Peru: historical fusion of different cultures

The main object of this communication is to describe in short and summarize form the history of Peru, beginning from prehispanic cultures to modern age, giving examples of cultural, archaeological and architectural testimonies. The intention of the author is to illustrate the fact that the Peruvians...

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Main Author: Ilona Gorelaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) 2018-12-01
Series:Ибероамериканские тетради
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/329
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author Ilona Gorelaya
author_facet Ilona Gorelaya
author_sort Ilona Gorelaya
collection DOAJ
description The main object of this communication is to describe in short and summarize form the history of Peru, beginning from prehispanic cultures to modern age, giving examples of cultural, archaeological and architectural testimonies. The intention of the author is to illustrate the fact that the Peruvians are the result of historical fusion of different cultures. The history of Peru has several stages that significantly influenced the process of the ethnicity of the country that has included different events and processes: migration that at times, was forced migration, like the arrival of people from Africa or China. The milestones in the history of Peru, from the point of view of the cycles of cultural that influenced the formation of the Peruvian nation were the following: the pre-Colombian era, arrival of the Spaniards, arrival of the first settlers-African (afro-Peruvian), the fight for independence. In the different stages of the history coexisted different ethnic groups: the original indigenous population, the Spanish, who ventured to come to Peru, Africans brought by the Europeans, Italians who came in search of work, Japanese and others. The conclusion reached after analysis of the material presented, is that the modern Peruvian nation is a fusion of ethnicities, nationalities and cultures and the problem of the ethnic identification for the population of Peru is still very current in the modern history.
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spelling doaj.art-698a32e1c53743bea5497c41860680592023-03-13T07:27:40ZrusMoscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO)Ибероамериканские тетради2409-34162658-52192018-12-0104626610.46272/2409-3416-2018-4-62-66322Peru: historical fusion of different culturesIlona Gorelaya0Universidad MGIMOThe main object of this communication is to describe in short and summarize form the history of Peru, beginning from prehispanic cultures to modern age, giving examples of cultural, archaeological and architectural testimonies. The intention of the author is to illustrate the fact that the Peruvians are the result of historical fusion of different cultures. The history of Peru has several stages that significantly influenced the process of the ethnicity of the country that has included different events and processes: migration that at times, was forced migration, like the arrival of people from Africa or China. The milestones in the history of Peru, from the point of view of the cycles of cultural that influenced the formation of the Peruvian nation were the following: the pre-Colombian era, arrival of the Spaniards, arrival of the first settlers-African (afro-Peruvian), the fight for independence. In the different stages of the history coexisted different ethnic groups: the original indigenous population, the Spanish, who ventured to come to Peru, Africans brought by the Europeans, Italians who came in search of work, Japanese and others. The conclusion reached after analysis of the material presented, is that the modern Peruvian nation is a fusion of ethnicities, nationalities and cultures and the problem of the ethnic identification for the population of Peru is still very current in the modern history.https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/329perúculturas precolombinashistoria de perúfusión de culturas
spellingShingle Ilona Gorelaya
Peru: historical fusion of different cultures
Ибероамериканские тетради
perú
culturas precolombinas
historia de perú
fusión de culturas
title Peru: historical fusion of different cultures
title_full Peru: historical fusion of different cultures
title_fullStr Peru: historical fusion of different cultures
title_full_unstemmed Peru: historical fusion of different cultures
title_short Peru: historical fusion of different cultures
title_sort peru historical fusion of different cultures
topic perú
culturas precolombinas
historia de perú
fusión de culturas
url https://www.iberpapers.org/jour/article/view/329
work_keys_str_mv AT ilonagorelaya peruhistoricalfusionofdifferentcultures