Incidence of birth defects in Golestan province

Background and Objective: Birth defects are important causes of childhood morbidity and disability. This study was done to determine the incidence and pattern of birth defects in live birth in cities of Golestan province, north of Iran. Methods: This descriptive study was carried out on 92420 live b...

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Main Authors: Kavianyn N, Mirfazeli A, Aryaie M, Hosseinpour K, Golalipour MJ
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Golestan University of Medical Sciences 2015-12-01
Series:مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-868&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Kavianyn N
Mirfazeli A
Aryaie M
Hosseinpour K
Golalipour MJ
author_facet Kavianyn N
Mirfazeli A
Aryaie M
Hosseinpour K
Golalipour MJ
author_sort Kavianyn N
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objective: Birth defects are important causes of childhood morbidity and disability. This study was done to determine the incidence and pattern of birth defects in live birth in cities of Golestan province, north of Iran. Methods: This descriptive study was carried out on 92420 live births in 13 hospitals in Golestan province, northern Iran from 21 January 2008 to 20 March 2011. The newborns were examined for the presence of birth defects. Gender, type of birth defects and residency of parents according to city in Golestan province was recorded for each newborn. Results: The incidence rate of birth defects, in Gorgan, Kordkoy, Aliabad and Gonbad was 20.46, 12.53, 10.86, and 8.99 per 1,000 live births, respectively. The incidence rate of birth defects western area (including Kordkoy, Bandargaz and Kordkoy), center (Gorgan, Capital city) and eastern area (including Aliabad, Gonbad, Minodasht and Kalaleh) of Golestan province) was 9.3, 20.46 and 8.79 per 1,000 live births, respectively. Cardiovascular anomaly was the most frequent birth defects. Conclusion: The incidence rate of birth defects varies in diferent area of Golestan provine and overally was lower than the other region in Iran.
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spelling doaj.art-69891ff13de94d1b8b1bf9b70c71d4a62022-12-22T01:42:43ZfasGolestan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان1562-47652008-40802015-12-011747377Incidence of birth defects in Golestan provinceKavianyn N0Mirfazeli A1Aryaie M2Hosseinpour K3Golalipour MJ4 Midwifer, Gorgan Congenital Malformations Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Associate Professor, Gorgan Congenital Malformations Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran M.Sc in Epidemiology, Gorgan Congenital Malformations Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Head Nurse, Master of Management, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Professor, Gorgan Congenital Malformations Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Background and Objective: Birth defects are important causes of childhood morbidity and disability. This study was done to determine the incidence and pattern of birth defects in live birth in cities of Golestan province, north of Iran. Methods: This descriptive study was carried out on 92420 live births in 13 hospitals in Golestan province, northern Iran from 21 January 2008 to 20 March 2011. The newborns were examined for the presence of birth defects. Gender, type of birth defects and residency of parents according to city in Golestan province was recorded for each newborn. Results: The incidence rate of birth defects, in Gorgan, Kordkoy, Aliabad and Gonbad was 20.46, 12.53, 10.86, and 8.99 per 1,000 live births, respectively. The incidence rate of birth defects western area (including Kordkoy, Bandargaz and Kordkoy), center (Gorgan, Capital city) and eastern area (including Aliabad, Gonbad, Minodasht and Kalaleh) of Golestan province) was 9.3, 20.46 and 8.79 per 1,000 live births, respectively. Cardiovascular anomaly was the most frequent birth defects. Conclusion: The incidence rate of birth defects varies in diferent area of Golestan provine and overally was lower than the other region in Iran.http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-868&slc_lang=en&sid=1Birth defectGenderNewbornIran
spellingShingle Kavianyn N
Mirfazeli A
Aryaie M
Hosseinpour K
Golalipour MJ
Incidence of birth defects in Golestan province
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان
Birth defect
Gender
Newborn
Iran
title Incidence of birth defects in Golestan province
title_full Incidence of birth defects in Golestan province
title_fullStr Incidence of birth defects in Golestan province
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of birth defects in Golestan province
title_short Incidence of birth defects in Golestan province
title_sort incidence of birth defects in golestan province
topic Birth defect
Gender
Newborn
Iran
url http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-868&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT kavianynn incidenceofbirthdefectsingolestanprovince
AT mirfazelia incidenceofbirthdefectsingolestanprovince
AT aryaiem incidenceofbirthdefectsingolestanprovince
AT hosseinpourk incidenceofbirthdefectsingolestanprovince
AT golalipourmj incidenceofbirthdefectsingolestanprovince