Effect of Educational Tools on the use of Patient-Controlled Analgesia Devices

Objective:In the literature, there are confusing data about educational tools and device use. Therefore, it is not clear which method is superior to the other. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of educational tools on patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) usage in patients undergoing hy...

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Main Authors: Olcayto Uysal, Serkan Karaman, Tuğba Karaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2023-06-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.tjar.galenos.com.tr/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/effect-of-educational-tools-on-the-use-of-patient-/60620
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author Olcayto Uysal
Serkan Karaman
Tuğba Karaman
author_facet Olcayto Uysal
Serkan Karaman
Tuğba Karaman
author_sort Olcayto Uysal
collection DOAJ
description Objective:In the literature, there are confusing data about educational tools and device use. Therefore, it is not clear which method is superior to the other. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of educational tools on patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) usage in patients undergoing hysterectomy.Methods:Ninety-six patients undergoing hysterectomy were enrolled in the study. Patients were randomly assigned to a group (verbal, brochure, or video) consisting of 32 patients each using the closed envelope method. After operations, all patients were sent to the ward and evaluated with numerical rating scale score for pain at 15th min., 2nd, 4th, 6th, 12th, 18th, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 12th, 18th, 24th hours. Given dose, the number of button presses, presence of nausea and vomiting, and static and dynamic pain scores were recorded. During visits, patients who had a pain score ≥4 were administered paracetamol 1 g IV. Ondansetron 8 mg IV was injected into patients who had nausea and vomiting.Results:No significant differences were determined in resting and dynamic pain scores, number of button presses, and given doses between groups at 15th min., 2nd, 4th, 6th, 12th, 18th, 24th hours.Conclusion:In this study, education type did not affect PCA device use. We believe that whatever method the infrastructure of hospitals is suitable for, should be used for PCA device education.
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spelling doaj.art-68e8fe8f411f4986bfbb02cafe0770292023-07-05T11:07:36ZengGalenos Publishing HouseTurkish Journal of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation2667-63702023-06-0151324324810.4274/TJAR.2022.2298813049054Effect of Educational Tools on the use of Patient-Controlled Analgesia DevicesOlcayto Uysal0Serkan Karaman1Tuğba Karaman2 Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Tokat State Hospital, Tokat, Turkey Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University Medical School Hospital, Tokat, Turkey Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University Medical School Hospital, Tokat, Turkey Objective:In the literature, there are confusing data about educational tools and device use. Therefore, it is not clear which method is superior to the other. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of educational tools on patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) usage in patients undergoing hysterectomy.Methods:Ninety-six patients undergoing hysterectomy were enrolled in the study. Patients were randomly assigned to a group (verbal, brochure, or video) consisting of 32 patients each using the closed envelope method. After operations, all patients were sent to the ward and evaluated with numerical rating scale score for pain at 15th min., 2nd, 4th, 6th, 12th, 18th, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 12th, 18th, 24th hours. Given dose, the number of button presses, presence of nausea and vomiting, and static and dynamic pain scores were recorded. During visits, patients who had a pain score ≥4 were administered paracetamol 1 g IV. Ondansetron 8 mg IV was injected into patients who had nausea and vomiting.Results:No significant differences were determined in resting and dynamic pain scores, number of button presses, and given doses between groups at 15th min., 2nd, 4th, 6th, 12th, 18th, 24th hours.Conclusion:In this study, education type did not affect PCA device use. We believe that whatever method the infrastructure of hospitals is suitable for, should be used for PCA device education. http://www.tjar.galenos.com.tr/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/effect-of-educational-tools-on-the-use-of-patient-/60620 general anaesthesiahysterectomypain managementpatient controlled analgesiapatient educationpostoperative pain
spellingShingle Olcayto Uysal
Serkan Karaman
Tuğba Karaman
Effect of Educational Tools on the use of Patient-Controlled Analgesia Devices
Turkish Journal of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation
general anaesthesia
hysterectomy
pain management
patient controlled analgesia
patient education
postoperative pain
title Effect of Educational Tools on the use of Patient-Controlled Analgesia Devices
title_full Effect of Educational Tools on the use of Patient-Controlled Analgesia Devices
title_fullStr Effect of Educational Tools on the use of Patient-Controlled Analgesia Devices
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Educational Tools on the use of Patient-Controlled Analgesia Devices
title_short Effect of Educational Tools on the use of Patient-Controlled Analgesia Devices
title_sort effect of educational tools on the use of patient controlled analgesia devices
topic general anaesthesia
hysterectomy
pain management
patient controlled analgesia
patient education
postoperative pain
url http://www.tjar.galenos.com.tr/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/effect-of-educational-tools-on-the-use-of-patient-/60620
work_keys_str_mv AT olcaytouysal effectofeducationaltoolsontheuseofpatientcontrolledanalgesiadevices
AT serkankaraman effectofeducationaltoolsontheuseofpatientcontrolledanalgesiadevices
AT tugbakaraman effectofeducationaltoolsontheuseofpatientcontrolledanalgesiadevices