Disease Recording Systems and Herd Health Schemes for Production Diseases

<p/> <p>Disease recording of cattle is compulsory in Sweden and Norway. Sweden and Denmark also have mandatory disease recording for swine, whereas Finland and Norway only have compulsory recording of infectious diseases. Both compulsory and voluntary systems are databased, the first one...

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Main Authors: Østerås O, Rautala H, Hansson SÖ, Baekbo P, Olsson S-O
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2001-03-01
Series:Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1751-0147-42-S1-S51
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author Østerås O
Rautala H
Hansson SÖ
Baekbo P
Olsson S-O
author_facet Østerås O
Rautala H
Hansson SÖ
Baekbo P
Olsson S-O
author_sort Østerås O
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>Disease recording of cattle is compulsory in Sweden and Norway. Sweden and Denmark also have mandatory disease recording for swine, whereas Finland and Norway only have compulsory recording of infectious diseases. Both compulsory and voluntary systems are databased, the first ones developed in the 1970's.</p> <p>Disease recording at pig slaughtering is somewhat older. The veterinary practitioner, and often also the farmer, can report treated cases as well as fertility disturbances to the systems. Disease recording at slaughter is carried out by veterinarians and inspection officers. The databases are handled by the veterinary authorities or the agricultural organisations in each country. Costs are defrayed by the authorities and/or the agricultural industry. The farmers receive periodic reports. Data are stored for three to ten years, often longer. Affiliation to animal health schemes for cattle or swine is voluntary. In Sweden and Denmark (cattle) they are run within the scope of government regulations. Affiliation to animal health programmes may also be demanded by organisations within the agricultural industry. These organisations are also responsible for the administration of the programmes. Costs to take part in herd health schemes are covered by the farmers themselves. In certain cases, grants are received from agricultural organisations, authorities, or the European Union. Recording of diseases and the format of animal health schemes in the Nordic countries are described here in order to illustrate the possibilities to compare data between countries.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-68dffe5d08b34b71841c8f974fd32d0e2022-12-22T02:08:08ZengBMCActa Veterinaria Scandinavica1751-01472001-03-0142Suppl 1S51S6010.1186/1751-0147-42-S1-S51Disease Recording Systems and Herd Health Schemes for Production DiseasesØsterås ORautala HHansson SÖBaekbo POlsson S-O<p/> <p>Disease recording of cattle is compulsory in Sweden and Norway. Sweden and Denmark also have mandatory disease recording for swine, whereas Finland and Norway only have compulsory recording of infectious diseases. Both compulsory and voluntary systems are databased, the first ones developed in the 1970's.</p> <p>Disease recording at pig slaughtering is somewhat older. The veterinary practitioner, and often also the farmer, can report treated cases as well as fertility disturbances to the systems. Disease recording at slaughter is carried out by veterinarians and inspection officers. The databases are handled by the veterinary authorities or the agricultural organisations in each country. Costs are defrayed by the authorities and/or the agricultural industry. The farmers receive periodic reports. Data are stored for three to ten years, often longer. Affiliation to animal health schemes for cattle or swine is voluntary. In Sweden and Denmark (cattle) they are run within the scope of government regulations. Affiliation to animal health programmes may also be demanded by organisations within the agricultural industry. These organisations are also responsible for the administration of the programmes. Costs to take part in herd health schemes are covered by the farmers themselves. In certain cases, grants are received from agricultural organisations, authorities, or the European Union. Recording of diseases and the format of animal health schemes in the Nordic countries are described here in order to illustrate the possibilities to compare data between countries.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1751-0147-42-S1-S51disease recordingherd healthproduction diseasescattleswineNordic countries
spellingShingle Østerås O
Rautala H
Hansson SÖ
Baekbo P
Olsson S-O
Disease Recording Systems and Herd Health Schemes for Production Diseases
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica
disease recording
herd health
production diseases
cattle
swine
Nordic countries
title Disease Recording Systems and Herd Health Schemes for Production Diseases
title_full Disease Recording Systems and Herd Health Schemes for Production Diseases
title_fullStr Disease Recording Systems and Herd Health Schemes for Production Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Disease Recording Systems and Herd Health Schemes for Production Diseases
title_short Disease Recording Systems and Herd Health Schemes for Production Diseases
title_sort disease recording systems and herd health schemes for production diseases
topic disease recording
herd health
production diseases
cattle
swine
Nordic countries
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1751-0147-42-S1-S51
work_keys_str_mv AT østeraso diseaserecordingsystemsandherdhealthschemesforproductiondiseases
AT rautalah diseaserecordingsystemsandherdhealthschemesforproductiondiseases
AT hanssonso diseaserecordingsystemsandherdhealthschemesforproductiondiseases
AT baekbop diseaserecordingsystemsandherdhealthschemesforproductiondiseases
AT olssonso diseaserecordingsystemsandherdhealthschemesforproductiondiseases