Data‐driven sensor fault detection and isolation of nonlinear systems: Deep neural‐network Koopman operator

Abstract This paper proposes a data‐driven sensor fault detection and isolation approach for the general class of nonlinear systems. The proposed method uses deep neural network architecture to obtain an invariant set of basis functions for the Koopman operator to form a linear predictor for a nonli...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammadhosein Bakhtiaridoust, Fatemeh Negar Irani, Meysam Yadegar, Nader Meskin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:IET Control Theory & Applications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cth2.12366
Description
Summary:Abstract This paper proposes a data‐driven sensor fault detection and isolation approach for the general class of nonlinear systems. The proposed method uses deep neural network architecture to obtain an invariant set of basis functions for the Koopman operator to form a linear predictor for a nonlinear system. Then, the obtained Koopman predictor has been used in a geometric framework for sensor fault detection and isolation purposes without relying on a priori knowledge about the underlying dynamics as well as requiring faulty data, leading to a data‐driven sensor fault detection and isolation framework for nonlinear systems. Finally, the approach's efficacy is demonstrated using simulation case study on a two‐degree of freedom robot arm.
ISSN:1751-8644
1751-8652