Profile-Splitting Linearized Bregman Iterations for Trend Break Detection Applications

Trend break detection is a fundamental problem that materializes in many areas of applied science, where being able to identify correctly, and in a timely manner, trend breaks in a noisy signal plays a central role in the success of the application. The linearized Bregman iterations algorithm is one...

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Main Authors: Gustavo Castro do Amaral, Felipe Calliari, Michael Lunglmayr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/3/423
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author Gustavo Castro do Amaral
Felipe Calliari
Michael Lunglmayr
author_facet Gustavo Castro do Amaral
Felipe Calliari
Michael Lunglmayr
author_sort Gustavo Castro do Amaral
collection DOAJ
description Trend break detection is a fundamental problem that materializes in many areas of applied science, where being able to identify correctly, and in a timely manner, trend breaks in a noisy signal plays a central role in the success of the application. The linearized Bregman iterations algorithm is one of the methodologies that can solve such a problem in practical computation times with a high level of accuracy and precision. In applications such as fault detection in optical fibers, the length <i>N</i> of the dataset to be processed by the algorithm, however, may render the total processing time impracticable, since there is a quadratic increase on the latter with respect to <i>N</i>. To overcome this problem, the herewith proposed profile-splitting methodology enables blocks of data to be processed simultaneously, with significant gains in processing time and comparable performance. A thorough analysis of the efficiency of the proposed methodology stipulates optimized parameters for individual hardware units implementing the profile-splitting. These results pave the way for high performance linearized Bregman iteration algorithm hardware implementations capable of efficiently dealing with large datasets.
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spelling doaj.art-6987068adb3c4538b7ae21479b3a9f282022-12-22T04:03:45ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922020-03-019342310.3390/electronics9030423electronics9030423Profile-Splitting Linearized Bregman Iterations for Trend Break Detection ApplicationsGustavo Castro do Amaral0Felipe Calliari1Michael Lunglmayr2Center for Telecommunications Studies, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 22451-900, BrazilCenter for Telecommunications Studies, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 22451-900, BrazilInstitute of Signal Processing, Johannes Kepler University, 4040 Linz, AustriaTrend break detection is a fundamental problem that materializes in many areas of applied science, where being able to identify correctly, and in a timely manner, trend breaks in a noisy signal plays a central role in the success of the application. The linearized Bregman iterations algorithm is one of the methodologies that can solve such a problem in practical computation times with a high level of accuracy and precision. In applications such as fault detection in optical fibers, the length <i>N</i> of the dataset to be processed by the algorithm, however, may render the total processing time impracticable, since there is a quadratic increase on the latter with respect to <i>N</i>. To overcome this problem, the herewith proposed profile-splitting methodology enables blocks of data to be processed simultaneously, with significant gains in processing time and comparable performance. A thorough analysis of the efficiency of the proposed methodology stipulates optimized parameters for individual hardware units implementing the profile-splitting. These results pave the way for high performance linearized Bregman iteration algorithm hardware implementations capable of efficiently dealing with large datasets.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/3/423trend break detectionlinearized bregman iterationoptical time domain reflectometryfpga
spellingShingle Gustavo Castro do Amaral
Felipe Calliari
Michael Lunglmayr
Profile-Splitting Linearized Bregman Iterations for Trend Break Detection Applications
Electronics
trend break detection
linearized bregman iteration
optical time domain reflectometry
fpga
title Profile-Splitting Linearized Bregman Iterations for Trend Break Detection Applications
title_full Profile-Splitting Linearized Bregman Iterations for Trend Break Detection Applications
title_fullStr Profile-Splitting Linearized Bregman Iterations for Trend Break Detection Applications
title_full_unstemmed Profile-Splitting Linearized Bregman Iterations for Trend Break Detection Applications
title_short Profile-Splitting Linearized Bregman Iterations for Trend Break Detection Applications
title_sort profile splitting linearized bregman iterations for trend break detection applications
topic trend break detection
linearized bregman iteration
optical time domain reflectometry
fpga
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/3/423
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