Character association and identification of trait specific introgression in restorer lines of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)

The study was carried out involving 40 MAGIC crosses of sunflower restorer lines along with 10 parental checks during rabi, 2020 grown in augmented block design with four blocks at MARS, UAS Raichur with an objective of assessing variation and character association for yield attributing traits. Th...

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Main Author: Girish1, Vikas V. Kulkarni2*, B. V. Tembhurne3, J. R. Diwan3 and Sreedevi S. Chavan2
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2022-06-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4074
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author Girish1, Vikas V. Kulkarni2*, B. V. Tembhurne3, J. R. Diwan3 and Sreedevi S. Chavan2
author_facet Girish1, Vikas V. Kulkarni2*, B. V. Tembhurne3, J. R. Diwan3 and Sreedevi S. Chavan2
author_sort Girish1, Vikas V. Kulkarni2*, B. V. Tembhurne3, J. R. Diwan3 and Sreedevi S. Chavan2
collection DOAJ
description The study was carried out involving 40 MAGIC crosses of sunflower restorer lines along with 10 parental checks during rabi, 2020 grown in augmented block design with four blocks at MARS, UAS Raichur with an objective of assessing variation and character association for yield attributing traits. The highest estimates of GCV, PCV, heritability and genetic advance as per cent of mean were recorded for seed yield per plant followed by 100-seed weight. Seed yield per plant recorded a highly significant positive association with plant height and head diameter. Path analysis studies indicated plant height had the highest positive direct effect on seed yield per plant followed by oil content. Trait specific introgression studies revealed that R-127-1 × RⅡ, CSFI-99 × RⅢ and No-30 × RⅣ showed the highest percentage (87.5%) of introgression with the expression of seven out of eight traits.
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spelling doaj.art-69814bc933a74c56a83a5232ebb0a66f2023-04-05T05:11:59ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2022-06-0113252653110.37992/2022.1302.063Character association and identification of trait specific introgression in restorer lines of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)Girish1, Vikas V. Kulkarni2*, B. V. Tembhurne3, J. R. Diwan3 and Sreedevi S. Chavan201Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, UAS, Raichur 2Main Agricultural Research Station, UAS, Raichur 3Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, UAS, Raichur *E-Mail: vik.gene@gmail.comThe study was carried out involving 40 MAGIC crosses of sunflower restorer lines along with 10 parental checks during rabi, 2020 grown in augmented block design with four blocks at MARS, UAS Raichur with an objective of assessing variation and character association for yield attributing traits. The highest estimates of GCV, PCV, heritability and genetic advance as per cent of mean were recorded for seed yield per plant followed by 100-seed weight. Seed yield per plant recorded a highly significant positive association with plant height and head diameter. Path analysis studies indicated plant height had the highest positive direct effect on seed yield per plant followed by oil content. Trait specific introgression studies revealed that R-127-1 × RⅡ, CSFI-99 × RⅢ and No-30 × RⅣ showed the highest percentage (87.5%) of introgression with the expression of seven out of eight traits.https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4074magic populationsunflowergcvpcvheritabilitycorrelation co-efficient and path coefficients
spellingShingle Girish1, Vikas V. Kulkarni2*, B. V. Tembhurne3, J. R. Diwan3 and Sreedevi S. Chavan2
Character association and identification of trait specific introgression in restorer lines of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
magic population
sunflower
gcv
pcv
heritability
correlation co-efficient and path coefficients
title Character association and identification of trait specific introgression in restorer lines of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
title_full Character association and identification of trait specific introgression in restorer lines of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
title_fullStr Character association and identification of trait specific introgression in restorer lines of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
title_full_unstemmed Character association and identification of trait specific introgression in restorer lines of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
title_short Character association and identification of trait specific introgression in restorer lines of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
title_sort character association and identification of trait specific introgression in restorer lines of sunflower helianthus annuus l
topic magic population
sunflower
gcv
pcv
heritability
correlation co-efficient and path coefficients
url https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/4074
work_keys_str_mv AT girish1vikasvkulkarni2bvtembhurne3jrdiwan3andsreedevischavan2 characterassociationandidentificationoftraitspecificintrogressioninrestorerlinesofsunflowerhelianthusannuusl