Fabrication of Conventional Complete Denture in Resorbed Mandibular Ridge with Deficient Keratinized Mucosa Using Free Gingival Graft
Long standing edentulism often results in dimensional changes in the bone as well as in the soft tissue. The severity of these changes depends upon the span of edentulism, systemic and oral well-being of the patient. Complete denture prosthesis rests on the basal seat area that primarily consists of...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2018-08-01
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| Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
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| Online Access: | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/11955/35309_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(A_SS)_PFA(A_SHU)_PN(SL).pdf |
| _version_ | 1819102964241924096 |
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| author | Monika Malik Vigarniya Shagun Gulia Vidushi Sheokand Nupur Dabas |
| author_facet | Monika Malik Vigarniya Shagun Gulia Vidushi Sheokand Nupur Dabas |
| author_sort | Monika Malik Vigarniya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Long standing edentulism often results in dimensional changes in the bone as well as in the soft tissue. The severity of these changes depends upon the span of edentulism, systemic and oral well-being of the patient. Complete denture prosthesis rests on the basal seat area that primarily consists of oral mucosa and residual alveolar ridge. The oral mucosa underneath the denture has unique characteristic of being displaceable and compressible. This factor was described by Hanau as ‘resiliency and like effect’, Realeff Effect that plays an important role in all the steps of compete denture fabrication. In a case of extreme bone resorption, the bone and mucosa both diminishes with time. The reduced thickness of keratinized mucosa make denture bearing area more prone to trauma. This article describes a simple pre-prosthetic surgical technique for soft tissue augmentation in rehabilitation of extremely resorbed mandibular ridge with deficient mucosa to improve support for complete denture. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:42:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-698780bad03346c39d30233d60c5c434 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T01:42:55Z |
| publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
| publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-698780bad03346c39d30233d60c5c4342022-12-21T18:43:10ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2018-08-01128ZD11ZD1210.7860/JCDR/2018/35309.11955Fabrication of Conventional Complete Denture in Resorbed Mandibular Ridge with Deficient Keratinized Mucosa Using Free Gingival GraftMonika Malik Vigarniya0Shagun Gulia1Vidushi Sheokand2Nupur Dabas3Senior Resident, Department of Dentistry, Shaheed Hasan Khan Mewati, Government Medical College, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Periodontics, Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurgaon, Haryana, India.Long standing edentulism often results in dimensional changes in the bone as well as in the soft tissue. The severity of these changes depends upon the span of edentulism, systemic and oral well-being of the patient. Complete denture prosthesis rests on the basal seat area that primarily consists of oral mucosa and residual alveolar ridge. The oral mucosa underneath the denture has unique characteristic of being displaceable and compressible. This factor was described by Hanau as ‘resiliency and like effect’, Realeff Effect that plays an important role in all the steps of compete denture fabrication. In a case of extreme bone resorption, the bone and mucosa both diminishes with time. The reduced thickness of keratinized mucosa make denture bearing area more prone to trauma. This article describes a simple pre-prosthetic surgical technique for soft tissue augmentation in rehabilitation of extremely resorbed mandibular ridge with deficient mucosa to improve support for complete denture.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/11955/35309_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(A_SS)_PFA(A_SHU)_PN(SL).pdfalveolar ridge augmentationfree gingival graftmandibular ridge resorptiontissue augmentation |
| spellingShingle | Monika Malik Vigarniya Shagun Gulia Vidushi Sheokand Nupur Dabas Fabrication of Conventional Complete Denture in Resorbed Mandibular Ridge with Deficient Keratinized Mucosa Using Free Gingival Graft Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research alveolar ridge augmentation free gingival graft mandibular ridge resorption tissue augmentation |
| title | Fabrication of Conventional Complete Denture in Resorbed Mandibular Ridge with Deficient Keratinized Mucosa Using Free Gingival Graft |
| title_full | Fabrication of Conventional Complete Denture in Resorbed Mandibular Ridge with Deficient Keratinized Mucosa Using Free Gingival Graft |
| title_fullStr | Fabrication of Conventional Complete Denture in Resorbed Mandibular Ridge with Deficient Keratinized Mucosa Using Free Gingival Graft |
| title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication of Conventional Complete Denture in Resorbed Mandibular Ridge with Deficient Keratinized Mucosa Using Free Gingival Graft |
| title_short | Fabrication of Conventional Complete Denture in Resorbed Mandibular Ridge with Deficient Keratinized Mucosa Using Free Gingival Graft |
| title_sort | fabrication of conventional complete denture in resorbed mandibular ridge with deficient keratinized mucosa using free gingival graft |
| topic | alveolar ridge augmentation free gingival graft mandibular ridge resorption tissue augmentation |
| url | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/11955/35309_CE[Ra]_F(Sh)_PF1(A_SS)_PFA(A_SHU)_PN(SL).pdf |
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