Design of a Bubble Reactor for Altitude Simulators Used to Humidify a Combustion Air Stream by Means of CFD Multi-Phase Models

In this paper, a procedure for the design of a bubble reactor which allows the control of the humidity of a gas stream used as combustion air is presented. This reactor is designed to be used as a component of an altitude simulator test facility for the optimization, homologation and calibration of...

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Main Authors: José Ramón Serrano, Antonio Gil, Pedro Quintero, Roberto Tabet, Javier Gómez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/1/295
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author José Ramón Serrano
Antonio Gil
Pedro Quintero
Roberto Tabet
Javier Gómez
author_facet José Ramón Serrano
Antonio Gil
Pedro Quintero
Roberto Tabet
Javier Gómez
author_sort José Ramón Serrano
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a procedure for the design of a bubble reactor which allows the control of the humidity of a gas stream used as combustion air is presented. This reactor is designed to be used as a component of an altitude simulator test facility for the optimization, homologation and calibration of new hybrid engines. The design has been carried out by means of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) multi-phase models and validated against the experimental data obtained from the developed prototype. A discussion about the adequate mesh topology and cell size is presented, as well as a comparison between the two available models for the air–water interphase. Lastly, a validation of the CFD results using experimental data shows that the model that should be used is the multi-regime interaction model, from which the final design for the bubble reactor was obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-68d4153dc502478bad281f924d9b7a022023-11-21T03:09:01ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-12-0111129510.3390/app11010295Design of a Bubble Reactor for Altitude Simulators Used to Humidify a Combustion Air Stream by Means of CFD Multi-Phase ModelsJosé Ramón Serrano0Antonio Gil1Pedro Quintero2Roberto Tabet3Javier Gómez4Instituto CMT-Motores Térmicos, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera, s/n 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto CMT-Motores Térmicos, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera, s/n 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto CMT-Motores Térmicos, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera, s/n 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto CMT-Motores Térmicos, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera, s/n 46022 Valencia, SpainHORIBA Europe GmbH, D-64293 Darmstadt, GermanyIn this paper, a procedure for the design of a bubble reactor which allows the control of the humidity of a gas stream used as combustion air is presented. This reactor is designed to be used as a component of an altitude simulator test facility for the optimization, homologation and calibration of new hybrid engines. The design has been carried out by means of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) multi-phase models and validated against the experimental data obtained from the developed prototype. A discussion about the adequate mesh topology and cell size is presented, as well as a comparison between the two available models for the air–water interphase. Lastly, a validation of the CFD results using experimental data shows that the model that should be used is the multi-regime interaction model, from which the final design for the bubble reactor was obtained.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/1/295hybrid power plantreal driveCFDmulti-phasebubble reactorexperiments
spellingShingle José Ramón Serrano
Antonio Gil
Pedro Quintero
Roberto Tabet
Javier Gómez
Design of a Bubble Reactor for Altitude Simulators Used to Humidify a Combustion Air Stream by Means of CFD Multi-Phase Models
Applied Sciences
hybrid power plant
real drive
CFD
multi-phase
bubble reactor
experiments
title Design of a Bubble Reactor for Altitude Simulators Used to Humidify a Combustion Air Stream by Means of CFD Multi-Phase Models
title_full Design of a Bubble Reactor for Altitude Simulators Used to Humidify a Combustion Air Stream by Means of CFD Multi-Phase Models
title_fullStr Design of a Bubble Reactor for Altitude Simulators Used to Humidify a Combustion Air Stream by Means of CFD Multi-Phase Models
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Bubble Reactor for Altitude Simulators Used to Humidify a Combustion Air Stream by Means of CFD Multi-Phase Models
title_short Design of a Bubble Reactor for Altitude Simulators Used to Humidify a Combustion Air Stream by Means of CFD Multi-Phase Models
title_sort design of a bubble reactor for altitude simulators used to humidify a combustion air stream by means of cfd multi phase models
topic hybrid power plant
real drive
CFD
multi-phase
bubble reactor
experiments
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/1/295
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