Wavelet bispectrum-based nonlinear features for cardiac murmur identification

Cardiac or heart sound ca.rries important diagnosis information for several cardiovascular diseases, such as natural or prosthetic valve dysfunction and heart failure. Hence, algorithms are required for the analysis of cardiac sound for computer-based automatic diagnosis. In the cardiac sound-based...

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Main Authors: Dinesh Kumar, Rajendrasinh Jadeja, Sarang Pande
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1502906
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author Dinesh Kumar
Rajendrasinh Jadeja
Sarang Pande
author_facet Dinesh Kumar
Rajendrasinh Jadeja
Sarang Pande
author_sort Dinesh Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Cardiac or heart sound ca.rries important diagnosis information for several cardiovascular diseases, such as natural or prosthetic valve dysfunction and heart failure. Hence, algorithms are required for the analysis of cardiac sound for computer-based automatic diagnosis. In the cardiac sound-based analysis, one of the tasks is to classify abnormal cardiac sounds, i.e. murmurs, caused by various cardiac anomalies. We introduce a new feature named system response which is chosen to be estimated using wavelet bispectrum over Fourier bispectrum because of non-stationary and non-Gaussian nature of cardiac sounds. System response essentially characterizes the cardiac structure responsible for the production of cardiac sounds which is later employed to automatically classify different types of cardiac murmurs. In cases of various types of cardiac murmurs, such as aortic regurgitation and mitral stenosis, system response of the cardiac structures is studied in this paper. Later, an artificial neural network-based classifier is constructed using the system response as a set of features to automatically classify murmur types. Performance of the classifier is obtained with the sensitivity of 93.57% and specificity of 94.24% which is comparable with the sate of the art. Furthermore, system response computed from wavelet bispectrum shows 4% higher accurate classification than Fourier bispectrum.
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spelling doaj.art-697094015f554d4facb831a15b763e682023-09-03T06:54:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162018-01-015110.1080/23311916.2018.15029061502906Wavelet bispectrum-based nonlinear features for cardiac murmur identificationDinesh Kumar0Rajendrasinh Jadeja1Sarang Pande2Marwadi Education Foundation’s Group of InstitutionsMarwadi Education Foundation’s Group of InstitutionsMarwadi Education Foundation’s Group of InstitutionsCardiac or heart sound ca.rries important diagnosis information for several cardiovascular diseases, such as natural or prosthetic valve dysfunction and heart failure. Hence, algorithms are required for the analysis of cardiac sound for computer-based automatic diagnosis. In the cardiac sound-based analysis, one of the tasks is to classify abnormal cardiac sounds, i.e. murmurs, caused by various cardiac anomalies. We introduce a new feature named system response which is chosen to be estimated using wavelet bispectrum over Fourier bispectrum because of non-stationary and non-Gaussian nature of cardiac sounds. System response essentially characterizes the cardiac structure responsible for the production of cardiac sounds which is later employed to automatically classify different types of cardiac murmurs. In cases of various types of cardiac murmurs, such as aortic regurgitation and mitral stenosis, system response of the cardiac structures is studied in this paper. Later, an artificial neural network-based classifier is constructed using the system response as a set of features to automatically classify murmur types. Performance of the classifier is obtained with the sensitivity of 93.57% and specificity of 94.24% which is comparable with the sate of the art. Furthermore, system response computed from wavelet bispectrum shows 4% higher accurate classification than Fourier bispectrum.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1502906cardiac soundbispectrumcepstrumsystem responsehigh order comulants
spellingShingle Dinesh Kumar
Rajendrasinh Jadeja
Sarang Pande
Wavelet bispectrum-based nonlinear features for cardiac murmur identification
Cogent Engineering
cardiac sound
bispectrum
cepstrum
system response
high order comulants
title Wavelet bispectrum-based nonlinear features for cardiac murmur identification
title_full Wavelet bispectrum-based nonlinear features for cardiac murmur identification
title_fullStr Wavelet bispectrum-based nonlinear features for cardiac murmur identification
title_full_unstemmed Wavelet bispectrum-based nonlinear features for cardiac murmur identification
title_short Wavelet bispectrum-based nonlinear features for cardiac murmur identification
title_sort wavelet bispectrum based nonlinear features for cardiac murmur identification
topic cardiac sound
bispectrum
cepstrum
system response
high order comulants
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1502906
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AT rajendrasinhjadeja waveletbispectrumbasednonlinearfeaturesforcardiacmurmuridentification
AT sarangpande waveletbispectrumbasednonlinearfeaturesforcardiacmurmuridentification