Comparison of the Five Danish Regions Regarding Demographic Characteristics, Healthcare Utilization, and Medication Use--A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.

While Denmark is well known for its plethora of registers. Many studies are conducted on research databases that only cover parts of Denmark, and regional differences could potentially threaten these studies' external validity. The aim of this study was to assess sociodemographic and health rel...

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Main Authors: Daniel Pilsgaard Henriksen, Lotte Rasmussen, Morten Rix Hansen, Jesper Hallas, Anton Pottegård
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4595085?pdf=render
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author Daniel Pilsgaard Henriksen
Lotte Rasmussen
Morten Rix Hansen
Jesper Hallas
Anton Pottegård
author_facet Daniel Pilsgaard Henriksen
Lotte Rasmussen
Morten Rix Hansen
Jesper Hallas
Anton Pottegård
author_sort Daniel Pilsgaard Henriksen
collection DOAJ
description While Denmark is well known for its plethora of registers. Many studies are conducted on research databases that only cover parts of Denmark, and regional differences could potentially threaten these studies' external validity. The aim of this study was to assess sociodemographic and health related homogeneity of the five Danish regions.We obtained descriptive data for the five Danish regions, using publicly available data sources: Statbank Denmark, the Danish Ministry of Economic Affairs, and Medstat.dk. These data sources comprise aggregate data from four different nationwide registers: The Danish National Patient Register, The Danish Civil Registration System, The Danish Register of Medicinal Product Statistics, and The Danish National Health Service Register for Primary Care. We compared the Danish regions regarding demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, health care utilization, and use of medication. For each characteristic, one-year prevalence was obtained and analyses were performed for 2013 and 2008 to account for possible change over time.In 2013, 5,602,628 persons were living in Denmark. The mean age was 40.7 years in the entire Danish population and ranged between 39.6 to 42.4 years in the five regions (coefficient of variation between regions [CV] = 0.028). The proportion of women in Denmark was 50.4% (CV = 0.009). The proportion of residents with low education level was 28.7% (CV = 0.051). The annual number of GP contacts was 7.1 (range: 6.7-7.4, CV = 0.040), and 114 per 1,000 residents were admitted to the hospital (range: 101-131, CV = 0.107). The annual number of persons redeeming a prescription of any medication was 723 per 1,000 residents (range: 718-743, CV = 0.016). Analyses for 2008 showed comparable levels of homogeneity as for 2013.We found substantial homogeneity between all of the five Danish regions with regard to sociodemographic and health related characteristics. Epidemiologic studies conducted on regional subsets of Danish citizens have a high degree of generalizability.
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spelling doaj.art-6913c36b7a26461ea2873f8f623c0f3a2022-12-22T02:38:05ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011010e014019710.1371/journal.pone.0140197Comparison of the Five Danish Regions Regarding Demographic Characteristics, Healthcare Utilization, and Medication Use--A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.Daniel Pilsgaard HenriksenLotte RasmussenMorten Rix HansenJesper HallasAnton PottegårdWhile Denmark is well known for its plethora of registers. Many studies are conducted on research databases that only cover parts of Denmark, and regional differences could potentially threaten these studies' external validity. The aim of this study was to assess sociodemographic and health related homogeneity of the five Danish regions.We obtained descriptive data for the five Danish regions, using publicly available data sources: Statbank Denmark, the Danish Ministry of Economic Affairs, and Medstat.dk. These data sources comprise aggregate data from four different nationwide registers: The Danish National Patient Register, The Danish Civil Registration System, The Danish Register of Medicinal Product Statistics, and The Danish National Health Service Register for Primary Care. We compared the Danish regions regarding demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, health care utilization, and use of medication. For each characteristic, one-year prevalence was obtained and analyses were performed for 2013 and 2008 to account for possible change over time.In 2013, 5,602,628 persons were living in Denmark. The mean age was 40.7 years in the entire Danish population and ranged between 39.6 to 42.4 years in the five regions (coefficient of variation between regions [CV] = 0.028). The proportion of women in Denmark was 50.4% (CV = 0.009). The proportion of residents with low education level was 28.7% (CV = 0.051). The annual number of GP contacts was 7.1 (range: 6.7-7.4, CV = 0.040), and 114 per 1,000 residents were admitted to the hospital (range: 101-131, CV = 0.107). The annual number of persons redeeming a prescription of any medication was 723 per 1,000 residents (range: 718-743, CV = 0.016). Analyses for 2008 showed comparable levels of homogeneity as for 2013.We found substantial homogeneity between all of the five Danish regions with regard to sociodemographic and health related characteristics. Epidemiologic studies conducted on regional subsets of Danish citizens have a high degree of generalizability.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4595085?pdf=render
spellingShingle Daniel Pilsgaard Henriksen
Lotte Rasmussen
Morten Rix Hansen
Jesper Hallas
Anton Pottegård
Comparison of the Five Danish Regions Regarding Demographic Characteristics, Healthcare Utilization, and Medication Use--A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.
PLoS ONE
title Comparison of the Five Danish Regions Regarding Demographic Characteristics, Healthcare Utilization, and Medication Use--A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.
title_full Comparison of the Five Danish Regions Regarding Demographic Characteristics, Healthcare Utilization, and Medication Use--A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.
title_fullStr Comparison of the Five Danish Regions Regarding Demographic Characteristics, Healthcare Utilization, and Medication Use--A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the Five Danish Regions Regarding Demographic Characteristics, Healthcare Utilization, and Medication Use--A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.
title_short Comparison of the Five Danish Regions Regarding Demographic Characteristics, Healthcare Utilization, and Medication Use--A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.
title_sort comparison of the five danish regions regarding demographic characteristics healthcare utilization and medication use a descriptive cross sectional study
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4595085?pdf=render
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AT mortenrixhansen comparisonofthefivedanishregionsregardingdemographiccharacteristicshealthcareutilizationandmedicationuseadescriptivecrosssectionalstudy
AT jesperhallas comparisonofthefivedanishregionsregardingdemographiccharacteristicshealthcareutilizationandmedicationuseadescriptivecrosssectionalstudy
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