Reinforcement of polystyrene using edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets
Edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets (StGnPs) were prepared by the in-situ mechanochemical reaction between graphite and styrene without additional chemical reaction (e.g. functionalization). The resultant StGnPs exhibited excellent properties including good dispersibility in organic solvents, to us...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420321165 |
_version_ | 1819296149209612288 |
---|---|
author | Yeong A Kang Min Hui Kim Hyuk-Jun Noh Jong-Beom Baek In-Yup Jeon |
author_facet | Yeong A Kang Min Hui Kim Hyuk-Jun Noh Jong-Beom Baek In-Yup Jeon |
author_sort | Yeong A Kang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets (StGnPs) were prepared by the in-situ mechanochemical reaction between graphite and styrene without additional chemical reaction (e.g. functionalization). The resultant StGnPs exhibited excellent properties including good dispersibility in organic solvents, to use an efficient reinforcing additive for polystyrene (PS) that is one of the most widely used plastics. StGnP/PS nanocomposites were prepared easily via a facile solution process method. Compared to pure PS, the StGnP/PS nanocomposites exhibited significantly enhanced mechanical properties (e.g., tensile strength, yield strength, Young's modulus, and tensile toughness) along with improved thermal stability. The StGnP/PS nanocomposites showed efficient load transfer from the PS matrix to the StGnPs because of the good dispersibility and compatibility of the StGnPs in the PS matrix. And also, the mechanochemical reaction showed that GnPs having remarkable compatibility of various polymers can be produced freely. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T04:53:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-68f7f0665d7b40a2824fbb604a92ec82 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T04:53:31Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-68f7f0665d7b40a2824fbb604a92ec822022-12-21T17:14:28ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542021-01-0110662670Reinforcement of polystyrene using edge-styrene graphitic nanoplateletsYeong A Kang0Min Hui Kim1Hyuk-Jun Noh2Jong-Beom Baek3In-Yup Jeon4Department of Chemical Engineering, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of KoreaSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering/Center for Dimension-Controllable Organic Frameworks, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), UNIST-gil 50, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of KoreaSchool of Energy and Chemical Engineering/Center for Dimension-Controllable Organic Frameworks, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), UNIST-gil 50, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Department of Chemical Engineering, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54538, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets (StGnPs) were prepared by the in-situ mechanochemical reaction between graphite and styrene without additional chemical reaction (e.g. functionalization). The resultant StGnPs exhibited excellent properties including good dispersibility in organic solvents, to use an efficient reinforcing additive for polystyrene (PS) that is one of the most widely used plastics. StGnP/PS nanocomposites were prepared easily via a facile solution process method. Compared to pure PS, the StGnP/PS nanocomposites exhibited significantly enhanced mechanical properties (e.g., tensile strength, yield strength, Young's modulus, and tensile toughness) along with improved thermal stability. The StGnP/PS nanocomposites showed efficient load transfer from the PS matrix to the StGnPs because of the good dispersibility and compatibility of the StGnPs in the PS matrix. And also, the mechanochemical reaction showed that GnPs having remarkable compatibility of various polymers can be produced freely.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420321165Graphitic nanoplateletsStyrene-graftMechanochemical reactionCompatibilityPolystyrene |
spellingShingle | Yeong A Kang Min Hui Kim Hyuk-Jun Noh Jong-Beom Baek In-Yup Jeon Reinforcement of polystyrene using edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets Journal of Materials Research and Technology Graphitic nanoplatelets Styrene-graft Mechanochemical reaction Compatibility Polystyrene |
title | Reinforcement of polystyrene using edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets |
title_full | Reinforcement of polystyrene using edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets |
title_fullStr | Reinforcement of polystyrene using edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets |
title_full_unstemmed | Reinforcement of polystyrene using edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets |
title_short | Reinforcement of polystyrene using edge-styrene graphitic nanoplatelets |
title_sort | reinforcement of polystyrene using edge styrene graphitic nanoplatelets |
topic | Graphitic nanoplatelets Styrene-graft Mechanochemical reaction Compatibility Polystyrene |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420321165 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yeongakang reinforcementofpolystyreneusingedgestyrenegraphiticnanoplatelets AT minhuikim reinforcementofpolystyreneusingedgestyrenegraphiticnanoplatelets AT hyukjunnoh reinforcementofpolystyreneusingedgestyrenegraphiticnanoplatelets AT jongbeombaek reinforcementofpolystyreneusingedgestyrenegraphiticnanoplatelets AT inyupjeon reinforcementofpolystyreneusingedgestyrenegraphiticnanoplatelets |