The microbiology of beef from carcass chilling through primal storage to retail steaks

The primary objective of this study was to investigate if alternative time-temperature carcass chilling combinations resulted in lower microbial (TVC, Enterobacteriaceae, Lactic Acid Bacteria, Pseudomonas spp. And Brochothrix thermosphacta) counts and, if achieved, would reduced levels remain throug...

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Main Authors: Siobhán McSharry, Leonard Koolman, Paul Whyte, Declan Bolton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Current Research in Food Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927121000150
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author Siobhán McSharry
Leonard Koolman
Paul Whyte
Declan Bolton
author_facet Siobhán McSharry
Leonard Koolman
Paul Whyte
Declan Bolton
author_sort Siobhán McSharry
collection DOAJ
description The primary objective of this study was to investigate if alternative time-temperature carcass chilling combinations resulted in lower microbial (TVC, Enterobacteriaceae, Lactic Acid Bacteria, Pseudomonas spp. And Brochothrix thermosphacta) counts and, if achieved, would reduced levels remain throughout the beef chain. Physicochemical (temperature, pH, water activity) characteristics were also recorded. A secondary objective was to investigate the effect of primal maturation periods (2 versus 5 weeks) on the sensory properties of steaks by a trained panel for colour, odour, tenderness, and flavour. While microbial populations reduced by over 1 log10 ​cfu/cm2 by fast carcass chilling, these reductions were lost due to cross contamination in the boning hall and cutting room. The pH and water activity remained stable throughout the study and there was no significant difference for colour or sensory characteristics in retail steaks from the different treatment groups. It was concluded that there was no improvement to the microbial shelf-life of retail steaks from modified chilled carcasses or in the sensory shelf-life of primals which were aged for an extended period.
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spelling doaj.art-6983fd57b83d4303b70f0660c337292d2022-12-21T18:43:36ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Food Science2665-92712021-01-014150162The microbiology of beef from carcass chilling through primal storage to retail steaksSiobhán McSharry0Leonard Koolman1Paul Whyte2Declan Bolton3Teagasc Food Research Centre, Ashtown, Dublin, 15, Ireland; School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, 4, IrelandTeagasc Food Research Centre, Ashtown, Dublin, 15, IrelandSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, 4, IrelandTeagasc Food Research Centre, Ashtown, Dublin, 15, Ireland; Corresponding author. Teagasc Food Research Centre, Ashtown, Dublin 15, Ireland.The primary objective of this study was to investigate if alternative time-temperature carcass chilling combinations resulted in lower microbial (TVC, Enterobacteriaceae, Lactic Acid Bacteria, Pseudomonas spp. And Brochothrix thermosphacta) counts and, if achieved, would reduced levels remain throughout the beef chain. Physicochemical (temperature, pH, water activity) characteristics were also recorded. A secondary objective was to investigate the effect of primal maturation periods (2 versus 5 weeks) on the sensory properties of steaks by a trained panel for colour, odour, tenderness, and flavour. While microbial populations reduced by over 1 log10 ​cfu/cm2 by fast carcass chilling, these reductions were lost due to cross contamination in the boning hall and cutting room. The pH and water activity remained stable throughout the study and there was no significant difference for colour or sensory characteristics in retail steaks from the different treatment groups. It was concluded that there was no improvement to the microbial shelf-life of retail steaks from modified chilled carcasses or in the sensory shelf-life of primals which were aged for an extended period.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927121000150BeefShelf-lifeCarcassPrimalsVacuum skin packaged steaks
spellingShingle Siobhán McSharry
Leonard Koolman
Paul Whyte
Declan Bolton
The microbiology of beef from carcass chilling through primal storage to retail steaks
Current Research in Food Science
Beef
Shelf-life
Carcass
Primals
Vacuum skin packaged steaks
title The microbiology of beef from carcass chilling through primal storage to retail steaks
title_full The microbiology of beef from carcass chilling through primal storage to retail steaks
title_fullStr The microbiology of beef from carcass chilling through primal storage to retail steaks
title_full_unstemmed The microbiology of beef from carcass chilling through primal storage to retail steaks
title_short The microbiology of beef from carcass chilling through primal storage to retail steaks
title_sort microbiology of beef from carcass chilling through primal storage to retail steaks
topic Beef
Shelf-life
Carcass
Primals
Vacuum skin packaged steaks
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927121000150
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