The relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women
Objective: to study of the individual aspects of the relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women. Patients and methods. 120 women aged 18–65 years with recurrent depressive disorder (RDD) who had experienced at least two depressive episodes (a...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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IMA-PRESS LLC
2018-06-01
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| Series: | Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика |
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| Online Access: | https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/884 |
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| author | N. A. Tyuvina E. O. Voronina V. V. Balabanova E. M. Goncharova |
| author_facet | N. A. Tyuvina E. O. Voronina V. V. Balabanova E. M. Goncharova |
| author_sort | N. A. Tyuvina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: to study of the individual aspects of the relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women. Patients and methods. 120 women aged 18–65 years with recurrent depressive disorder (RDD) who had experienced at least two depressive episodes (a study group) and 120 mentally healthy women of the same age (a control group) were clinically examined using a specially designed map with subsequent statistical processing of the findings. Results and discussion. In 71.7% of women, depression manifests itself during hormonal rearrangement periods (puberty, postpartum, and menopause). 65.0% of women with RDD have premenstrual syndrome (PMS), the pattern of which shows depressive symptoms. Depression affects menstrual function: the later onset and irregularity of menstruation, the earlier restoration of menstrual function after childbirth, and the earlier onset of premenopause, which has an adverse impact on generative function (a reduction in the number of pregnancies, births, and babies). Depression, the onset of which is observed during puberty, exerts the most malignant effect on menstrual and generative function. Overall, depressive patients are less socially and family-friendly than healthy women. Menstrual and generative function and adaptation minimally suffer in women with postmenopausal depression. Conclusion. The onset of depressive disorders is associated with the hormonal rearrangement periods. The presence of depressive symptoms in the pattern of PMS is a prognostic sign of future depression or indicates partial remission. At the same time, menstrual function is impaired in women suffering from RDD, which along with psychic manifestations of depression (a decrease in sexual drive and contacts, as well as anesthesia of feelings, etc.) leads to infertility. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:01:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-690873ceafba42eda33c10c44d249d02 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2074-2711 2310-1342 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:01:59Z |
| publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
| publisher | IMA-PRESS LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика |
| spelling | doaj.art-690873ceafba42eda33c10c44d249d022023-03-13T08:42:17ZrusIMA-PRESS LLCНеврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика2074-27112310-13422018-06-01102455110.14412/2074-2711-2018-2-45-51729The relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in womenN. A. Tyuvina0E. O. Voronina1V. V. Balabanova2E. M. Goncharova3I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of RussiaI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of RussiaI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of RussiaI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of RussiaObjective: to study of the individual aspects of the relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women. Patients and methods. 120 women aged 18–65 years with recurrent depressive disorder (RDD) who had experienced at least two depressive episodes (a study group) and 120 mentally healthy women of the same age (a control group) were clinically examined using a specially designed map with subsequent statistical processing of the findings. Results and discussion. In 71.7% of women, depression manifests itself during hormonal rearrangement periods (puberty, postpartum, and menopause). 65.0% of women with RDD have premenstrual syndrome (PMS), the pattern of which shows depressive symptoms. Depression affects menstrual function: the later onset and irregularity of menstruation, the earlier restoration of menstrual function after childbirth, and the earlier onset of premenopause, which has an adverse impact on generative function (a reduction in the number of pregnancies, births, and babies). Depression, the onset of which is observed during puberty, exerts the most malignant effect on menstrual and generative function. Overall, depressive patients are less socially and family-friendly than healthy women. Menstrual and generative function and adaptation minimally suffer in women with postmenopausal depression. Conclusion. The onset of depressive disorders is associated with the hormonal rearrangement periods. The presence of depressive symptoms in the pattern of PMS is a prognostic sign of future depression or indicates partial remission. At the same time, menstrual function is impaired in women suffering from RDD, which along with psychic manifestations of depression (a decrease in sexual drive and contacts, as well as anesthesia of feelings, etc.) leads to infertility.https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/884recurrent depressive disorderdepression in womenmenstrual and generative functionpubertypostpartummenopausepremenstrual syndrome |
| spellingShingle | N. A. Tyuvina E. O. Voronina V. V. Balabanova E. M. Goncharova The relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика recurrent depressive disorder depression in women menstrual and generative function puberty postpartum menopause premenstrual syndrome |
| title | The relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women |
| title_full | The relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women |
| title_fullStr | The relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women |
| title_full_unstemmed | The relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women |
| title_short | The relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women |
| title_sort | relationship and interaction of menstrual and generative function and depressive disorders in women |
| topic | recurrent depressive disorder depression in women menstrual and generative function puberty postpartum menopause premenstrual syndrome |
| url | https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/884 |
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