State Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence From the Chinese Listed Firms

Based on a sample of Chinese listed firms, this paper seeks to understand the role of state ownership on firm performance (accounting-based returns) and firm value (market-based indicators). Results show that state ownership is positively associated with firm performance. In addition, state ownershi...

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Main Authors: Trien Le, Amon Chizema
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2011-12-01
Series:Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/omee/article/view/14282
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author Trien Le
Amon Chizema
author_facet Trien Le
Amon Chizema
author_sort Trien Le
collection DOAJ
description Based on a sample of Chinese listed firms, this paper seeks to understand the role of state ownership on firm performance (accounting-based returns) and firm value (market-based indicators). Results show that state ownership is positively associated with firm performance. In addition, state ownership has a moderating effect on the association between firm performance and firm value. At low levels of state ownership, firm performance is negatively associated with firm value. However, at high levels of state ownership, the association becomes positive. Drawing on signaling theory, the study helps to understand the role of state ownership in the association between firm performance and firm value, an area that has received minimum attention in research.Specifically, state ownership may be a strategic asset for Chinese listed firms boosting accounting returns but perceived differently by the market.Given the current levels of state ownership in many transitional economies, this study sheds light for policy makers on the effects of high or low levels of state ownership on firm performance and value. Moreover, the study may assist would-be investors who may contemplate investing in privatized SOEs, in China or other countries with similar institutional arrangements.
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spelling doaj.art-695f349197a648328a562c6f3f2248772022-12-22T03:17:41ZengVilnius University PressOrganizations and Markets in Emerging Economies2029-45812345-00372011-12-012210.15388/omee.2011.2.2.14282State Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence From the Chinese Listed FirmsTrien Le0Amon Chizema1Vietnam National University HCMCLoughborough UniversityBased on a sample of Chinese listed firms, this paper seeks to understand the role of state ownership on firm performance (accounting-based returns) and firm value (market-based indicators). Results show that state ownership is positively associated with firm performance. In addition, state ownership has a moderating effect on the association between firm performance and firm value. At low levels of state ownership, firm performance is negatively associated with firm value. However, at high levels of state ownership, the association becomes positive. Drawing on signaling theory, the study helps to understand the role of state ownership in the association between firm performance and firm value, an area that has received minimum attention in research.Specifically, state ownership may be a strategic asset for Chinese listed firms boosting accounting returns but perceived differently by the market.Given the current levels of state ownership in many transitional economies, this study sheds light for policy makers on the effects of high or low levels of state ownership on firm performance and value. Moreover, the study may assist would-be investors who may contemplate investing in privatized SOEs, in China or other countries with similar institutional arrangements.https://www.journals.vu.lt/omee/article/view/14282State ownershipFirm valueFirm performanceSignalingChina
spellingShingle Trien Le
Amon Chizema
State Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence From the Chinese Listed Firms
Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies
State ownership
Firm value
Firm performance
Signaling
China
title State Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence From the Chinese Listed Firms
title_full State Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence From the Chinese Listed Firms
title_fullStr State Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence From the Chinese Listed Firms
title_full_unstemmed State Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence From the Chinese Listed Firms
title_short State Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence From the Chinese Listed Firms
title_sort state ownership and firm performance evidence from the chinese listed firms
topic State ownership
Firm value
Firm performance
Signaling
China
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/omee/article/view/14282
work_keys_str_mv AT trienle stateownershipandfirmperformanceevidencefromthechineselistedfirms
AT amonchizema stateownershipandfirmperformanceevidencefromthechineselistedfirms