Le cheval dans l’Arabie méridionale antique
Jacques Ryckmans demonstrated in 1963 that horses had appeared in South Arabia in the 1st century AD. Of the numerous epigraphic texts and carved representations published since, briefly summarized by the authors, none of them contradict this hypothesis. However, two points can be clarified. Firstly...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Centre Français d’Archéologie et de Sciences Sociales de Sanaa
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Series: | Arabian Humanities |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/cy/3284 |
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author | Christian Julien Robin Sabina Antonini de Maigret |
author_facet | Christian Julien Robin Sabina Antonini de Maigret |
author_sort | Christian Julien Robin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Jacques Ryckmans demonstrated in 1963 that horses had appeared in South Arabia in the 1st century AD. Of the numerous epigraphic texts and carved representations published since, briefly summarized by the authors, none of them contradict this hypothesis. However, two points can be clarified. Firstly, the fact that horses do not appear in epigraphic and visual sources until the late 1st century AD does not necessarily mean that it was introduced at that time. This introduction must have spanned a long period of time, with many failures and renewed attempts.The second important development has to do with the scarcity of horses, greater than previously expected, until Late Antiquity. This was already suggested by the corpus of South Arabian inscriptions; and it has since been proven by the petroglyphs discovered in the region of Ḥimā in southern Saudi Arabia. Most of the many engravings of horsemen to be found there can be attributed to the Islamic period. In fact, representations of horsemen confidently dated to the pre-Islamic period are exceptionally rare. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:53:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-69562f2ecf054778a1341b3b9e7915a4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2308-6122 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:53:55Z |
publisher | Centre Français d’Archéologie et de Sciences Sociales de Sanaa |
record_format | Article |
series | Arabian Humanities |
spelling | doaj.art-69562f2ecf054778a1341b3b9e7915a42024-02-14T09:17:30ZengCentre Français d’Archéologie et de Sciences Sociales de SanaaArabian Humanities2308-6122810.4000/cy.3284Le cheval dans l’Arabie méridionale antiqueChristian Julien RobinSabina Antonini de MaigretJacques Ryckmans demonstrated in 1963 that horses had appeared in South Arabia in the 1st century AD. Of the numerous epigraphic texts and carved representations published since, briefly summarized by the authors, none of them contradict this hypothesis. However, two points can be clarified. Firstly, the fact that horses do not appear in epigraphic and visual sources until the late 1st century AD does not necessarily mean that it was introduced at that time. This introduction must have spanned a long period of time, with many failures and renewed attempts.The second important development has to do with the scarcity of horses, greater than previously expected, until Late Antiquity. This was already suggested by the corpus of South Arabian inscriptions; and it has since been proven by the petroglyphs discovered in the region of Ḥimā in southern Saudi Arabia. Most of the many engravings of horsemen to be found there can be attributed to the Islamic period. In fact, representations of horsemen confidently dated to the pre-Islamic period are exceptionally rare.https://journals.openedition.org/cy/3284Saudi ArabiaYemenArabiaAntiquityHistoryHistory of Arts |
spellingShingle | Christian Julien Robin Sabina Antonini de Maigret Le cheval dans l’Arabie méridionale antique Arabian Humanities Saudi Arabia Yemen Arabia Antiquity History History of Arts |
title | Le cheval dans l’Arabie méridionale antique |
title_full | Le cheval dans l’Arabie méridionale antique |
title_fullStr | Le cheval dans l’Arabie méridionale antique |
title_full_unstemmed | Le cheval dans l’Arabie méridionale antique |
title_short | Le cheval dans l’Arabie méridionale antique |
title_sort | le cheval dans l arabie meridionale antique |
topic | Saudi Arabia Yemen Arabia Antiquity History History of Arts |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/cy/3284 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT christianjulienrobin lechevaldanslarabiemeridionaleantique AT sabinaantoninidemaigret lechevaldanslarabiemeridionaleantique |