton mass vanishes and we recover GR.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315008692
spellingShingle Chunshan Lin
Misao Sasaki
Resonant primordial gravitational waves amplification
Physics Letters B
title Resonant primordial gravitational waves amplification
title_full Resonant primordial gravitational waves amplification
title_fullStr Resonant primordial gravitational waves amplification
title_full_unstemmed Resonant primordial gravitational waves amplification
title_short Resonant primordial gravitational waves amplification
title_sort resonant primordial gravitational waves amplification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315008692
work_keys_str_mv AT chunshanlin resonantprimordialgravitationalwavesamplification
AT misaosasaki resonantprimordialgravitationalwavesamplification