On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites

The melt strength of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin is an important factor to ensure limited fluid flow during welding. To provide Elium<sup>®</sup> with a suitable melt strength via a slight crosslink, this study examines the effect of two dimethacrylates, namely butanediol...

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Main Authors: Henri Perrin, Masoud Bodaghi, Vincent Berthé, Régis Vaudemont
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/5/1250
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author Henri Perrin
Masoud Bodaghi
Vincent Berthé
Régis Vaudemont
author_facet Henri Perrin
Masoud Bodaghi
Vincent Berthé
Régis Vaudemont
author_sort Henri Perrin
collection DOAJ
description The melt strength of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin is an important factor to ensure limited fluid flow during welding. To provide Elium<sup>®</sup> with a suitable melt strength via a slight crosslink, this study examines the effect of two dimethacrylates, namely butanediol-di-methacrylate (BDDMA) and tricyclo-decane-dimethanol-di-methacrylate (TCDDMDA), on the weldability of acrylic-based glass fibre composites. The resin system impregnating a five-layer woven glass preform is a mixture of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin, an initiator, and each of the multifunctional methacrylate monomers in the range of 0 to 2 parts per hundred resin (phr). Composite plates are manufactured by vacuum infusion (VI) at an ambient temperature and welded by using the infrared (IR) welding technique. The mechanical thermal analysis of the composites containing multifunctional methacrylate monomers higher than 0.25 phr shows a very little strain for the temperature range of 50 °C to 220 °C. The quantity of 0.25 phr of both of the multifunctional methacrylate monomers in the Elium<sup>®</sup> matrix improves the maximum bound shear strength of the weld by 50% compared to those compositions without the multifunctional methacrylate monomers.
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spelling doaj.art-6951cba692ed41708c8f0f48dba43ca92023-11-17T08:28:13ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-02-01155125010.3390/polym15051250On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre CompositesHenri Perrin0Masoud Bodaghi1Vincent Berthé2Régis Vaudemont3Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5, rue Bommel, L-4940 Hautcharage, LuxembourgLuxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5, rue Bommel, L-4940 Hautcharage, LuxembourgLuxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5, rue Bommel, L-4940 Hautcharage, LuxembourgLuxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5, rue Bommel, L-4940 Hautcharage, LuxembourgThe melt strength of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin is an important factor to ensure limited fluid flow during welding. To provide Elium<sup>®</sup> with a suitable melt strength via a slight crosslink, this study examines the effect of two dimethacrylates, namely butanediol-di-methacrylate (BDDMA) and tricyclo-decane-dimethanol-di-methacrylate (TCDDMDA), on the weldability of acrylic-based glass fibre composites. The resin system impregnating a five-layer woven glass preform is a mixture of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin, an initiator, and each of the multifunctional methacrylate monomers in the range of 0 to 2 parts per hundred resin (phr). Composite plates are manufactured by vacuum infusion (VI) at an ambient temperature and welded by using the infrared (IR) welding technique. The mechanical thermal analysis of the composites containing multifunctional methacrylate monomers higher than 0.25 phr shows a very little strain for the temperature range of 50 °C to 220 °C. The quantity of 0.25 phr of both of the multifunctional methacrylate monomers in the Elium<sup>®</sup> matrix improves the maximum bound shear strength of the weld by 50% compared to those compositions without the multifunctional methacrylate monomers.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/5/1250adhesioncompositescrosslinkingIR weldingmultifunctional methacrylate monomers
spellingShingle Henri Perrin
Masoud Bodaghi
Vincent Berthé
Régis Vaudemont
On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites
Polymers
adhesion
composites
crosslinking
IR welding
multifunctional methacrylate monomers
title On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites
title_full On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites
title_fullStr On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites
title_full_unstemmed On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites
title_short On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites
title_sort on the addition of multifunctional methacrylate monomers to an acrylic based infusible resin for the weldability of acrylic based glass fibre composites
topic adhesion
composites
crosslinking
IR welding
multifunctional methacrylate monomers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/5/1250
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