Comparing Postoperative Complications of Impacted Third Molar Extraction between Piezosurgery and Conventional Surgical Handpieces

Background and purpose: Conventionally, rotary devices were used for bone surgery. Recently, new techniques have been proposed such as piezosurgery. The prevalence of impacted teeth which should be removed is high. There are different techniques for bone removal that are associated with specific com...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mehdi Taghian, Amirhossein Moaddabi, Jamshid Yazdani Charati, Alireza Ebrahimpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-15131-en.html
_version_ 1797944001693745152
author Mehdi Taghian
Amirhossein Moaddabi
Jamshid Yazdani Charati
Alireza Ebrahimpour
author_facet Mehdi Taghian
Amirhossein Moaddabi
Jamshid Yazdani Charati
Alireza Ebrahimpour
author_sort Mehdi Taghian
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Conventionally, rotary devices were used for bone surgery. Recently, new techniques have been proposed such as piezosurgery. The prevalence of impacted teeth which should be removed is high. There are different techniques for bone removal that are associated with specific complications. This study compared the postoperative complications of impacted third molar extraction between piezoelectric method and conventional surgical handpieces. Materials and methods: A cohort study was done in 40 patients (mean age: 22.05±4.13 years) including 20 men and 20 women. They were randomly assigned into two groups to receive either piezosurgery (group A) or conventional handpiece (group B). The participants were recalled after three days and pain and mouth opening were compared with those of baseline scores as well as dry socket. SPSS v. 25 was used for data analysis. Results: The mean difference in mouth opening was significantly lower in group A than group B (P<0.001). There were no significant differences in pain level between male and female patients and between the two groups (P>0.05). But, patients in piezoelectric group were more satisfied with their surgery. Dry socket was observed only in two cases of group B. Conclusion: The benefits of handpiece method is high speed in operation and lower costs. However, the piezoelectric method is newer, more convenient, and has less trismus than the handpiece method.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T20:32:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-690e1915344f4c9091f58c23616cd3d5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-9260
1735-9279
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T20:32:51Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-690e1915344f4c9091f58c23616cd3d52023-01-25T05:14:14ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792021-05-0131197101110Comparing Postoperative Complications of Impacted Third Molar Extraction between Piezosurgery and Conventional Surgical HandpiecesMehdi Taghian0Amirhossein Moaddabi1Jamshid Yazdani Charati2Alireza Ebrahimpour3 Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran 2 Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran 2 Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Dentistry Student, Faculty of Dentistry, Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Background and purpose: Conventionally, rotary devices were used for bone surgery. Recently, new techniques have been proposed such as piezosurgery. The prevalence of impacted teeth which should be removed is high. There are different techniques for bone removal that are associated with specific complications. This study compared the postoperative complications of impacted third molar extraction between piezoelectric method and conventional surgical handpieces. Materials and methods: A cohort study was done in 40 patients (mean age: 22.05±4.13 years) including 20 men and 20 women. They were randomly assigned into two groups to receive either piezosurgery (group A) or conventional handpiece (group B). The participants were recalled after three days and pain and mouth opening were compared with those of baseline scores as well as dry socket. SPSS v. 25 was used for data analysis. Results: The mean difference in mouth opening was significantly lower in group A than group B (P<0.001). There were no significant differences in pain level between male and female patients and between the two groups (P>0.05). But, patients in piezoelectric group were more satisfied with their surgery. Dry socket was observed only in two cases of group B. Conclusion: The benefits of handpiece method is high speed in operation and lower costs. However, the piezoelectric method is newer, more convenient, and has less trismus than the handpiece method.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-15131-en.htmlpaintooth extractionsurgery
spellingShingle Mehdi Taghian
Amirhossein Moaddabi
Jamshid Yazdani Charati
Alireza Ebrahimpour
Comparing Postoperative Complications of Impacted Third Molar Extraction between Piezosurgery and Conventional Surgical Handpieces
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
pain
tooth extraction
surgery
title Comparing Postoperative Complications of Impacted Third Molar Extraction between Piezosurgery and Conventional Surgical Handpieces
title_full Comparing Postoperative Complications of Impacted Third Molar Extraction between Piezosurgery and Conventional Surgical Handpieces
title_fullStr Comparing Postoperative Complications of Impacted Third Molar Extraction between Piezosurgery and Conventional Surgical Handpieces
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Postoperative Complications of Impacted Third Molar Extraction between Piezosurgery and Conventional Surgical Handpieces
title_short Comparing Postoperative Complications of Impacted Third Molar Extraction between Piezosurgery and Conventional Surgical Handpieces
title_sort comparing postoperative complications of impacted third molar extraction between piezosurgery and conventional surgical handpieces
topic pain
tooth extraction
surgery
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-15131-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mehditaghian comparingpostoperativecomplicationsofimpactedthirdmolarextractionbetweenpiezosurgeryandconventionalsurgicalhandpieces
AT amirhosseinmoaddabi comparingpostoperativecomplicationsofimpactedthirdmolarextractionbetweenpiezosurgeryandconventionalsurgicalhandpieces
AT jamshidyazdanicharati comparingpostoperativecomplicationsofimpactedthirdmolarextractionbetweenpiezosurgeryandconventionalsurgicalhandpieces
AT alirezaebrahimpour comparingpostoperativecomplicationsofimpactedthirdmolarextractionbetweenpiezosurgeryandconventionalsurgicalhandpieces