Use of Jamun seed (Syzyum Cumini) biochar for removal of Fuchsin dye from aqueous solution
The textile, leather, paint and other industries discharge lots of dyes in their effluent which can cause major impact to environment and human life. Therefore, it becomes necessary to eliminate the dye from the effluent before its discharge and reuse. Several procedures for the removal and inactiva...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Serbian Chemical Society
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2023/0352-51392300021K.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797748966204375040 |
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| author | Kosale Divya Thakur Chandrakant Singh Vinod Kumar |
| author_facet | Kosale Divya Thakur Chandrakant Singh Vinod Kumar |
| author_sort | Kosale Divya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The textile, leather, paint and other industries discharge lots of dyes in their effluent which can cause major impact to environment and human life. Therefore, it becomes necessary to eliminate the dye from the effluent before its discharge and reuse. Several procedures for the removal and inactivation of dyes have been proposed over past, but the adsorption has gained popularity due to its efficiency and operational ease. Use of the biochars as an adsorbent is gaining attention due to their low cost, availability and high adsorption capability. The current study focuses on the removal of basic Fuchsin (BF) dye by adsorption using Jamun (Syzyum cumini) seed powder biochar as an adsorbent. The biochar was characterized through various analyses such as: XRD, EDS, FTIR, TGA and SEM. Adsorption was studied by varying the parameters such as pH, contact duration, temperature, adsorbent dose, and temperature. Further, the isotherm, kinetic and thermodynamic studies were also performed to understand the adsorption mechanism. The maximum adsorption capacity for BF dye was found with Jamun seed biochar produced at 500°C. The study reveals that the biochar manufactured from Jamun seed power has a significant potential for the elimination of BF dye from wastewater. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:12:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-695dfae4a8cf4ba581146f0ee98b307b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0352-5139 1820-7421 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:12:28Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Serbian Chemical Society |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society |
| spelling | doaj.art-695dfae4a8cf4ba581146f0ee98b307b2023-08-09T12:42:24ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212023-01-0188665366710.2298/JSC220830021K0352-51392300021KUse of Jamun seed (Syzyum Cumini) biochar for removal of Fuchsin dye from aqueous solutionKosale Divya0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2463-0499Thakur Chandrakant1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3233-098XSingh Vinod Kumar2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5872-3987Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Raipur, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Raipur, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Raipur, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, IndiaThe textile, leather, paint and other industries discharge lots of dyes in their effluent which can cause major impact to environment and human life. Therefore, it becomes necessary to eliminate the dye from the effluent before its discharge and reuse. Several procedures for the removal and inactivation of dyes have been proposed over past, but the adsorption has gained popularity due to its efficiency and operational ease. Use of the biochars as an adsorbent is gaining attention due to their low cost, availability and high adsorption capability. The current study focuses on the removal of basic Fuchsin (BF) dye by adsorption using Jamun (Syzyum cumini) seed powder biochar as an adsorbent. The biochar was characterized through various analyses such as: XRD, EDS, FTIR, TGA and SEM. Adsorption was studied by varying the parameters such as pH, contact duration, temperature, adsorbent dose, and temperature. Further, the isotherm, kinetic and thermodynamic studies were also performed to understand the adsorption mechanism. The maximum adsorption capacity for BF dye was found with Jamun seed biochar produced at 500°C. The study reveals that the biochar manufactured from Jamun seed power has a significant potential for the elimination of BF dye from wastewater.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2023/0352-51392300021K.pdfadsorptionpyrolysistgaisothermkineticsthermodynamics |
| spellingShingle | Kosale Divya Thakur Chandrakant Singh Vinod Kumar Use of Jamun seed (Syzyum Cumini) biochar for removal of Fuchsin dye from aqueous solution Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society adsorption pyrolysis tga isotherm kinetics thermodynamics |
| title | Use of Jamun seed (Syzyum Cumini) biochar for removal of Fuchsin dye from aqueous solution |
| title_full | Use of Jamun seed (Syzyum Cumini) biochar for removal of Fuchsin dye from aqueous solution |
| title_fullStr | Use of Jamun seed (Syzyum Cumini) biochar for removal of Fuchsin dye from aqueous solution |
| title_full_unstemmed | Use of Jamun seed (Syzyum Cumini) biochar for removal of Fuchsin dye from aqueous solution |
| title_short | Use of Jamun seed (Syzyum Cumini) biochar for removal of Fuchsin dye from aqueous solution |
| title_sort | use of jamun seed syzyum cumini biochar for removal of fuchsin dye from aqueous solution |
| topic | adsorption pyrolysis tga isotherm kinetics thermodynamics |
| url | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2023/0352-51392300021K.pdf |
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