Research on the Mechanical Mechanism of the Shuffle Problem of Electric Vehicles and the Sensitivity to Clearances

In order to address the shuffle problem of the electric powertrain system that occurs at the moment of torque reversing, a multibody dynamics model of the powertrain system, with the measured motor torque applied as the input loading, has been established to analyze the generating mechanism of the r...

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Main Authors: Chenghao Deng, Qingpeng Deng, Cheng Yu, Liqun Zhou, Yuhong Zhou, Jianjun Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/1935
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author Chenghao Deng
Qingpeng Deng
Cheng Yu
Liqun Zhou
Yuhong Zhou
Jianjun Hu
author_facet Chenghao Deng
Qingpeng Deng
Cheng Yu
Liqun Zhou
Yuhong Zhou
Jianjun Hu
author_sort Chenghao Deng
collection DOAJ
description In order to address the shuffle problem of the electric powertrain system that occurs at the moment of torque reversing, a multibody dynamics model of the powertrain system, with the measured motor torque applied as the input loading, has been established to analyze the generating mechanism of the rotating speed ripple of the drive system which is regarded the root of shuffle. The influence on speed ripple from cumulative gap size and motor torque has been investigated. The model was validated by showing good agreement between the simulated speed response and the measured data. Perturbance on each backlash was performed in the simulation to reveal the sensitivity of the speed ripple on the size of the backlash. Much higher speed-to-gap sensitivities have been observed for the low-speed engagement pairs than the high-speed engagement pairs, indicating that compressing the backlashes of the former could achieve more NVH (noise, vibration, harshness, i.e., NVH) performance improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-69660f0d61bf43f2931d5504e069eafc2023-11-23T19:50:06ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-06-011113193510.3390/electronics11131935Research on the Mechanical Mechanism of the Shuffle Problem of Electric Vehicles and the Sensitivity to ClearancesChenghao Deng0Qingpeng Deng1Cheng Yu2Liqun Zhou3Yuhong Zhou4Jianjun Hu5College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaChongqing Chang’an New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401120, ChinaChongqing Chang’an New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401120, ChinaChongqing Chang’an New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401120, ChinaSWJTU-Leeds Joint School, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaIn order to address the shuffle problem of the electric powertrain system that occurs at the moment of torque reversing, a multibody dynamics model of the powertrain system, with the measured motor torque applied as the input loading, has been established to analyze the generating mechanism of the rotating speed ripple of the drive system which is regarded the root of shuffle. The influence on speed ripple from cumulative gap size and motor torque has been investigated. The model was validated by showing good agreement between the simulated speed response and the measured data. Perturbance on each backlash was performed in the simulation to reveal the sensitivity of the speed ripple on the size of the backlash. Much higher speed-to-gap sensitivities have been observed for the low-speed engagement pairs than the high-speed engagement pairs, indicating that compressing the backlashes of the former could achieve more NVH (noise, vibration, harshness, i.e., NVH) performance improvement.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/1935electric vehiclepowertraintorque reversingshufflebacklash
spellingShingle Chenghao Deng
Qingpeng Deng
Cheng Yu
Liqun Zhou
Yuhong Zhou
Jianjun Hu
Research on the Mechanical Mechanism of the Shuffle Problem of Electric Vehicles and the Sensitivity to Clearances
Electronics
electric vehicle
powertrain
torque reversing
shuffle
backlash
title Research on the Mechanical Mechanism of the Shuffle Problem of Electric Vehicles and the Sensitivity to Clearances
title_full Research on the Mechanical Mechanism of the Shuffle Problem of Electric Vehicles and the Sensitivity to Clearances
title_fullStr Research on the Mechanical Mechanism of the Shuffle Problem of Electric Vehicles and the Sensitivity to Clearances
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Mechanical Mechanism of the Shuffle Problem of Electric Vehicles and the Sensitivity to Clearances
title_short Research on the Mechanical Mechanism of the Shuffle Problem of Electric Vehicles and the Sensitivity to Clearances
title_sort research on the mechanical mechanism of the shuffle problem of electric vehicles and the sensitivity to clearances
topic electric vehicle
powertrain
torque reversing
shuffle
backlash
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/1935
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