Moderating Role of Communication Competence in the Association between Professionalism and Job Satisfaction in Korean Millennial and Generation Z Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study

Millennial and Generation Z (MZ generation) nurses, the core of the Republic of Korean nursing workforce, are leaving hospitals. We, therefore, aimed to determine the mediating role of communication competence between nursing professionalism and job satisfaction of MZ generation nurses in Republic o...

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Main Authors: Young Jin Lee, Hyunjin Lee, Eun-Hi Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/18/2547
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author Young Jin Lee
Hyunjin Lee
Eun-Hi Choi
author_facet Young Jin Lee
Hyunjin Lee
Eun-Hi Choi
author_sort Young Jin Lee
collection DOAJ
description Millennial and Generation Z (MZ generation) nurses, the core of the Republic of Korean nursing workforce, are leaving hospitals. We, therefore, aimed to determine the mediating role of communication competence between nursing professionalism and job satisfaction of MZ generation nurses in Republic of Korea. A total of 188 nurses aged 20–39 years belonging to the MZ generation, who had been working in a general hospital for over six months, participated in an online survey from 27 October 2022 to 11 January 2023. Data analysis was conducted using the bootstrapping method with the SPSS PROCESS macro program to confirm the mediating role of communication competence. Job satisfaction, professionalism, and communication skills were significantly positively correlated (r = 0.36–0.72, <i>p</i> < 0.001). Communication competence was found to be a mediating factor in the relationship between professionalism and job satisfaction. The results showed that when professionalism related to job satisfaction, good communication further enhanced job satisfaction. In order to enhance MZ generation nurses’ job satisfaction, it is necessary to improve nursing professionalism and implement training programs to improve communication skills considering generation-specific characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-68d82fde2b3e482188bba9560615a1822023-11-19T10:56:28ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322023-09-011118254710.3390/healthcare11182547Moderating Role of Communication Competence in the Association between Professionalism and Job Satisfaction in Korean Millennial and Generation Z Nurses: A Cross-Sectional StudyYoung Jin Lee0Hyunjin Lee1Eun-Hi Choi2College of Nursing, Eulji University, Uijeongbu-si 11749, Republic of KoreaCollege of Nursing, Eulji University, Uijeongbu-si 11749, Republic of KoreaCollege of Nursing, Eulji University, Uijeongbu-si 11749, Republic of KoreaMillennial and Generation Z (MZ generation) nurses, the core of the Republic of Korean nursing workforce, are leaving hospitals. We, therefore, aimed to determine the mediating role of communication competence between nursing professionalism and job satisfaction of MZ generation nurses in Republic of Korea. A total of 188 nurses aged 20–39 years belonging to the MZ generation, who had been working in a general hospital for over six months, participated in an online survey from 27 October 2022 to 11 January 2023. Data analysis was conducted using the bootstrapping method with the SPSS PROCESS macro program to confirm the mediating role of communication competence. Job satisfaction, professionalism, and communication skills were significantly positively correlated (r = 0.36–0.72, <i>p</i> < 0.001). Communication competence was found to be a mediating factor in the relationship between professionalism and job satisfaction. The results showed that when professionalism related to job satisfaction, good communication further enhanced job satisfaction. In order to enhance MZ generation nurses’ job satisfaction, it is necessary to improve nursing professionalism and implement training programs to improve communication skills considering generation-specific characteristics.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/18/2547MZ generationcommunication competencenursing professionalismjob satisfaction
spellingShingle Young Jin Lee
Hyunjin Lee
Eun-Hi Choi
Moderating Role of Communication Competence in the Association between Professionalism and Job Satisfaction in Korean Millennial and Generation Z Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study
Healthcare
MZ generation
communication competence
nursing professionalism
job satisfaction
title Moderating Role of Communication Competence in the Association between Professionalism and Job Satisfaction in Korean Millennial and Generation Z Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Moderating Role of Communication Competence in the Association between Professionalism and Job Satisfaction in Korean Millennial and Generation Z Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Moderating Role of Communication Competence in the Association between Professionalism and Job Satisfaction in Korean Millennial and Generation Z Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Moderating Role of Communication Competence in the Association between Professionalism and Job Satisfaction in Korean Millennial and Generation Z Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Moderating Role of Communication Competence in the Association between Professionalism and Job Satisfaction in Korean Millennial and Generation Z Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort moderating role of communication competence in the association between professionalism and job satisfaction in korean millennial and generation z nurses a cross sectional study
topic MZ generation
communication competence
nursing professionalism
job satisfaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/18/2547
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