Resource utilization for healthy aging in Kerala: A mixed methods approach

Background: An aging population is the most important medical as well as sociodemographic problem globally and countries have tried to address this problem by implementing various resources for healthy aging of society in general and an individual in particular in the form of various schemes and pro...

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Main Authors: Gowtham Dev, Subhadra Kudukkasseri Thrivikraman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of the Indian Academy of Geriatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiag.in//article.asp?issn=0974-3405;year=2023;volume=19;issue=4;spage=249;epage=256;aulast=Dev
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author Gowtham Dev
Subhadra Kudukkasseri Thrivikraman
author_facet Gowtham Dev
Subhadra Kudukkasseri Thrivikraman
author_sort Gowtham Dev
collection DOAJ
description Background: An aging population is the most important medical as well as sociodemographic problem globally and countries have tried to address this problem by implementing various resources for healthy aging of society in general and an individual in particular in the form of various schemes and programs for the welfare of older persons. These resources are intended to provide a better quality of life for older persons. Objectives: The present study tried to comprehensively investigate the utilization of these resources by older people as well as the awareness about the availability of these resources and reasons toward poor utilization of such resources in Kerala. Materials and Methods: For this, a mixed method approach was employed involving a cross-sectional survey and qualitative inquiry, targeting 240 randomly selected participants across the state from randomly picked three different districts. Results: The key findings from the quantitative analysis were: Limited knowledge regarding the concept of Healthy Aging among respondents, moderate awareness of specific healthy aging resources, moderate utilization levels of resources, and a noteworthy 66.7% of participants expressing reluctance towards adopting suggested supportive resources for healthy aging. A significant association between socioeconomic status, residence, and awareness scores and a weak correlation between awareness and utilization scores were found out from the study. In the qualitative exploration, three principal themes emerged: Accessibility constraints, utilization patterns, and formulating an operational framework. Conclusion: This study underscores the need for tailored public awareness campaigns to foster resource utilization. The study challenges the practice of exclusively associating eligibility for resource access with socioeconomic class and disabilities. Ultimately, fostering healthy aging necessitates the active engagement and commitment of all stakeholders.
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spelling doaj.art-6940c44a469d4238bca95058f4e5d06c2024-04-04T14:36:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Indian Academy of Geriatrics0974-34050974-24842023-01-0119424925610.4103/jiag.jiag_42_23Resource utilization for healthy aging in Kerala: A mixed methods approachGowtham DevSubhadra Kudukkasseri ThrivikramanBackground: An aging population is the most important medical as well as sociodemographic problem globally and countries have tried to address this problem by implementing various resources for healthy aging of society in general and an individual in particular in the form of various schemes and programs for the welfare of older persons. These resources are intended to provide a better quality of life for older persons. Objectives: The present study tried to comprehensively investigate the utilization of these resources by older people as well as the awareness about the availability of these resources and reasons toward poor utilization of such resources in Kerala. Materials and Methods: For this, a mixed method approach was employed involving a cross-sectional survey and qualitative inquiry, targeting 240 randomly selected participants across the state from randomly picked three different districts. Results: The key findings from the quantitative analysis were: Limited knowledge regarding the concept of Healthy Aging among respondents, moderate awareness of specific healthy aging resources, moderate utilization levels of resources, and a noteworthy 66.7% of participants expressing reluctance towards adopting suggested supportive resources for healthy aging. A significant association between socioeconomic status, residence, and awareness scores and a weak correlation between awareness and utilization scores were found out from the study. In the qualitative exploration, three principal themes emerged: Accessibility constraints, utilization patterns, and formulating an operational framework. Conclusion: This study underscores the need for tailored public awareness campaigns to foster resource utilization. The study challenges the practice of exclusively associating eligibility for resource access with socioeconomic class and disabilities. Ultimately, fostering healthy aging necessitates the active engagement and commitment of all stakeholders.http://www.jiag.in//article.asp?issn=0974-3405;year=2023;volume=19;issue=4;spage=249;epage=256;aulast=Devawarenesshealthy aging mixed-methodqualitative inquiryquantitative surveyresource utilization
spellingShingle Gowtham Dev
Subhadra Kudukkasseri Thrivikraman
Resource utilization for healthy aging in Kerala: A mixed methods approach
Journal of the Indian Academy of Geriatrics
awareness
healthy aging
mixed-method
qualitative inquiry
quantitative survey
resource utilization
title Resource utilization for healthy aging in Kerala: A mixed methods approach
title_full Resource utilization for healthy aging in Kerala: A mixed methods approach
title_fullStr Resource utilization for healthy aging in Kerala: A mixed methods approach
title_full_unstemmed Resource utilization for healthy aging in Kerala: A mixed methods approach
title_short Resource utilization for healthy aging in Kerala: A mixed methods approach
title_sort resource utilization for healthy aging in kerala a mixed methods approach
topic awareness
healthy aging
mixed-method
qualitative inquiry
quantitative survey
resource utilization
url http://www.jiag.in//article.asp?issn=0974-3405;year=2023;volume=19;issue=4;spage=249;epage=256;aulast=Dev
work_keys_str_mv AT gowthamdev resourceutilizationforhealthyaginginkeralaamixedmethodsapproach
AT subhadrakudukkasserithrivikraman resourceutilizationforhealthyaginginkeralaamixedmethodsapproach