Theory, Analysis, and Applications of the Entropic Lattice Boltzmann Model for Compressible Flows

The entropic lattice Boltzmann method for the simulation of compressible flows is studied in detail and new opportunities for extending operating range are explored. We address limitations on the maximum Mach number and temperature range allowed for a given lattice. Solutions to both these problems...

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Main Authors: Nicolò Frapolli, Shyam Chikatamarla, Ilya Karlin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/3/370
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author Nicolò Frapolli
Shyam Chikatamarla
Ilya Karlin
author_facet Nicolò Frapolli
Shyam Chikatamarla
Ilya Karlin
author_sort Nicolò Frapolli
collection DOAJ
description The entropic lattice Boltzmann method for the simulation of compressible flows is studied in detail and new opportunities for extending operating range are explored. We address limitations on the maximum Mach number and temperature range allowed for a given lattice. Solutions to both these problems are presented by modifying the original lattices without increasing the number of discrete velocities and without altering the numerical algorithm. In order to increase the Mach number, we employ shifted lattices while the magnitude of lattice speeds is increased in order to extend the temperature range. Accuracy and efficiency of the shifted lattices are demonstrated with simulations of the supersonic flow field around a diamond-shaped and NACA0012 airfoil, the subsonic, transonic, and supersonic flow field around the Busemann biplane, and the interaction of vortices with a planar shock wave. For the lattices with extended temperature range, the model is validated with the simulation of the Richtmyer−Meshkov instability. We also discuss some key ideas of how to reduce the number of discrete speeds in three-dimensional simulations by pruning of the higher-order lattices, and introduce a new construction of the corresponding guided equilibrium by entropy minimization.
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spelling doaj.art-696f6d4aa3194ddebaa5f64e855074ab2022-12-22T04:00:51ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002020-03-0122337010.3390/e22030370e22030370Theory, Analysis, and Applications of the Entropic Lattice Boltzmann Model for Compressible FlowsNicolò Frapolli0Shyam Chikatamarla1Ilya Karlin2Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, CH-8092 Zurich, SwitzerlandDepartment of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, CH-8092 Zurich, SwitzerlandDepartment of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, CH-8092 Zurich, SwitzerlandThe entropic lattice Boltzmann method for the simulation of compressible flows is studied in detail and new opportunities for extending operating range are explored. We address limitations on the maximum Mach number and temperature range allowed for a given lattice. Solutions to both these problems are presented by modifying the original lattices without increasing the number of discrete velocities and without altering the numerical algorithm. In order to increase the Mach number, we employ shifted lattices while the magnitude of lattice speeds is increased in order to extend the temperature range. Accuracy and efficiency of the shifted lattices are demonstrated with simulations of the supersonic flow field around a diamond-shaped and NACA0012 airfoil, the subsonic, transonic, and supersonic flow field around the Busemann biplane, and the interaction of vortices with a planar shock wave. For the lattices with extended temperature range, the model is validated with the simulation of the Richtmyer−Meshkov instability. We also discuss some key ideas of how to reduce the number of discrete speeds in three-dimensional simulations by pruning of the higher-order lattices, and introduce a new construction of the corresponding guided equilibrium by entropy minimization.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/3/370entropylattice boltzmann methodcompressible flownonlinear acousticsshock waves
spellingShingle Nicolò Frapolli
Shyam Chikatamarla
Ilya Karlin
Theory, Analysis, and Applications of the Entropic Lattice Boltzmann Model for Compressible Flows
Entropy
entropy
lattice boltzmann method
compressible flow
nonlinear acoustics
shock waves
title Theory, Analysis, and Applications of the Entropic Lattice Boltzmann Model for Compressible Flows
title_full Theory, Analysis, and Applications of the Entropic Lattice Boltzmann Model for Compressible Flows
title_fullStr Theory, Analysis, and Applications of the Entropic Lattice Boltzmann Model for Compressible Flows
title_full_unstemmed Theory, Analysis, and Applications of the Entropic Lattice Boltzmann Model for Compressible Flows
title_short Theory, Analysis, and Applications of the Entropic Lattice Boltzmann Model for Compressible Flows
title_sort theory analysis and applications of the entropic lattice boltzmann model for compressible flows
topic entropy
lattice boltzmann method
compressible flow
nonlinear acoustics
shock waves
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/3/370
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AT shyamchikatamarla theoryanalysisandapplicationsoftheentropiclatticeboltzmannmodelforcompressibleflows
AT ilyakarlin theoryanalysisandapplicationsoftheentropiclatticeboltzmannmodelforcompressibleflows