Analysis of Nucleosides and Amino Acids in Different Parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from Different Habitats by UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis

A method of ultra-fast liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole/linear ion trap tandem mass spectrometry (UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS) was established for simultaneous determination of 11 nucleosides and 14 amino acids in Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm., which combined with multivariate statistical analysis t...

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Main Author: LUO Yi-yuan1, GU Hai-yan2, XIE Ye-fei1, JIANG Xin-miao1, WANG Juan1, CAI Hong-die1, MA Shu-wei1, CHEN Hong-jiang1
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Board of Journal of Chinese Mass Spectrometry Society 2024-03-01
Series:Zhipu Xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zpxb.xml-journal.net/article/pdf/preview/dea0e9ed-eae6-43ee-bf98-0479beb58355
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author LUO Yi-yuan1, GU Hai-yan2, XIE Ye-fei1, JIANG Xin-miao1, WANG Juan1, CAI Hong-die1, MA Shu-wei1, CHEN Hong-jiang1
author_facet LUO Yi-yuan1, GU Hai-yan2, XIE Ye-fei1, JIANG Xin-miao1, WANG Juan1, CAI Hong-die1, MA Shu-wei1, CHEN Hong-jiang1
author_sort LUO Yi-yuan1, GU Hai-yan2, XIE Ye-fei1, JIANG Xin-miao1, WANG Juan1, CAI Hong-die1, MA Shu-wei1, CHEN Hong-jiang1
collection DOAJ
description A method of ultra-fast liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole/linear ion trap tandem mass spectrometry (UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS) was established for simultaneous determination of 11 nucleosides and 14 amino acids in Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm., which combined with multivariate statistical analysis to evaluate the quality of different medication parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from different habitats. The gradient separation was performed on a Waters XBridge Amide column (2.1 mm×100 mm×3.5 μm) with 0.2% formic acid in water (A) and 0.2% formic acid in acetonitrile (B) as the mobile phase, and the mass spectrometric detection was carried out in electrospray positive ion mode under multiple reaction monitoring (MRM)mode. The samples of different habitats and medication parts were comprehensively evaluated by entropy weight ANOVA, PCA, OPLS-DA, HCA, TOPSIS and GRA according to the contents of 25 target constituents. All of the analytes had good linearity in the range of tested concentration with the correlation coefficient not less than 0.992 4. The average recoveries were between 94.86% and 106.47%, with the relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 4.55%. The analysis results showed that there were significant variations among the different medication parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. samples. The contents of nucleosides and amino acids in tuber were significantly higher than those in taproot and leaf (p<0.05). In terms of nucleoside, tuber had the highest content with an average content of 74.786 μg/g, followed by leaf of 55.401 μg/g and taproot of 36.290 μg/g. The highest content of amino acid was found in tuber with an average content of 50.850 μg/g, followed by the taproot and leaf with an average contents of 43.213 μg/g and 35.676 μg/g, respectively. The samples collected from different parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. in different regions were classified into three clusters by HCA and PCA according to the contents of nucleotides and amino acids detected. The classification results were satisfactory, indicating that there were obvious differences in the content of nucleosides and amino acids in different parts of the samples. Six different chemicals, namely uridine, alanine, cytosine, xanthine, adenine and guanine, were obtained by VIP co-screening in OPLS-DA model analysis. Comparing the maximum difference values of TOPSIS and GRA, it was found that the maximum difference value of ri in GRA was 12.08%, while Ci in TOPSIS was 53.23%. This method is simple, sensitive and accurate, which provides a reliable and effective technique for the quality control of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm..
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spelling doaj.art-6916a4a2fd5b41ed92da8f763a84584a2024-04-16T06:54:31ZengEditorial Board of Journal of Chinese Mass Spectrometry SocietyZhipu Xuebao1004-29972024-03-0145226928010.7538/zpxb.2023.0049Analysis of Nucleosides and Amino Acids in Different Parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from Different Habitats by UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS Combined with Multivariate Statistical AnalysisLUO Yi-yuan1, GU Hai-yan2, XIE Ye-fei1, JIANG Xin-miao1, WANG Juan1, CAI Hong-die1, MA Shu-wei1, CHEN Hong-jiang101. College of Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang Pharmaceutical College, Ningbo 315100, China; 2. Pharmacy Department, Qidong People's Hospital, Nantong 226299, ChinaA method of ultra-fast liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole/linear ion trap tandem mass spectrometry (UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS) was established for simultaneous determination of 11 nucleosides and 14 amino acids in Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm., which combined with multivariate statistical analysis to evaluate the quality of different medication parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from different habitats. The gradient separation was performed on a Waters XBridge Amide column (2.1 mm×100 mm×3.5 μm) with 0.2% formic acid in water (A) and 0.2% formic acid in acetonitrile (B) as the mobile phase, and the mass spectrometric detection was carried out in electrospray positive ion mode under multiple reaction monitoring (MRM)mode. The samples of different habitats and medication parts were comprehensively evaluated by entropy weight ANOVA, PCA, OPLS-DA, HCA, TOPSIS and GRA according to the contents of 25 target constituents. All of the analytes had good linearity in the range of tested concentration with the correlation coefficient not less than 0.992 4. The average recoveries were between 94.86% and 106.47%, with the relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 4.55%. The analysis results showed that there were significant variations among the different medication parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. samples. The contents of nucleosides and amino acids in tuber were significantly higher than those in taproot and leaf (p<0.05). In terms of nucleoside, tuber had the highest content with an average content of 74.786 μg/g, followed by leaf of 55.401 μg/g and taproot of 36.290 μg/g. The highest content of amino acid was found in tuber with an average content of 50.850 μg/g, followed by the taproot and leaf with an average contents of 43.213 μg/g and 35.676 μg/g, respectively. The samples collected from different parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. in different regions were classified into three clusters by HCA and PCA according to the contents of nucleotides and amino acids detected. The classification results were satisfactory, indicating that there were obvious differences in the content of nucleosides and amino acids in different parts of the samples. Six different chemicals, namely uridine, alanine, cytosine, xanthine, adenine and guanine, were obtained by VIP co-screening in OPLS-DA model analysis. Comparing the maximum difference values of TOPSIS and GRA, it was found that the maximum difference value of ri in GRA was 12.08%, while Ci in TOPSIS was 53.23%. This method is simple, sensitive and accurate, which provides a reliable and effective technique for the quality control of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm..https://zpxb.xml-journal.net/article/pdf/preview/dea0e9ed-eae6-43ee-bf98-0479beb58355ultra-fast liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole/linear ion trap mass spectrometry (uflc-qtrap-ms/ms) / lindera aggregata (sims) kosterm. / amino acid / nucleoside / different habitats / different parts
spellingShingle LUO Yi-yuan1, GU Hai-yan2, XIE Ye-fei1, JIANG Xin-miao1, WANG Juan1, CAI Hong-die1, MA Shu-wei1, CHEN Hong-jiang1
Analysis of Nucleosides and Amino Acids in Different Parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from Different Habitats by UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis
Zhipu Xuebao
ultra-fast liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole/linear ion trap mass spectrometry (uflc-qtrap-ms/ms) / lindera aggregata (sims) kosterm. / amino acid / nucleoside / different habitats / different parts
title Analysis of Nucleosides and Amino Acids in Different Parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from Different Habitats by UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis
title_full Analysis of Nucleosides and Amino Acids in Different Parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from Different Habitats by UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis
title_fullStr Analysis of Nucleosides and Amino Acids in Different Parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from Different Habitats by UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Nucleosides and Amino Acids in Different Parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from Different Habitats by UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis
title_short Analysis of Nucleosides and Amino Acids in Different Parts of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. from Different Habitats by UFLC-QTrap-MS/MS Combined with Multivariate Statistical Analysis
title_sort analysis of nucleosides and amino acids in different parts of lindera aggregata sims kosterm from different habitats by uflc qtrap ms ms combined with multivariate statistical analysis
topic ultra-fast liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole/linear ion trap mass spectrometry (uflc-qtrap-ms/ms) / lindera aggregata (sims) kosterm. / amino acid / nucleoside / different habitats / different parts
url https://zpxb.xml-journal.net/article/pdf/preview/dea0e9ed-eae6-43ee-bf98-0479beb58355
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