Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob
In this investigation, dyeing of cotton fabric with natural dye extracted from purple corncob was attempted by means of pretreatment with a cationic agent, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimenthylammonium chloride (CHTAC). Maximum color yield results were achieved when the fabric was pretreated with CHTAC...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2018-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354742 |
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author | Monthon Nakpathom Buppha Somboon Nootsara Narumol Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit |
author_facet | Monthon Nakpathom Buppha Somboon Nootsara Narumol Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit |
author_sort | Monthon Nakpathom |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this investigation, dyeing of cotton fabric with natural dye extracted from purple corncob was attempted by means of pretreatment with a cationic agent, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimenthylammonium chloride (CHTAC). Maximum color yield results were achieved when the fabric was pretreated with CHTAC at a concentration of 125 g/L, followed by dyeing at 100°C for 30 min in a dye bath adjusted to pH 9. The influence of meta- and post-mordanting with AlK(SO4)2, CuSO4, FeSO4, and gallnut was subsequently explored. Compared with the unmordanted sample, post-mordanting enhanced K/S values and slightly improved light fastness, but both meta- and post-mordanting caused a reduction in wash fastness from an excellent to a fair level, with the exception of CuSO4. Meanwhile, mordanting with gallnut increased the acid and alkaline perspiration fastness from a poor and fair to a good level. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:35:54Z |
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id | doaj.art-6925ee8a12d74f9ba12fc0cdfdf6e54d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:35:54Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-6925ee8a12d74f9ba12fc0cdfdf6e54d2023-09-22T14:26:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2018-09-0115566867910.1080/15440478.2017.13547421354742Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple CorncobMonthon Nakpathom0Buppha Somboon1Nootsara Narumol2Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit3National Science and Technology Development AgencyNational Science and Technology Development AgencyNational Science and Technology Development AgencyRajamangala University of Technology Phra NakhonIn this investigation, dyeing of cotton fabric with natural dye extracted from purple corncob was attempted by means of pretreatment with a cationic agent, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimenthylammonium chloride (CHTAC). Maximum color yield results were achieved when the fabric was pretreated with CHTAC at a concentration of 125 g/L, followed by dyeing at 100°C for 30 min in a dye bath adjusted to pH 9. The influence of meta- and post-mordanting with AlK(SO4)2, CuSO4, FeSO4, and gallnut was subsequently explored. Compared with the unmordanted sample, post-mordanting enhanced K/S values and slightly improved light fastness, but both meta- and post-mordanting caused a reduction in wash fastness from an excellent to a fair level, with the exception of CuSO4. Meanwhile, mordanting with gallnut increased the acid and alkaline perspiration fastness from a poor and fair to a good level.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354742cationic agentcottondyeingmordantnatural dyepurple corncob |
spellingShingle | Monthon Nakpathom Buppha Somboon Nootsara Narumol Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob Journal of Natural Fibers cationic agent cotton dyeing mordant natural dye purple corncob |
title | Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob |
title_full | Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob |
title_fullStr | Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob |
title_full_unstemmed | Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob |
title_short | Dyeing of Cationized Cotton with Natural Colorant from Purple Corncob |
title_sort | dyeing of cationized cotton with natural colorant from purple corncob |
topic | cationic agent cotton dyeing mordant natural dye purple corncob |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1354742 |
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