Problems and Solutions in the Design for Deaf Persons who are Sign Language Users to Adopt Assistive Technology Products

Libras is the mother language of people who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing (D/HH) in Brazil, characterizing them as people who use visual cues and signs to communicate with the world. Specialized researchers and educators affirm that people who are D/HH first have to be literate in their mother langua...

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Main Authors: Polianna dos Santos Paim, Soraia  Silva Prietch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Computer Society 2019-12-01
Series:Journal on Interactive Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sol.sbc.org.br/journals/index.php/jis/article/view/554
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author Polianna dos Santos Paim
Soraia  Silva Prietch
author_facet Polianna dos Santos Paim
Soraia  Silva Prietch
author_sort Polianna dos Santos Paim
collection DOAJ
description Libras is the mother language of people who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing (D/HH) in Brazil, characterizing them as people who use visual cues and signs to communicate with the world. Specialized researchers and educators affirm that people who are D/HH first have to be literate in their mother language (L1, sign language) in order to learn the second language (L2, written language). The teaching-learning process of written language as L2 is still a challenge, subject of many investigations and experimentations. This paper presents results and discussions from exploring and understanding problems and solutions of the design for Deaf persons who are sign language (SL) users to adopt an Assistive Technology (AT) product. This AT product refers to a solution for use in the teaching-learning process of Brazilian Portuguese written language as L2. Our methodological approach is to follow the phases of a framework in proposition, which combines concepts of Co-design, adoption of AT, HumanComputer Interaction lifecycle, Semantic Numbers theory and Writing Process. The framework proposed aims to include codesigners in every phase to guarantee higher chances of being accessible and potentially adopted by the stakeholders. Our results were obtained from two semio-participatory workshops, in which we worked with the Stakeholders Diagram and the Evaluation Frame as co-design artifacts. In the former case, many problems, questions, solutions and ideas were presented by stakeholders, to whom cultural diversity and multimodality were central aspects to be considered in the design of an AT product for Deaf people who are SL users.
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spelling doaj.art-690943607c8b478d98911dbb7b8899122023-02-09T18:15:10ZengBrazilian Computer SocietyJournal on Interactive Systems2763-77192019-12-0110210.5753/jis.2019.554Problems and Solutions in the Design for Deaf Persons who are Sign Language Users to Adopt Assistive Technology ProductsPolianna dos Santos Paim0Soraia  Silva Prietch1UFMTUFMT Libras is the mother language of people who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing (D/HH) in Brazil, characterizing them as people who use visual cues and signs to communicate with the world. Specialized researchers and educators affirm that people who are D/HH first have to be literate in their mother language (L1, sign language) in order to learn the second language (L2, written language). The teaching-learning process of written language as L2 is still a challenge, subject of many investigations and experimentations. This paper presents results and discussions from exploring and understanding problems and solutions of the design for Deaf persons who are sign language (SL) users to adopt an Assistive Technology (AT) product. This AT product refers to a solution for use in the teaching-learning process of Brazilian Portuguese written language as L2. Our methodological approach is to follow the phases of a framework in proposition, which combines concepts of Co-design, adoption of AT, HumanComputer Interaction lifecycle, Semantic Numbers theory and Writing Process. The framework proposed aims to include codesigners in every phase to guarantee higher chances of being accessible and potentially adopted by the stakeholders. Our results were obtained from two semio-participatory workshops, in which we worked with the Stakeholders Diagram and the Evaluation Frame as co-design artifacts. In the former case, many problems, questions, solutions and ideas were presented by stakeholders, to whom cultural diversity and multimodality were central aspects to be considered in the design of an AT product for Deaf people who are SL users. https://sol.sbc.org.br/journals/index.php/jis/article/view/554People who are deafAssistive technologyWritten languageSign languageLibras
spellingShingle Polianna dos Santos Paim
Soraia  Silva Prietch
Problems and Solutions in the Design for Deaf Persons who are Sign Language Users to Adopt Assistive Technology Products
Journal on Interactive Systems
People who are deaf
Assistive technology
Written language
Sign language
Libras
title Problems and Solutions in the Design for Deaf Persons who are Sign Language Users to Adopt Assistive Technology Products
title_full Problems and Solutions in the Design for Deaf Persons who are Sign Language Users to Adopt Assistive Technology Products
title_fullStr Problems and Solutions in the Design for Deaf Persons who are Sign Language Users to Adopt Assistive Technology Products
title_full_unstemmed Problems and Solutions in the Design for Deaf Persons who are Sign Language Users to Adopt Assistive Technology Products
title_short Problems and Solutions in the Design for Deaf Persons who are Sign Language Users to Adopt Assistive Technology Products
title_sort problems and solutions in the design for deaf persons who are sign language users to adopt assistive technology products
topic People who are deaf
Assistive technology
Written language
Sign language
Libras
url https://sol.sbc.org.br/journals/index.php/jis/article/view/554
work_keys_str_mv AT poliannadossantospaim problemsandsolutionsinthedesignfordeafpersonswhoaresignlanguageuserstoadoptassistivetechnologyproducts
AT soraiasilvaprietch problemsandsolutionsinthedesignfordeafpersonswhoaresignlanguageuserstoadoptassistivetechnologyproducts