The State of Specific Immunity to Measles and Rubella Virus in Newborns and their mothers
Objective: evaluate the passive specific immunity to measles and rubella in newborns and their mothers. Materials and metods: a study was made by the ELISA of the state of specific immunity to measles and rubella in 226 puerperas aged 15 to 44 without taking into account the vaccination status and t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Numikom LLC
2017-12-01
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Series: | Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика |
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Online Access: | https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/334 |
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author | N. T. Tikhonova O. V. Tsvirkun A. G. Gerasimova A. A. Basov R. A. Frolov E. B. Ezhlova A. A. Melnikova A. A. Vatolina N. Yu. Ivannikov T. N. Melnik A. I. Zakharyan |
author_facet | N. T. Tikhonova O. V. Tsvirkun A. G. Gerasimova A. A. Basov R. A. Frolov E. B. Ezhlova A. A. Melnikova A. A. Vatolina N. Yu. Ivannikov T. N. Melnik A. I. Zakharyan |
author_sort | N. T. Tikhonova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: evaluate the passive specific immunity to measles and rubella in newborns and their mothers. Materials and metods: a study was made by the ELISA of the state of specific immunity to measles and rubella in 226 puerperas aged 15 to 44 without taking into account the vaccination status and their newborns in maternity hospitals in Moscow and Moscow Region. Results - the seropositive of measles proportion - 73.9 ± 2.9%, the rubella - 84.5 ± 2.4%. Comparison of the results of the study of immunity to rubella in puerperas and newborns with the results of previous years did not reveal any significant differences. The results of the examination of 226 newborns for the presence of antibodies to the rubella virus showed that the proportion of seropositive measles to the virus turned out to be 177 (78.3 ± 2.7%) children, rubella - 83.6 ± 2.4%, comparable to results of a survey of their mothers. Conclusion: high level of protection of the puerperas and their newborns from these infections. However, the organization and carrying out of vaccinations requires increased attention and control, since only high and timely coverage with vaccinations will prevent the increase in the incidence of infection when meeting with the pathogen of infection, including children of the first year of life. |
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language | Russian |
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spelling | doaj.art-697dd8b8ddc14f60bd40389bff9e12a62023-03-13T07:43:15ZrusNumikom LLCЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика2073-30462619-04942017-12-01166142010.31631/2073-3046-2017-16-6-14-20333The State of Specific Immunity to Measles and Rubella Virus in Newborns and their mothersN. T. Tikhonova0O. V. Tsvirkun1A. G. Gerasimova2A. A. Basov3R. A. Frolov4E. B. Ezhlova5A. A. Melnikova6A. A. Vatolina7N. Yu. Ivannikov8T. N. Melnik9A. I. Zakharyan10ФБУН «Московский НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г.Н. Габричевского» РоспотребнадзораФБУН «Московский НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г.Н. Габричевского» РоспотребнадзораФБУН «Московский НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г.Н. Габричевского» РоспотребнадзораФБУН «Московский НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г.Н. Габричевского» РоспотребнадзораФБУН «Московский НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Г.Н. Габричевского» РоспотребнадзораФедеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человекаФедеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человекаФедеральная служба по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человекаРоддом № 1 филиал ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница № 67 имени Л.А. Ворохобова» Департамента здравоохранения города МосквыФБУЗ МО «Люберецкая районная больница № 3»ФБУЗ МО «Люберецкая районная больница № 3»Objective: evaluate the passive specific immunity to measles and rubella in newborns and their mothers. Materials and metods: a study was made by the ELISA of the state of specific immunity to measles and rubella in 226 puerperas aged 15 to 44 without taking into account the vaccination status and their newborns in maternity hospitals in Moscow and Moscow Region. Results - the seropositive of measles proportion - 73.9 ± 2.9%, the rubella - 84.5 ± 2.4%. Comparison of the results of the study of immunity to rubella in puerperas and newborns with the results of previous years did not reveal any significant differences. The results of the examination of 226 newborns for the presence of antibodies to the rubella virus showed that the proportion of seropositive measles to the virus turned out to be 177 (78.3 ± 2.7%) children, rubella - 83.6 ± 2.4%, comparable to results of a survey of their mothers. Conclusion: high level of protection of the puerperas and their newborns from these infections. However, the organization and carrying out of vaccinations requires increased attention and control, since only high and timely coverage with vaccinations will prevent the increase in the incidence of infection when meeting with the pathogen of infection, including children of the first year of life.https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/334антителаиммунитеткорькраснухановорожденныеantibodiesimmunitymeaslesrubellanewborns |
spellingShingle | N. T. Tikhonova O. V. Tsvirkun A. G. Gerasimova A. A. Basov R. A. Frolov E. B. Ezhlova A. A. Melnikova A. A. Vatolina N. Yu. Ivannikov T. N. Melnik A. I. Zakharyan The State of Specific Immunity to Measles and Rubella Virus in Newborns and their mothers Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика антитела иммунитет корь краснуха новорожденные antibodies immunity measles rubella newborns |
title | The State of Specific Immunity to Measles and Rubella Virus in Newborns and their mothers |
title_full | The State of Specific Immunity to Measles and Rubella Virus in Newborns and their mothers |
title_fullStr | The State of Specific Immunity to Measles and Rubella Virus in Newborns and their mothers |
title_full_unstemmed | The State of Specific Immunity to Measles and Rubella Virus in Newborns and their mothers |
title_short | The State of Specific Immunity to Measles and Rubella Virus in Newborns and their mothers |
title_sort | state of specific immunity to measles and rubella virus in newborns and their mothers |
topic | антитела иммунитет корь краснуха новорожденные antibodies immunity measles rubella newborns |
url | https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/334 |
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