Stimulation of the Megasphaera elsdenii’s butyrate production in continuous culture by a yeast additive

Continuous culture study of the ruminal bacterium Megasphaera elsdenii using lactate as carbon source is reported. Butyrate, the minor product in batch culture, was the main product in continuous culture. Under steady state conditions the biomass concentration was increased from 0.46 to 0.72 g l-1....

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Main Authors: Oscar Soto-Cruz, Rafael Chávez-Rivera, Gerardo Saucedo-Castañeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) 2001-06-01
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000200011&tlng=en
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author Oscar Soto-Cruz
Rafael Chávez-Rivera
Gerardo Saucedo-Castañeda
author_facet Oscar Soto-Cruz
Rafael Chávez-Rivera
Gerardo Saucedo-Castañeda
author_sort Oscar Soto-Cruz
collection DOAJ
description Continuous culture study of the ruminal bacterium Megasphaera elsdenii using lactate as carbon source is reported. Butyrate, the minor product in batch culture, was the main product in continuous culture. Under steady state conditions the biomass concentration was increased from 0.46 to 0.72 g l-1. Addition of Yea Sacc did not result an increased availability of carbon. The produced amounts of valerate and CO2 were calculated by using a combined carbon and degree of reduction balances. According to these results, the lactate catabolism of M. elsdenii was changed by the presence of yeast additive, yielding more butyrate and diminishing the production of valerate, while acetate and propionate production was not affected. Results reported in this work suggested that soluble compounds present in the yeast additive filtrate enhanced the anabolism of M. elsdenii and modified the carbon fluxes through its pathways by increasing butyrate and decreasing valerate production in continuous culture.
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spelling doaj.art-698a508239c24646a2033bd3e2a4e3292022-12-22T04:12:34ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1678-43242001-06-0144217918410.1590/S1516-89132001000200011Stimulation of the Megasphaera elsdenii’s butyrate production in continuous culture by a yeast additiveOscar Soto-Cruz0Rafael Chávez-Rivera1Gerardo Saucedo-Castañeda2Autonomous Metropolitan UniversityAutonomous Metropolitan UniversityAutonomous Metropolitan UniversityContinuous culture study of the ruminal bacterium Megasphaera elsdenii using lactate as carbon source is reported. Butyrate, the minor product in batch culture, was the main product in continuous culture. Under steady state conditions the biomass concentration was increased from 0.46 to 0.72 g l-1. Addition of Yea Sacc did not result an increased availability of carbon. The produced amounts of valerate and CO2 were calculated by using a combined carbon and degree of reduction balances. According to these results, the lactate catabolism of M. elsdenii was changed by the presence of yeast additive, yielding more butyrate and diminishing the production of valerate, while acetate and propionate production was not affected. Results reported in this work suggested that soluble compounds present in the yeast additive filtrate enhanced the anabolism of M. elsdenii and modified the carbon fluxes through its pathways by increasing butyrate and decreasing valerate production in continuous culture.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000200011&tlng=enMegasphaera elsdeniibutyrateyeast additivecontinuous culture
spellingShingle Oscar Soto-Cruz
Rafael Chávez-Rivera
Gerardo Saucedo-Castañeda
Stimulation of the Megasphaera elsdenii’s butyrate production in continuous culture by a yeast additive
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Megasphaera elsdenii
butyrate
yeast additive
continuous culture
title Stimulation of the Megasphaera elsdenii’s butyrate production in continuous culture by a yeast additive
title_full Stimulation of the Megasphaera elsdenii’s butyrate production in continuous culture by a yeast additive
title_fullStr Stimulation of the Megasphaera elsdenii’s butyrate production in continuous culture by a yeast additive
title_full_unstemmed Stimulation of the Megasphaera elsdenii’s butyrate production in continuous culture by a yeast additive
title_short Stimulation of the Megasphaera elsdenii’s butyrate production in continuous culture by a yeast additive
title_sort stimulation of the megasphaera elsdenii s butyrate production in continuous culture by a yeast additive
topic Megasphaera elsdenii
butyrate
yeast additive
continuous culture
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000200011&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT oscarsotocruz stimulationofthemegasphaeraelsdeniisbutyrateproductionincontinuousculturebyayeastadditive
AT rafaelchavezrivera stimulationofthemegasphaeraelsdeniisbutyrateproductionincontinuousculturebyayeastadditive
AT gerardosaucedocastaneda stimulationofthemegasphaeraelsdeniisbutyrateproductionincontinuousculturebyayeastadditive