Approximation Model Development and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Based on Spindle Position of Machining Center

To evaluate the dynamic characteristics at all positions of the main spindle of a machine tool, an experimental point was selected using a full factorial design, and a vibration test was conducted. Based on the measurement position, the resonant frequency was distributed from approximately 236 to 24...

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Main Authors: Ji-Wook Kim, Dong-Yul Kim, Hong-In Won, Yoo-Jeong Noh, Dae-Cheol Ko, Jin-Seok Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/20/7158
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author Ji-Wook Kim
Dong-Yul Kim
Hong-In Won
Yoo-Jeong Noh
Dae-Cheol Ko
Jin-Seok Jang
author_facet Ji-Wook Kim
Dong-Yul Kim
Hong-In Won
Yoo-Jeong Noh
Dae-Cheol Ko
Jin-Seok Jang
author_sort Ji-Wook Kim
collection DOAJ
description To evaluate the dynamic characteristics at all positions of the main spindle of a machine tool, an experimental point was selected using a full factorial design, and a vibration test was conducted. Based on the measurement position, the resonant frequency was distributed from approximately 236 to 242 Hz. The approximation model was evaluated based on its resonant frequencies and dynamic stiffness using regression and interpolation methods. The accuracy of the resonant frequency demonstrated by the kriging method was approximately 89%, whereas the highest accuracy of the dynamic stiffness demonstrated by the polynomial regression method was 81%. To further verify the approximation model, its dynamic characteristics were measured and verified at additional experimental points. The maximum errors yielded by the model, in terms of the resonant frequency and dynamic stiffness, were 1.6% and 7.1%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-6933b3d4163f41429bef322a40d91bac2023-11-24T01:03:11ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-10-011520715810.3390/ma15207158Approximation Model Development and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Based on Spindle Position of Machining CenterJi-Wook Kim0Dong-Yul Kim1Hong-In Won2Yoo-Jeong Noh3Dae-Cheol Ko4Jin-Seok Jang5Dae-Gyeong Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Daegu 42994, KoreaGyeongbuk Research Institute of Vehicle Embedded Technology, Yeongcheon-si 38822, KoreaDae-Gyeong Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Daegu 42994, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Pusan 46241, KoreaDepartment of Nanomechatronics Engineering, Pusan National University, Pusan 46241, KoreaDae-Gyeong Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Daegu 42994, KoreaTo evaluate the dynamic characteristics at all positions of the main spindle of a machine tool, an experimental point was selected using a full factorial design, and a vibration test was conducted. Based on the measurement position, the resonant frequency was distributed from approximately 236 to 242 Hz. The approximation model was evaluated based on its resonant frequencies and dynamic stiffness using regression and interpolation methods. The accuracy of the resonant frequency demonstrated by the kriging method was approximately 89%, whereas the highest accuracy of the dynamic stiffness demonstrated by the polynomial regression method was 81%. To further verify the approximation model, its dynamic characteristics were measured and verified at additional experimental points. The maximum errors yielded by the model, in terms of the resonant frequency and dynamic stiffness, were 1.6% and 7.1%, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/20/7158machining centervibration testdynamic stiffnessapproximate modeldesign of experiments
spellingShingle Ji-Wook Kim
Dong-Yul Kim
Hong-In Won
Yoo-Jeong Noh
Dae-Cheol Ko
Jin-Seok Jang
Approximation Model Development and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Based on Spindle Position of Machining Center
Materials
machining center
vibration test
dynamic stiffness
approximate model
design of experiments
title Approximation Model Development and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Based on Spindle Position of Machining Center
title_full Approximation Model Development and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Based on Spindle Position of Machining Center
title_fullStr Approximation Model Development and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Based on Spindle Position of Machining Center
title_full_unstemmed Approximation Model Development and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Based on Spindle Position of Machining Center
title_short Approximation Model Development and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Based on Spindle Position of Machining Center
title_sort approximation model development and dynamic characteristic analysis based on spindle position of machining center
topic machining center
vibration test
dynamic stiffness
approximate model
design of experiments
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/20/7158
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