Study on cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain copper alloy fabricated by laser shock peening

The surface of marine fluid operating machinery is commonly damaged by cavitation, and the protection of its surface is one of the key technologies in contemporary marine industry. Bimodal grain weaving is an important means to enhance the cavitation erosion (CE) resistance of materials. Traditional...

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Main Authors: Yuanhang Zhou, Hongbing Yao, Pengyu Wei, Aixin Feng, Xiang He, Jiang Yue, Wei Su, Weihua Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423013030
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author Yuanhang Zhou
Hongbing Yao
Pengyu Wei
Aixin Feng
Xiang He
Jiang Yue
Wei Su
Weihua Zhu
author_facet Yuanhang Zhou
Hongbing Yao
Pengyu Wei
Aixin Feng
Xiang He
Jiang Yue
Wei Su
Weihua Zhu
author_sort Yuanhang Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The surface of marine fluid operating machinery is commonly damaged by cavitation, and the protection of its surface is one of the key technologies in contemporary marine industry. Bimodal grain weaving is an important means to enhance the cavitation erosion (CE) resistance of materials. Traditional bimodal grain fabrication methods are based on the grain refinement-recrystallization principle or on the mixed powder sintering principle, which are too tedious. In this paper, laser shock peening (LSP), a convenient technique, is innovatively utilized to fabricate bimodal grain weaving on the surface of nickel-aluminum bronze (NAB), a material with excellent cavitation erosion resistance, by using the principle of inhomogeneity Gaussian beam laser shock peening. The mechanism of its cavitation erosion resistance is also investigated. The results show that the depth of the affected layer induced by laser shock peening can reach 460 μm. At a laser power density of 5.37∗107 J/cm2, a bimodal grain weave with a large number of micron-sized grains interwoven with ultrafine grains is formed on the NAB surface. The results of ultrasonic cavitation experiments show that the cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain surface fabricated by laser shock peening is improved by approximately 2.18 times than that of matrix. The synergy of strength and toughness of bimodal grains is one of the important reasons for the improved cavitation erosion resistance of NAB. This research is expected to further promote the application of bimodal grain weaving in the marine high-speed flow-passing components.
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spelling doaj.art-69843425c72e4e12b0f4583d0cc7e9c42023-08-11T05:33:23ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-07-012518131823Study on cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain copper alloy fabricated by laser shock peeningYuanhang Zhou0Hongbing Yao1Pengyu Wei2Aixin Feng3Xiang He4Jiang Yue5Wei Su6Weihua Zhu7School of Science, Jiangning Campus, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, PR ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangning Campus, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, PR China; Corresponding author.China Ship Scientific Research Center, Wuxi, 214082, PR ChinaWenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, PR ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangning Campus, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, PR ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangning Campus, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, PR ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangning Campus, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, PR China; Corresponding author.School of Science, Jiangning Campus, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, PR ChinaThe surface of marine fluid operating machinery is commonly damaged by cavitation, and the protection of its surface is one of the key technologies in contemporary marine industry. Bimodal grain weaving is an important means to enhance the cavitation erosion (CE) resistance of materials. Traditional bimodal grain fabrication methods are based on the grain refinement-recrystallization principle or on the mixed powder sintering principle, which are too tedious. In this paper, laser shock peening (LSP), a convenient technique, is innovatively utilized to fabricate bimodal grain weaving on the surface of nickel-aluminum bronze (NAB), a material with excellent cavitation erosion resistance, by using the principle of inhomogeneity Gaussian beam laser shock peening. The mechanism of its cavitation erosion resistance is also investigated. The results show that the depth of the affected layer induced by laser shock peening can reach 460 μm. At a laser power density of 5.37∗107 J/cm2, a bimodal grain weave with a large number of micron-sized grains interwoven with ultrafine grains is formed on the NAB surface. The results of ultrasonic cavitation experiments show that the cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain surface fabricated by laser shock peening is improved by approximately 2.18 times than that of matrix. The synergy of strength and toughness of bimodal grains is one of the important reasons for the improved cavitation erosion resistance of NAB. This research is expected to further promote the application of bimodal grain weaving in the marine high-speed flow-passing components.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423013030Laser shock peeningBimodal grainStrength-toughness synergyCavitation erosion
spellingShingle Yuanhang Zhou
Hongbing Yao
Pengyu Wei
Aixin Feng
Xiang He
Jiang Yue
Wei Su
Weihua Zhu
Study on cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain copper alloy fabricated by laser shock peening
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Laser shock peening
Bimodal grain
Strength-toughness synergy
Cavitation erosion
title Study on cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain copper alloy fabricated by laser shock peening
title_full Study on cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain copper alloy fabricated by laser shock peening
title_fullStr Study on cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain copper alloy fabricated by laser shock peening
title_full_unstemmed Study on cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain copper alloy fabricated by laser shock peening
title_short Study on cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain copper alloy fabricated by laser shock peening
title_sort study on cavitation erosion resistance of bimodal grain copper alloy fabricated by laser shock peening
topic Laser shock peening
Bimodal grain
Strength-toughness synergy
Cavitation erosion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423013030
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