Investigation of Energy-Absorbing Properties of a Bio-Inspired Structure
Numerous engineering applications require lightweight structures with excellent absorption capacity. The problem of obtaining such structures may be solved by nature and especially biological structures with such properties. The paper concerns an attempt to develop a new energy-absorbing material us...
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MDPI AG
2021-05-01
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Series: | Metals |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/6/881 |
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author | Adrian Dubicki Izabela Zglobicka Krzysztof J. Kurzydłowski |
author_facet | Adrian Dubicki Izabela Zglobicka Krzysztof J. Kurzydłowski |
author_sort | Adrian Dubicki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Numerous engineering applications require lightweight structures with excellent absorption capacity. The problem of obtaining such structures may be solved by nature and especially biological structures with such properties. The paper concerns an attempt to develop a new energy-absorbing material using a biomimetic approach. The lightweight structure investigated here is mimicking geometry of diatom shells, which are known to be optimized by nature in terms of the resistance to mechanical loading. The structures mimicking frustule of diatoms, retaining the similarity with the natural shell, were 3D printed and subjected to compression tests. As required, the bio-inspired structure deformed continuously with the increase in deformation force. Finite element analysis (FEA) was carried out to gain insight into the mechanism of damage of the samples mimicking diatoms shells. The experimental results showed a good agreement with the numerical results. The results are discussed in the context of further investigations which need to be conducted as well as possible applications in the energy absorbing structures. |
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id | doaj.art-692d6ec820b04b80a71a949dcabe96b2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:57:32Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-692d6ec820b04b80a71a949dcabe96b22023-11-21T21:47:27ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012021-05-0111688110.3390/met11060881Investigation of Energy-Absorbing Properties of a Bio-Inspired StructureAdrian Dubicki0Izabela Zglobicka1Krzysztof J. Kurzydłowski2Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45C, 15-352 Bialystok, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45C, 15-352 Bialystok, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska 45C, 15-352 Bialystok, PolandNumerous engineering applications require lightweight structures with excellent absorption capacity. The problem of obtaining such structures may be solved by nature and especially biological structures with such properties. The paper concerns an attempt to develop a new energy-absorbing material using a biomimetic approach. The lightweight structure investigated here is mimicking geometry of diatom shells, which are known to be optimized by nature in terms of the resistance to mechanical loading. The structures mimicking frustule of diatoms, retaining the similarity with the natural shell, were 3D printed and subjected to compression tests. As required, the bio-inspired structure deformed continuously with the increase in deformation force. Finite element analysis (FEA) was carried out to gain insight into the mechanism of damage of the samples mimicking diatoms shells. The experimental results showed a good agreement with the numerical results. The results are discussed in the context of further investigations which need to be conducted as well as possible applications in the energy absorbing structures.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/6/881bio-inspired structurediatom frustulecompression testenergy absorption |
spellingShingle | Adrian Dubicki Izabela Zglobicka Krzysztof J. Kurzydłowski Investigation of Energy-Absorbing Properties of a Bio-Inspired Structure Metals bio-inspired structure diatom frustule compression test energy absorption |
title | Investigation of Energy-Absorbing Properties of a Bio-Inspired Structure |
title_full | Investigation of Energy-Absorbing Properties of a Bio-Inspired Structure |
title_fullStr | Investigation of Energy-Absorbing Properties of a Bio-Inspired Structure |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of Energy-Absorbing Properties of a Bio-Inspired Structure |
title_short | Investigation of Energy-Absorbing Properties of a Bio-Inspired Structure |
title_sort | investigation of energy absorbing properties of a bio inspired structure |
topic | bio-inspired structure diatom frustule compression test energy absorption |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/6/881 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT adriandubicki investigationofenergyabsorbingpropertiesofabioinspiredstructure AT izabelazglobicka investigationofenergyabsorbingpropertiesofabioinspiredstructure AT krzysztofjkurzydłowski investigationofenergyabsorbingpropertiesofabioinspiredstructure |