Vivaria calvasensis-A new genus and species of Araceae (Araceae: Aroidea: Spathicarpeae) from southern Ecuador.

We describe a new genus with a new species belonging to Araceae, from southern Ecuador. Vivaria calvasensis gen. et sp. nov. inhabits semi-arid inter- Andean mountains at altitudes ranging between 1100-1300 m a.s.l. The species belongs to the tribe Spathicarpae, which in Ecuador is represented by tw...

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Main Authors: Omar Cabrera, Fani Tinitana, Nixon Cumbicus, Paulo Herrera, Aníbal Prina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0273867
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author Omar Cabrera
Fani Tinitana
Nixon Cumbicus
Paulo Herrera
Aníbal Prina
author_facet Omar Cabrera
Fani Tinitana
Nixon Cumbicus
Paulo Herrera
Aníbal Prina
author_sort Omar Cabrera
collection DOAJ
description We describe a new genus with a new species belonging to Araceae, from southern Ecuador. Vivaria calvasensis gen. et sp. nov. inhabits semi-arid inter- Andean mountains at altitudes ranging between 1100-1300 m a.s.l. The species belongs to the tribe Spathicarpae, which in Ecuador is represented by two other genera, Incarum and Croatellia, both typical for humid environments such as montane forests. This new genus is clearly supported by molecular evidence based on the matK gene, and morphological traits that separate it from the closely-related genera included in this tribe. The analyzed material was collected during several field campaigns carried out during four years in two populations from Loja province (Calvas and Macará), southern Ecuador, near the border with Peru.
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spelling doaj.art-68fdd430592149dd86899a157d7c32672022-12-22T04:34:57ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011710e027386710.1371/journal.pone.0273867Vivaria calvasensis-A new genus and species of Araceae (Araceae: Aroidea: Spathicarpeae) from southern Ecuador.Omar CabreraFani TinitanaNixon CumbicusPaulo HerreraAníbal PrinaWe describe a new genus with a new species belonging to Araceae, from southern Ecuador. Vivaria calvasensis gen. et sp. nov. inhabits semi-arid inter- Andean mountains at altitudes ranging between 1100-1300 m a.s.l. The species belongs to the tribe Spathicarpae, which in Ecuador is represented by two other genera, Incarum and Croatellia, both typical for humid environments such as montane forests. This new genus is clearly supported by molecular evidence based on the matK gene, and morphological traits that separate it from the closely-related genera included in this tribe. The analyzed material was collected during several field campaigns carried out during four years in two populations from Loja province (Calvas and Macará), southern Ecuador, near the border with Peru.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0273867
spellingShingle Omar Cabrera
Fani Tinitana
Nixon Cumbicus
Paulo Herrera
Aníbal Prina
Vivaria calvasensis-A new genus and species of Araceae (Araceae: Aroidea: Spathicarpeae) from southern Ecuador.
PLoS ONE
title Vivaria calvasensis-A new genus and species of Araceae (Araceae: Aroidea: Spathicarpeae) from southern Ecuador.
title_full Vivaria calvasensis-A new genus and species of Araceae (Araceae: Aroidea: Spathicarpeae) from southern Ecuador.
title_fullStr Vivaria calvasensis-A new genus and species of Araceae (Araceae: Aroidea: Spathicarpeae) from southern Ecuador.
title_full_unstemmed Vivaria calvasensis-A new genus and species of Araceae (Araceae: Aroidea: Spathicarpeae) from southern Ecuador.
title_short Vivaria calvasensis-A new genus and species of Araceae (Araceae: Aroidea: Spathicarpeae) from southern Ecuador.
title_sort vivaria calvasensis a new genus and species of araceae araceae aroidea spathicarpeae from southern ecuador
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0273867
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