Nutritional Status of the Elderly Population Having Dental Problem in the Selected Community

Background: Good nutrition is the foundation for a healthy life. Malnutrition is associated with higher rates of morbidity and mortality as well as increased health care expenditures, and prolonged hospital stays. Elderly People are uniquely susceptible to malnutrition due to the association of agi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bipula Gaire, Manodhara Shakya, Monika Lama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karnali Academy of Health Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/247
_version_ 1797397612911919104
author Bipula Gaire
Manodhara Shakya
Monika Lama
author_facet Bipula Gaire
Manodhara Shakya
Monika Lama
author_sort Bipula Gaire
collection DOAJ
description Background: Good nutrition is the foundation for a healthy life. Malnutrition is associated with higher rates of morbidity and mortality as well as increased health care expenditures, and prolonged hospital stays. Elderly People are uniquely susceptible to malnutrition due to the association of aging with various factors that influence nutritional status. Objectives: The objectives of the study was to assess the nutritional status of the elderly population having dental problem in ward no. 29 Harisiddhi, Lalitpur, Nepal Methodology: A community based cross sectional descriptive study was undertaken at, ward no. 29 Harisiddhi, Lalitpur with one hundred fifty (N=150) elderly people by using systematic random sampling method. The MNA-SF (Mini-Nutritional Assessment – Short Form) tool was utilized for interviewing the elderly people. Results: The main findings of this study revealed that 60% of the elderly people having dental problem were at risk of malnutrition, only 22% had normal nutritional status and 18% of the respondents were malnourished. The average BMI of the elderly people was 27.1 kg/m2.There was significant association between age, educational Status, types of family, income source, type of dental problem and nutritional status of the respondents. Conclusions: More than half of the elderly people are at risk of malnutrition and only few have normal nutritional status so nutritional counselling and dental health program should be conducted among the elderly people focusing on the importance of balanced diet, activity and dental health for maintaining the nutritional status within their motivation and energy level. Keywords: Nutritional Status, Dental Problems, Elderly People.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T01:13:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-698bcf9500dd43bc8715a79c099c3373
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2616-0064
2676-1327
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T01:13:39Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
spelling doaj.art-698bcf9500dd43bc8715a79c099c33732023-12-10T18:46:22ZengKarnali Academy of Health SciencesJournal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences2616-00642676-13272021-01-0133Nutritional Status of the Elderly Population Having Dental Problem in the Selected CommunityBipula Gaire0Manodhara Shakya1Monika Lama2Kathmandu University,NursingPadma Kanya Campus,TU, Kathmandu, NepalKarnali Academy of Health Sciences, Jumla, Nepal Background: Good nutrition is the foundation for a healthy life. Malnutrition is associated with higher rates of morbidity and mortality as well as increased health care expenditures, and prolonged hospital stays. Elderly People are uniquely susceptible to malnutrition due to the association of aging with various factors that influence nutritional status. Objectives: The objectives of the study was to assess the nutritional status of the elderly population having dental problem in ward no. 29 Harisiddhi, Lalitpur, Nepal Methodology: A community based cross sectional descriptive study was undertaken at, ward no. 29 Harisiddhi, Lalitpur with one hundred fifty (N=150) elderly people by using systematic random sampling method. The MNA-SF (Mini-Nutritional Assessment – Short Form) tool was utilized for interviewing the elderly people. Results: The main findings of this study revealed that 60% of the elderly people having dental problem were at risk of malnutrition, only 22% had normal nutritional status and 18% of the respondents were malnourished. The average BMI of the elderly people was 27.1 kg/m2.There was significant association between age, educational Status, types of family, income source, type of dental problem and nutritional status of the respondents. Conclusions: More than half of the elderly people are at risk of malnutrition and only few have normal nutritional status so nutritional counselling and dental health program should be conducted among the elderly people focusing on the importance of balanced diet, activity and dental health for maintaining the nutritional status within their motivation and energy level. Keywords: Nutritional Status, Dental Problems, Elderly People. https://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/247Nutritional Status, Dental Problems, Elderly People.
spellingShingle Bipula Gaire
Manodhara Shakya
Monika Lama
Nutritional Status of the Elderly Population Having Dental Problem in the Selected Community
Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
Nutritional Status, Dental Problems, Elderly People.
title Nutritional Status of the Elderly Population Having Dental Problem in the Selected Community
title_full Nutritional Status of the Elderly Population Having Dental Problem in the Selected Community
title_fullStr Nutritional Status of the Elderly Population Having Dental Problem in the Selected Community
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional Status of the Elderly Population Having Dental Problem in the Selected Community
title_short Nutritional Status of the Elderly Population Having Dental Problem in the Selected Community
title_sort nutritional status of the elderly population having dental problem in the selected community
topic Nutritional Status, Dental Problems, Elderly People.
url https://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/247
work_keys_str_mv AT bipulagaire nutritionalstatusoftheelderlypopulationhavingdentalproblemintheselectedcommunity
AT manodharashakya nutritionalstatusoftheelderlypopulationhavingdentalproblemintheselectedcommunity
AT monikalama nutritionalstatusoftheelderlypopulationhavingdentalproblemintheselectedcommunity