Validating attentive locomotion training using interactive treadmill: an fNIRS study

Abstract Background Existing treadmill-based locomotion training, which has been used for gait function recovery, still has limitations, such as less attentive training. Interactive treadmills (ITMs) were developed to overcome these limitations, but it has not yet been verified that ITMs can make th...

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Main Authors: Seunghue Oh, Minsu Song, Jonghyun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-12-01
Series:Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12984-018-0472-x
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author Seunghue Oh
Minsu Song
Jonghyun Kim
author_facet Seunghue Oh
Minsu Song
Jonghyun Kim
author_sort Seunghue Oh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Existing treadmill-based locomotion training, which has been used for gait function recovery, still has limitations, such as less attentive training. Interactive treadmills (ITMs) were developed to overcome these limitations, but it has not yet been verified that ITMs can make the user pay closer attention to walk training. Methods An experimental comparison between ITMs and conventional treadmills was conducted by measuring the level of the user’s attention using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). To consider the effect of task complexity on the subject’s attention, we provided two (slow and fast) speed conditions for walking on both treadmills. Results Both the cortical activity images and oxygenated hemoglobin (oxyHb) changes showed that the level of attention to walking induced by the ITM was significantly higher than that induced by the conventional treadmill. We found that the walking speed on the ITM also affected the level of attention. Conclusion ITM-based locomotion training would be a promising solution to the limitations of existing treadmill-based locomotion training currently used to improve gait function recovery. Trial registration DGIST-HR-150309-03-02. Registered 01 March 2015.
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spelling doaj.art-693e4eccdec14da0aa82b1463f8afbbe2022-12-21T17:33:30ZengBMCJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation1743-00032018-12-0115111110.1186/s12984-018-0472-xValidating attentive locomotion training using interactive treadmill: an fNIRS studySeunghue Oh0Minsu Song1Jonghyun Kim2Department of Robotics Engineering, DGIST (Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology)Department of Robotics Engineering, DGIST (Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology)Department of Robotics Engineering, DGIST (Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology)Abstract Background Existing treadmill-based locomotion training, which has been used for gait function recovery, still has limitations, such as less attentive training. Interactive treadmills (ITMs) were developed to overcome these limitations, but it has not yet been verified that ITMs can make the user pay closer attention to walk training. Methods An experimental comparison between ITMs and conventional treadmills was conducted by measuring the level of the user’s attention using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). To consider the effect of task complexity on the subject’s attention, we provided two (slow and fast) speed conditions for walking on both treadmills. Results Both the cortical activity images and oxygenated hemoglobin (oxyHb) changes showed that the level of attention to walking induced by the ITM was significantly higher than that induced by the conventional treadmill. We found that the walking speed on the ITM also affected the level of attention. Conclusion ITM-based locomotion training would be a promising solution to the limitations of existing treadmill-based locomotion training currently used to improve gait function recovery. Trial registration DGIST-HR-150309-03-02. Registered 01 March 2015.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12984-018-0472-xGait trainingAttentionTask complexityWalking speedInteractive treadmill (ITM)fNIRS
spellingShingle Seunghue Oh
Minsu Song
Jonghyun Kim
Validating attentive locomotion training using interactive treadmill: an fNIRS study
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Gait training
Attention
Task complexity
Walking speed
Interactive treadmill (ITM)
fNIRS
title Validating attentive locomotion training using interactive treadmill: an fNIRS study
title_full Validating attentive locomotion training using interactive treadmill: an fNIRS study
title_fullStr Validating attentive locomotion training using interactive treadmill: an fNIRS study
title_full_unstemmed Validating attentive locomotion training using interactive treadmill: an fNIRS study
title_short Validating attentive locomotion training using interactive treadmill: an fNIRS study
title_sort validating attentive locomotion training using interactive treadmill an fnirs study
topic Gait training
Attention
Task complexity
Walking speed
Interactive treadmill (ITM)
fNIRS
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12984-018-0472-x
work_keys_str_mv AT seunghueoh validatingattentivelocomotiontrainingusinginteractivetreadmillanfnirsstudy
AT minsusong validatingattentivelocomotiontrainingusinginteractivetreadmillanfnirsstudy
AT jonghyunkim validatingattentivelocomotiontrainingusinginteractivetreadmillanfnirsstudy