Evaluation of genetic diversity and classification of advanced sunflower lines using ISSR markers

Sunflower is one of the most important oilseed crops. Evaluation of genetic diversity and grouping of genotypes and lines are computed as important agents for plant breeding programms. In this study, the genetic diversity and classification of some advanced inbred lines of sunflower developed during...

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Main Authors: Hamid hatami Maleki, Reza Darvish Zadeh, Zainab Mohseni
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman 2014-11-01
Series:مجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jab.uk.ac.ir/article_1325_1fc74a5f2a7a9e87ecc99d71567279c4.pdf
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author Hamid hatami Maleki
Reza Darvish Zadeh
Zainab Mohseni
author_facet Hamid hatami Maleki
Reza Darvish Zadeh
Zainab Mohseni
author_sort Hamid hatami Maleki
collection DOAJ
description Sunflower is one of the most important oilseed crops. Evaluation of genetic diversity and grouping of genotypes and lines are computed as important agents for plant breeding programms. In this study, the genetic diversity and classification of some advanced inbred lines of sunflower developed during different breeding programs were studied using ISSR markers. Among 21 primers, 15 ISSR primers were selected for their reproducibility. A total of 70 bands were produced through ISSR primers which 27 and 43 bands out of them were monomorphic and polymorphic, respectively. Results revealed that primer UBC 807 (0.4) had the highest polymorphism information content value and primer UBC 804 (0.15) had the lowest value. Using Dice similarity coefficient the lowest amount of genetic similarity (0.65) was observed between breeding lines SF25 with SF278 and the highest ones (0.93) was observed between lines HA336 and SF315. Cluster analysis using UPGMA algorithm was divided the studied lines into 8 separate groups. Regarding to principal coordinates analysis; each component accounts a small percentage of the total variation which emphasis on good genomic distribution of selected ISSR primers.
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spelling doaj.art-694bba61016f426e9e39c73489410d4c2022-12-21T23:57:56ZfasShahid Bahonar University of Kermanمجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی2228-67052228-65002014-11-0163334410.22103/jab.2014.13251325Evaluation of genetic diversity and classification of advanced sunflower lines using ISSR markersHamid hatami MalekiReza Darvish ZadehZainab MohseniSunflower is one of the most important oilseed crops. Evaluation of genetic diversity and grouping of genotypes and lines are computed as important agents for plant breeding programms. In this study, the genetic diversity and classification of some advanced inbred lines of sunflower developed during different breeding programs were studied using ISSR markers. Among 21 primers, 15 ISSR primers were selected for their reproducibility. A total of 70 bands were produced through ISSR primers which 27 and 43 bands out of them were monomorphic and polymorphic, respectively. Results revealed that primer UBC 807 (0.4) had the highest polymorphism information content value and primer UBC 804 (0.15) had the lowest value. Using Dice similarity coefficient the lowest amount of genetic similarity (0.65) was observed between breeding lines SF25 with SF278 and the highest ones (0.93) was observed between lines HA336 and SF315. Cluster analysis using UPGMA algorithm was divided the studied lines into 8 separate groups. Regarding to principal coordinates analysis; each component accounts a small percentage of the total variation which emphasis on good genomic distribution of selected ISSR primers.https://jab.uk.ac.ir/article_1325_1fc74a5f2a7a9e87ecc99d71567279c4.pdfissr markerpolymorphism information contentcluster analysisprincipal coordinate analysis
spellingShingle Hamid hatami Maleki
Reza Darvish Zadeh
Zainab Mohseni
Evaluation of genetic diversity and classification of advanced sunflower lines using ISSR markers
مجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی
issr marker
polymorphism information content
cluster analysis
principal coordinate analysis
title Evaluation of genetic diversity and classification of advanced sunflower lines using ISSR markers
title_full Evaluation of genetic diversity and classification of advanced sunflower lines using ISSR markers
title_fullStr Evaluation of genetic diversity and classification of advanced sunflower lines using ISSR markers
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of genetic diversity and classification of advanced sunflower lines using ISSR markers
title_short Evaluation of genetic diversity and classification of advanced sunflower lines using ISSR markers
title_sort evaluation of genetic diversity and classification of advanced sunflower lines using issr markers
topic issr marker
polymorphism information content
cluster analysis
principal coordinate analysis
url https://jab.uk.ac.ir/article_1325_1fc74a5f2a7a9e87ecc99d71567279c4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hamidhatamimaleki evaluationofgeneticdiversityandclassificationofadvancedsunflowerlinesusingissrmarkers
AT rezadarvishzadeh evaluationofgeneticdiversityandclassificationofadvancedsunflowerlinesusingissrmarkers
AT zainabmohseni evaluationofgeneticdiversityandclassificationofadvancedsunflowerlinesusingissrmarkers