Trastornos respiratorios relacionados al sueño en niños que acuden a la consulta ortodóncica en el Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Paraguay 2018
Introduction: Sleep disorders can significantly affect the quality of life of children. Objective:To determine the frequency of respiratory sleep disorders in children who come to the orthodontic office. Methods: To perform this cross-sectional study, section A of the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Instituto Nacional de Salud (INS)
2019-12-01
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Series: | Revista de Salud Pública del Paraguay |
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Online Access: | http://scielo.iics.una.py/pdf/rspp/v9n2/2307-3349-rspp-9-02-16.pdf |
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author | Nohelia María Pérez Bejarano Ana Liesel Guggiari Niederberger Aldo Andrés Otazú Cambiano |
author_facet | Nohelia María Pérez Bejarano Ana Liesel Guggiari Niederberger Aldo Andrés Otazú Cambiano |
author_sort | Nohelia María Pérez Bejarano |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Sleep disorders can significantly affect the quality of life of children.
Objective:To determine the frequency of respiratory sleep disorders in children who come to the orthodontic office.
Methods: To perform this cross-sectional study, section A of the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire was applied consecutively to parents of children who attended the orthodontic clinic at the Institute of Advanced Dentistry in 2018. For qualitative and quantitative variables measurements , absolute and relative frequency measurements were used with the EPI Info ™ 7 (CDC) program.
Results:We included 52 patients (28 girls, 24 boys) with an average age of 13 years (PD: 2.23). In the results it was observed that 12 children (23%) presented some type of respiratory disease being the allergy (58.3%) the most reported; and the most commonly used medication (antiallergics, bronchodilators, etc.) in aerosol presentation (40%) and only 4 cases (7.6%) were subjected to some surgery of the respiratory tract, mainly in the adenoids. The snoring was recorded in 30 individuals (57.69%) of whom 18 (58%) belong to the female sex and 13 (42%) to the male sex, without having any association by age or sex. The hours of sleep in the week were on average 9h. (DS = 1.78).
Conclusion: The high frequency of snoring among the respiratory disorders detected in patients who sought orthodontic treatment in the IOA, indicates that the application of a questionnaire was an adequate tool for the detection of SDB and allows children at risk to be identified and referred to a specialist. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:08:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6981ce03fab74eba8e7fee9093a3a4c3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2224-6193 2307-3349 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T16:08:02Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Instituto Nacional de Salud (INS) |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista de Salud Pública del Paraguay |
spelling | doaj.art-6981ce03fab74eba8e7fee9093a3a4c32022-12-22T03:26:00ZspaInstituto Nacional de Salud (INS)Revista de Salud Pública del Paraguay2224-61932307-33492019-12-01921621Trastornos respiratorios relacionados al sueño en niños que acuden a la consulta ortodóncica en el Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Paraguay 2018Nohelia María Pérez Bejarano0Ana Liesel Guggiari Niederberger1Aldo Andrés Otazú Cambiano2Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Odontología, Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Especialidad de Ortodoncia y Ortopedia facial, Cátedra de Bioseguridad.Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Odontología, Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Especialidad de Ortodoncia y Ortopedia facial, Cátedra de Bioseguridad.Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Odontología, Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Especialidad de Ortodoncia y Ortopedia facial, Cátedra de Bioseguridad.Introduction: Sleep disorders can significantly affect the quality of life of children. Objective:To determine the frequency of respiratory sleep disorders in children who come to the orthodontic office. Methods: To perform this cross-sectional study, section A of the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire was applied consecutively to parents of children who attended the orthodontic clinic at the Institute of Advanced Dentistry in 2018. For qualitative and quantitative variables measurements , absolute and relative frequency measurements were used with the EPI Info ™ 7 (CDC) program. Results:We included 52 patients (28 girls, 24 boys) with an average age of 13 years (PD: 2.23). In the results it was observed that 12 children (23%) presented some type of respiratory disease being the allergy (58.3%) the most reported; and the most commonly used medication (antiallergics, bronchodilators, etc.) in aerosol presentation (40%) and only 4 cases (7.6%) were subjected to some surgery of the respiratory tract, mainly in the adenoids. The snoring was recorded in 30 individuals (57.69%) of whom 18 (58%) belong to the female sex and 13 (42%) to the male sex, without having any association by age or sex. The hours of sleep in the week were on average 9h. (DS = 1.78). Conclusion: The high frequency of snoring among the respiratory disorders detected in patients who sought orthodontic treatment in the IOA, indicates that the application of a questionnaire was an adequate tool for the detection of SDB and allows children at risk to be identified and referred to a specialist.http://scielo.iics.una.py/pdf/rspp/v9n2/2307-3349-rspp-9-02-16.pdfrespiration disorderssnoringorthodonticschildparaguay |
spellingShingle | Nohelia María Pérez Bejarano Ana Liesel Guggiari Niederberger Aldo Andrés Otazú Cambiano Trastornos respiratorios relacionados al sueño en niños que acuden a la consulta ortodóncica en el Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Paraguay 2018 Revista de Salud Pública del Paraguay respiration disorders snoring orthodontics child paraguay |
title | Trastornos respiratorios relacionados al sueño en niños que acuden a la consulta ortodóncica en el Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Paraguay 2018 |
title_full | Trastornos respiratorios relacionados al sueño en niños que acuden a la consulta ortodóncica en el Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Paraguay 2018 |
title_fullStr | Trastornos respiratorios relacionados al sueño en niños que acuden a la consulta ortodóncica en el Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Paraguay 2018 |
title_full_unstemmed | Trastornos respiratorios relacionados al sueño en niños que acuden a la consulta ortodóncica en el Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Paraguay 2018 |
title_short | Trastornos respiratorios relacionados al sueño en niños que acuden a la consulta ortodóncica en el Instituto de Odontología Avanzada, Paraguay 2018 |
title_sort | trastornos respiratorios relacionados al sueno en ninos que acuden a la consulta ortodoncica en el instituto de odontologia avanzada paraguay 2018 |
topic | respiration disorders snoring orthodontics child paraguay |
url | http://scielo.iics.una.py/pdf/rspp/v9n2/2307-3349-rspp-9-02-16.pdf |
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