In-situ Observation of Shear Deformation of Gold Single Real Contact Point at the Nanoscale
We in-situ observed the deformation of a gold single real contact point at the nanoscale during friction experiment in order to reveal the mechanism of friction. In this experiment, a special experimental setup combining between micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) and transmission electron micros...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Japanese Society of Tribologists
2012-09-01
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Series: | Tribology Online |
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Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/7/3/7_127/_pdf/-char/en |
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author | Tadashi Ishida Takaaki Sato Hiroyuki Fujita |
author_facet | Tadashi Ishida Takaaki Sato Hiroyuki Fujita |
author_sort | Tadashi Ishida |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We in-situ observed the deformation of a gold single real contact point at the nanoscale during friction experiment in order to reveal the mechanism of friction. In this experiment, a special experimental setup combining between micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) and transmission electron microscope (TEM), called MEMS-in-TEM, was utilized for the stable visualization of the real contact point. Gold tips with electrostatic actuators were gently brought into contact and were rubbed each other at a quasi-static speed under TEM observation. Between tips, the gold single real contact point was formed and deformed in shear. During this deformation, the ends of the real contact point travelled 2.8 nm along the surface of the gold tips, although those of silicon and silver did not move. The maximum friction was 60 nN, repeating the stick-slip behavior from 35 to 60 nN. This result will be helpful to understand the mechanism of friction at the nanoscale and the lubrication mechanism of solid lubricants. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T19:59:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-68f1e9fe0ee345aaa2a5900f8ced2ca4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1881-2198 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T19:59:37Z |
publishDate | 2012-09-01 |
publisher | Japanese Society of Tribologists |
record_format | Article |
series | Tribology Online |
spelling | doaj.art-68f1e9fe0ee345aaa2a5900f8ced2ca42022-12-21T20:07:42ZengJapanese Society of TribologistsTribology Online1881-21982012-09-017312713110.2474/trol.7.127trolIn-situ Observation of Shear Deformation of Gold Single Real Contact Point at the NanoscaleTadashi Ishida0Takaaki Sato1Hiroyuki Fujita2Center for International Research on Micronano Mechatronics, Institute of Industrial Science, University of TokyoCenter for International Research on Micronano Mechatronics, Institute of Industrial Science, University of TokyoCenter for International Research on Micronano Mechatronics, Institute of Industrial Science, University of TokyoWe in-situ observed the deformation of a gold single real contact point at the nanoscale during friction experiment in order to reveal the mechanism of friction. In this experiment, a special experimental setup combining between micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) and transmission electron microscope (TEM), called MEMS-in-TEM, was utilized for the stable visualization of the real contact point. Gold tips with electrostatic actuators were gently brought into contact and were rubbed each other at a quasi-static speed under TEM observation. Between tips, the gold single real contact point was formed and deformed in shear. During this deformation, the ends of the real contact point travelled 2.8 nm along the surface of the gold tips, although those of silicon and silver did not move. The maximum friction was 60 nN, repeating the stick-slip behavior from 35 to 60 nN. This result will be helpful to understand the mechanism of friction at the nanoscale and the lubrication mechanism of solid lubricants.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/7/3/7_127/_pdf/-char/engoldin-situ observationreal contact pointmicro-electro-mechanical systemstransmission electron microscope |
spellingShingle | Tadashi Ishida Takaaki Sato Hiroyuki Fujita In-situ Observation of Shear Deformation of Gold Single Real Contact Point at the Nanoscale Tribology Online gold in-situ observation real contact point micro-electro-mechanical systems transmission electron microscope |
title | In-situ Observation of Shear Deformation of Gold Single Real Contact Point at the Nanoscale |
title_full | In-situ Observation of Shear Deformation of Gold Single Real Contact Point at the Nanoscale |
title_fullStr | In-situ Observation of Shear Deformation of Gold Single Real Contact Point at the Nanoscale |
title_full_unstemmed | In-situ Observation of Shear Deformation of Gold Single Real Contact Point at the Nanoscale |
title_short | In-situ Observation of Shear Deformation of Gold Single Real Contact Point at the Nanoscale |
title_sort | in situ observation of shear deformation of gold single real contact point at the nanoscale |
topic | gold in-situ observation real contact point micro-electro-mechanical systems transmission electron microscope |
url | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/7/3/7_127/_pdf/-char/en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tadashiishida insituobservationofsheardeformationofgoldsinglerealcontactpointatthenanoscale AT takaakisato insituobservationofsheardeformationofgoldsinglerealcontactpointatthenanoscale AT hiroyukifujita insituobservationofsheardeformationofgoldsinglerealcontactpointatthenanoscale |