The Influence of Structure of Multilayer Woven Fabrics on Their Mechanical Properties
Multilayer woven fabrics used for conveyor belts must be characterized by high mechanical strength. The design process of multilayer woven fabrics for such application requires taking into account the structural characteristics of the fabric, which allows to adjust the final product properties to th...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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| Series: | Materials |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/5/1315 |
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| author | Ewa Witczak Izabela Jasińska Iwona Krawczyńska |
| author_facet | Ewa Witczak Izabela Jasińska Iwona Krawczyńska |
| author_sort | Ewa Witczak |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Multilayer woven fabrics used for conveyor belts must be characterized by high mechanical strength. The design process of multilayer woven fabrics for such application requires taking into account the structural characteristics of the fabric, which allows to adjust the final product properties to the dedicated use. The geometry of warp threads—means stuffer and binding is the decisive aspect, which influences the strength properties of multilayer woven fabrics and materials made with their use as well. The aim of this work was to examine the possibility of shaping mechanical strength and bending rigidity of multilayer woven fabrics by changing the order of introducing weft threads into individual layers. The eight variants of multilayer woven fabrics were manufactured using laboratory harness loom. They were produced using different structural models in two weft variants, then tested. The mechanical features were determined, such as breaking force, recovered and unrecovered elongations in cyclic tensile test, stiffness rigidity. The analysis of the obtained results confirmed, that both the model and the order in which the weft threads were introduced into individual layers influence the mechanical strength and bending rigidity of multilayer woven. It was found, that the strength properties characterized by the above mentioned indicators are influenced by the number of threads weaved as both the stuffer and binding warp. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:24:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-68da1658e4ef4845b4a4d8c89b7a6299 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1944 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:24:08Z |
| publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Materials |
| spelling | doaj.art-68da1658e4ef4845b4a4d8c89b7a62992023-11-21T09:47:00ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-03-01145131510.3390/ma14051315The Influence of Structure of Multilayer Woven Fabrics on Their Mechanical PropertiesEwa Witczak0Izabela Jasińska1Iwona Krawczyńska2Lukasiewicz Research Network Textile Research Institute, 92-103 Łódź, PolandLukasiewicz Research Network Textile Research Institute, 92-103 Łódź, PolandLukasiewicz Research Network Textile Research Institute, 92-103 Łódź, PolandMultilayer woven fabrics used for conveyor belts must be characterized by high mechanical strength. The design process of multilayer woven fabrics for such application requires taking into account the structural characteristics of the fabric, which allows to adjust the final product properties to the dedicated use. The geometry of warp threads—means stuffer and binding is the decisive aspect, which influences the strength properties of multilayer woven fabrics and materials made with their use as well. The aim of this work was to examine the possibility of shaping mechanical strength and bending rigidity of multilayer woven fabrics by changing the order of introducing weft threads into individual layers. The eight variants of multilayer woven fabrics were manufactured using laboratory harness loom. They were produced using different structural models in two weft variants, then tested. The mechanical features were determined, such as breaking force, recovered and unrecovered elongations in cyclic tensile test, stiffness rigidity. The analysis of the obtained results confirmed, that both the model and the order in which the weft threads were introduced into individual layers influence the mechanical strength and bending rigidity of multilayer woven. It was found, that the strength properties characterized by the above mentioned indicators are influenced by the number of threads weaved as both the stuffer and binding warp.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/5/1315multilayer wovenconveyor beltsbending rigiditywoven structure |
| spellingShingle | Ewa Witczak Izabela Jasińska Iwona Krawczyńska The Influence of Structure of Multilayer Woven Fabrics on Their Mechanical Properties Materials multilayer woven conveyor belts bending rigidity woven structure |
| title | The Influence of Structure of Multilayer Woven Fabrics on Their Mechanical Properties |
| title_full | The Influence of Structure of Multilayer Woven Fabrics on Their Mechanical Properties |
| title_fullStr | The Influence of Structure of Multilayer Woven Fabrics on Their Mechanical Properties |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Influence of Structure of Multilayer Woven Fabrics on Their Mechanical Properties |
| title_short | The Influence of Structure of Multilayer Woven Fabrics on Their Mechanical Properties |
| title_sort | influence of structure of multilayer woven fabrics on their mechanical properties |
| topic | multilayer woven conveyor belts bending rigidity woven structure |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/5/1315 |
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