Spirometry use in patients with sickle cell disease with and without asthma and acute chest syndrome: A multicenter study

Abstract A de‐identified data repository of electronic medical record data, i2b2 (Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside), including four geographically diverse academic medical centers, was queried to determine the use of diagnostic spirometry testing in African American children and y...

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Main Authors: Laurie Duckworth, Lucien Vandy Black, Dima Ezmigna, Jeanette Green, Yingwei Yao, Shaun Grannis, Jeff Klann, Reuben Applegate, Gigi Lipori, Tanya Wallace, Diana J. Wilkie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-07-01
Series:eJHaem
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/jha2.42
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author Laurie Duckworth
Lucien Vandy Black
Dima Ezmigna
Jeanette Green
Yingwei Yao
Shaun Grannis
Jeff Klann
Reuben Applegate
Gigi Lipori
Tanya Wallace
Diana J. Wilkie
author_facet Laurie Duckworth
Lucien Vandy Black
Dima Ezmigna
Jeanette Green
Yingwei Yao
Shaun Grannis
Jeff Klann
Reuben Applegate
Gigi Lipori
Tanya Wallace
Diana J. Wilkie
author_sort Laurie Duckworth
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A de‐identified data repository of electronic medical record data, i2b2 (Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside), including four geographically diverse academic medical centers, was queried to determine the use of diagnostic spirometry testing in African American children and young adults 5‐34 years of age with sickle cell disease (SCD) with or without a documented history of asthma and/or acute chest syndrome (ACS). A total of 2749 patients were identified with SCD, of these 577 had asthma and 409 had ACS. Cross‐referencing the CPT code for diagnostic spirometry showed that for patients identified as having SCD, a history of ACS, and a diagnosis of asthma, only 31% across all four centers had spirometry. Having an asthma diagnosis was associated with ACS. Among SCD patients with asthma, the proportion with ACS for the four centers was 47%, 75%, 38%, and 36% respectively. The bivariate association between asthma and ACS for each Center was significant for each (P < .001). To summarize, only one third of patients with co‐morbid SCD, ACS, and asthma received the spirometry procedure as recommended in evidence‐based guidelines, suggesting limited testing for changes in pulmonary function. Future studies to determine barriers and facilitators to implementation of pulmonary testing in SCD are warranted.
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spelling doaj.art-68fb84a57c2a4015aa41e4149e20ea6e2023-08-21T14:10:49ZengWileyeJHaem2688-61462020-07-011123924210.1002/jha2.42Spirometry use in patients with sickle cell disease with and without asthma and acute chest syndrome: A multicenter studyLaurie Duckworth0Lucien Vandy Black1Dima Ezmigna2Jeanette Green3Yingwei Yao4Shaun Grannis5Jeff Klann6Reuben Applegate7Gigi Lipori8Tanya Wallace9Diana J. Wilkie10College of Nursing UF Health University of Florida Gainesville FLDivision of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University of Florida College of MedicineDivision of Pulmonology UF HealthBiobehavioral Nursing Science AdventHealthBiobehavioral Nursing Science University of Florida College of NursingIndiana University School of MedicineHarvard Medicine Massachusetts General HospitalUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, ResearchUF Health Shands VP Information ServicesCollege of Nursing University of FloridaBiobehavioral Nursing Science University of Florida College of NursingAbstract A de‐identified data repository of electronic medical record data, i2b2 (Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside), including four geographically diverse academic medical centers, was queried to determine the use of diagnostic spirometry testing in African American children and young adults 5‐34 years of age with sickle cell disease (SCD) with or without a documented history of asthma and/or acute chest syndrome (ACS). A total of 2749 patients were identified with SCD, of these 577 had asthma and 409 had ACS. Cross‐referencing the CPT code for diagnostic spirometry showed that for patients identified as having SCD, a history of ACS, and a diagnosis of asthma, only 31% across all four centers had spirometry. Having an asthma diagnosis was associated with ACS. Among SCD patients with asthma, the proportion with ACS for the four centers was 47%, 75%, 38%, and 36% respectively. The bivariate association between asthma and ACS for each Center was significant for each (P < .001). To summarize, only one third of patients with co‐morbid SCD, ACS, and asthma received the spirometry procedure as recommended in evidence‐based guidelines, suggesting limited testing for changes in pulmonary function. Future studies to determine barriers and facilitators to implementation of pulmonary testing in SCD are warranted.https://doi.org/10.1002/jha2.42asthmapediatric hematologysickle cell disease
spellingShingle Laurie Duckworth
Lucien Vandy Black
Dima Ezmigna
Jeanette Green
Yingwei Yao
Shaun Grannis
Jeff Klann
Reuben Applegate
Gigi Lipori
Tanya Wallace
Diana J. Wilkie
Spirometry use in patients with sickle cell disease with and without asthma and acute chest syndrome: A multicenter study
eJHaem
asthma
pediatric hematology
sickle cell disease
title Spirometry use in patients with sickle cell disease with and without asthma and acute chest syndrome: A multicenter study
title_full Spirometry use in patients with sickle cell disease with and without asthma and acute chest syndrome: A multicenter study
title_fullStr Spirometry use in patients with sickle cell disease with and without asthma and acute chest syndrome: A multicenter study
title_full_unstemmed Spirometry use in patients with sickle cell disease with and without asthma and acute chest syndrome: A multicenter study
title_short Spirometry use in patients with sickle cell disease with and without asthma and acute chest syndrome: A multicenter study
title_sort spirometry use in patients with sickle cell disease with and without asthma and acute chest syndrome a multicenter study
topic asthma
pediatric hematology
sickle cell disease
url https://doi.org/10.1002/jha2.42
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