Bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization in postural sway after double‐leg landing in elite athletes with unilateral chronic ankle sprain

Abstract Background Lower limb asymmetry among athlete with unilateral chronic ankle instability (CAI) during bilateral landing can be a potential source of ankle sprain reinjury. The aim of study was to investigate the effect of bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization (vTTS) in postura...

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Main Authors: Ali Yalfani, Zahra Raeisi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-022-00552-5
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author Ali Yalfani
Zahra Raeisi
author_facet Ali Yalfani
Zahra Raeisi
author_sort Ali Yalfani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Lower limb asymmetry among athlete with unilateral chronic ankle instability (CAI) during bilateral landing can be a potential source of ankle sprain reinjury. The aim of study was to investigate the effect of bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization (vTTS) in postural sway after double‐leg landing (DLL) in elite athletes with unilateral CAI. Methods Twenty professional players with unilateral CAI and ten healthy controls were assigned to three groups (soccer, basketball, and control groups, n = 10 each). The postural balance during DLL tasks was assessed based on center of pressure (CoP) and vTTS. Multiple analysis of variance was conducted to statistically analyse the CoP and vTTS which followed by Bonferroni's post hoc test (P < 0.05). Results The vTTS of the injured foot was significantly longer in the soccer and basketball players than in the control players (P = 0.006, p < 0.001 respectively). The intragroup comparison showed a significant difference in the vTTS of CAI and uninjured feet among the basketball players (mean difference = 1.3 s). The basketball group exhibited a worse balance in CoP oscillations results between groups. Conclusions The findings suggested that symmetry between double‐leg vTTS values, may be important as much as the sooner vTTS in reduced CoP oscillations and enhanced balance after DLL. Balancing exercises should achieve sooner vTTS in soccer players and symmetry in the double‐leg vTTS of basketball players with unilateral CAI while maintaining static balance during dynamic‐to‐static postural changes to reduce recurrent ankle sprain.
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spelling doaj.art-694b473aa66c4bd49ffa719dd51490752024-02-07T15:15:30ZengWileyJournal of Foot and Ankle Research1757-11462022-01-01151n/an/a10.1186/s13047-022-00552-5Bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization in postural sway after double‐leg landing in elite athletes with unilateral chronic ankle sprainAli Yalfani0Zahra Raeisi1Department of Sport RehabilitationFaculty of Sport SciencesBu‐Ali Sina UniversityHamedanIranDepartment of Sport RehabilitationFaculty of Sport SciencesArak UniversityArakIranAbstract Background Lower limb asymmetry among athlete with unilateral chronic ankle instability (CAI) during bilateral landing can be a potential source of ankle sprain reinjury. The aim of study was to investigate the effect of bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization (vTTS) in postural sway after double‐leg landing (DLL) in elite athletes with unilateral CAI. Methods Twenty professional players with unilateral CAI and ten healthy controls were assigned to three groups (soccer, basketball, and control groups, n = 10 each). The postural balance during DLL tasks was assessed based on center of pressure (CoP) and vTTS. Multiple analysis of variance was conducted to statistically analyse the CoP and vTTS which followed by Bonferroni's post hoc test (P < 0.05). Results The vTTS of the injured foot was significantly longer in the soccer and basketball players than in the control players (P = 0.006, p < 0.001 respectively). The intragroup comparison showed a significant difference in the vTTS of CAI and uninjured feet among the basketball players (mean difference = 1.3 s). The basketball group exhibited a worse balance in CoP oscillations results between groups. Conclusions The findings suggested that symmetry between double‐leg vTTS values, may be important as much as the sooner vTTS in reduced CoP oscillations and enhanced balance after DLL. Balancing exercises should achieve sooner vTTS in soccer players and symmetry in the double‐leg vTTS of basketball players with unilateral CAI while maintaining static balance during dynamic‐to‐static postural changes to reduce recurrent ankle sprain.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-022-00552-5StabilityPostural controlSoccerBasketballInjury prevention
spellingShingle Ali Yalfani
Zahra Raeisi
Bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization in postural sway after double‐leg landing in elite athletes with unilateral chronic ankle sprain
Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
Stability
Postural control
Soccer
Basketball
Injury prevention
title Bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization in postural sway after double‐leg landing in elite athletes with unilateral chronic ankle sprain
title_full Bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization in postural sway after double‐leg landing in elite athletes with unilateral chronic ankle sprain
title_fullStr Bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization in postural sway after double‐leg landing in elite athletes with unilateral chronic ankle sprain
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization in postural sway after double‐leg landing in elite athletes with unilateral chronic ankle sprain
title_short Bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization in postural sway after double‐leg landing in elite athletes with unilateral chronic ankle sprain
title_sort bilateral symmetry of vertical time to stabilization in postural sway after double leg landing in elite athletes with unilateral chronic ankle sprain
topic Stability
Postural control
Soccer
Basketball
Injury prevention
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-022-00552-5
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AT zahraraeisi bilateralsymmetryofverticaltimetostabilizationinposturalswayafterdoubleleglandingineliteathleteswithunilateralchronicanklesprain