Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob

In this investigation, dyeing of cotton fabric with natural dye extracted from purple corncob was attempted by means of pretreatment with a cationic agent, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimenthylammonium chloride (CHTAC). Maximum color yield results were achieved when the fabric was pretreated with CHTAC...

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Main Authors: Monthon Nakpathom, Buppha Somboon, Nootsara Narumol, Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354742
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author Monthon Nakpathom
Buppha Somboon
Nootsara Narumol
Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit
author_facet Monthon Nakpathom
Buppha Somboon
Nootsara Narumol
Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit
author_sort Monthon Nakpathom
collection DOAJ
description In this investigation, dyeing of cotton fabric with natural dye extracted from purple corncob was attempted by means of pretreatment with a cationic agent, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimenthylammonium chloride (CHTAC). Maximum color yield results were achieved when the fabric was pretreated with CHTAC at a concentration of 125 g/L, followed by dyeing at 100°C for 30 min in a dye bath adjusted to pH 9. The influence of meta- and post-mordanting with AlK(SO4)2, CuSO4, FeSO4, and gallnut was subsequently explored. Compared with the unmordanted sample, post-mordanting enhanced K/S values and slightly improved light fastness, but both meta- and post-mordanting caused a reduction in wash fastness from an excellent to a fair level, with the exception of CuSO4. Meanwhile, mordanting with gallnut increased the acid and alkaline perspiration fastness from a poor and fair to a good level.
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spelling doaj.art-6925ee8a12d74f9ba12fc0cdfdf6e54d2023-09-22T14:26:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2018-09-0115566867910.1080/15440478.2017.13547421354742Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple CorncobMonthon Nakpathom0Buppha Somboon1Nootsara Narumol2Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit3National Science and Technology Development AgencyNational Science and Technology Development AgencyNational Science and Technology Development AgencyRajamangala University of Technology Phra NakhonIn this investigation, dyeing of cotton fabric with natural dye extracted from purple corncob was attempted by means of pretreatment with a cationic agent, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimenthylammonium chloride (CHTAC). Maximum color yield results were achieved when the fabric was pretreated with CHTAC at a concentration of 125 g/L, followed by dyeing at 100°C for 30 min in a dye bath adjusted to pH 9. The influence of meta- and post-mordanting with AlK(SO4)2, CuSO4, FeSO4, and gallnut was subsequently explored. Compared with the unmordanted sample, post-mordanting enhanced K/S values and slightly improved light fastness, but both meta- and post-mordanting caused a reduction in wash fastness from an excellent to a fair level, with the exception of CuSO4. Meanwhile, mordanting with gallnut increased the acid and alkaline perspiration fastness from a poor and fair to a good level.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354742cationic agentcottondyeingmordantnatural dyepurple corncob
spellingShingle Monthon Nakpathom
Buppha Somboon
Nootsara Narumol
Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit
Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob
Journal of Natural Fibers
cationic agent
cotton
dyeing
mordant
natural dye
purple corncob
title Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob
title_full Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob
title_fullStr Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob
title_full_unstemmed Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob
title_short Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob
title_sort dyeing of cationized cotton with natural colorant from purple corncob
topic cationic agent
cotton
dyeing
mordant
natural dye
purple corncob
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354742
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AT bupphasomboon dyeingofcationizedcottonwithnaturalcolorantfrompurplecorncob
AT nootsaranarumol dyeingofcationizedcottonwithnaturalcolorantfrompurplecorncob
AT rattanapholmongkholrattanasit dyeingofcationizedcottonwithnaturalcolorantfrompurplecorncob