On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites
The melt strength of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin is an important factor to ensure limited fluid flow during welding. To provide Elium<sup>®</sup> with a suitable melt strength via a slight crosslink, this study examines the effect of two dimethacrylates, namely butanediol...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/5/1250 |
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author | Henri Perrin Masoud Bodaghi Vincent Berthé Régis Vaudemont |
author_facet | Henri Perrin Masoud Bodaghi Vincent Berthé Régis Vaudemont |
author_sort | Henri Perrin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The melt strength of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin is an important factor to ensure limited fluid flow during welding. To provide Elium<sup>®</sup> with a suitable melt strength via a slight crosslink, this study examines the effect of two dimethacrylates, namely butanediol-di-methacrylate (BDDMA) and tricyclo-decane-dimethanol-di-methacrylate (TCDDMDA), on the weldability of acrylic-based glass fibre composites. The resin system impregnating a five-layer woven glass preform is a mixture of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin, an initiator, and each of the multifunctional methacrylate monomers in the range of 0 to 2 parts per hundred resin (phr). Composite plates are manufactured by vacuum infusion (VI) at an ambient temperature and welded by using the infrared (IR) welding technique. The mechanical thermal analysis of the composites containing multifunctional methacrylate monomers higher than 0.25 phr shows a very little strain for the temperature range of 50 °C to 220 °C. The quantity of 0.25 phr of both of the multifunctional methacrylate monomers in the Elium<sup>®</sup> matrix improves the maximum bound shear strength of the weld by 50% compared to those compositions without the multifunctional methacrylate monomers. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:12:51Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-6951cba692ed41708c8f0f48dba43ca92023-11-17T08:28:13ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-02-01155125010.3390/polym15051250On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre CompositesHenri Perrin0Masoud Bodaghi1Vincent Berthé2Régis Vaudemont3Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5, rue Bommel, L-4940 Hautcharage, LuxembourgLuxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5, rue Bommel, L-4940 Hautcharage, LuxembourgLuxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5, rue Bommel, L-4940 Hautcharage, LuxembourgLuxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5, rue Bommel, L-4940 Hautcharage, LuxembourgThe melt strength of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin is an important factor to ensure limited fluid flow during welding. To provide Elium<sup>®</sup> with a suitable melt strength via a slight crosslink, this study examines the effect of two dimethacrylates, namely butanediol-di-methacrylate (BDDMA) and tricyclo-decane-dimethanol-di-methacrylate (TCDDMDA), on the weldability of acrylic-based glass fibre composites. The resin system impregnating a five-layer woven glass preform is a mixture of Elium<sup>®</sup> acrylic resin, an initiator, and each of the multifunctional methacrylate monomers in the range of 0 to 2 parts per hundred resin (phr). Composite plates are manufactured by vacuum infusion (VI) at an ambient temperature and welded by using the infrared (IR) welding technique. The mechanical thermal analysis of the composites containing multifunctional methacrylate monomers higher than 0.25 phr shows a very little strain for the temperature range of 50 °C to 220 °C. The quantity of 0.25 phr of both of the multifunctional methacrylate monomers in the Elium<sup>®</sup> matrix improves the maximum bound shear strength of the weld by 50% compared to those compositions without the multifunctional methacrylate monomers.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/5/1250adhesioncompositescrosslinkingIR weldingmultifunctional methacrylate monomers |
spellingShingle | Henri Perrin Masoud Bodaghi Vincent Berthé Régis Vaudemont On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites Polymers adhesion composites crosslinking IR welding multifunctional methacrylate monomers |
title | On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites |
title_full | On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites |
title_fullStr | On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites |
title_short | On the Addition of Multifunctional Methacrylate Monomers to an Acrylic-Based Infusible Resin for the Weldability of Acrylic-Based Glass Fibre Composites |
title_sort | on the addition of multifunctional methacrylate monomers to an acrylic based infusible resin for the weldability of acrylic based glass fibre composites |
topic | adhesion composites crosslinking IR welding multifunctional methacrylate monomers |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/5/1250 |
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