Magnetic anisotropy of graphene quantum dots decorated with a ruthenium adatom

The creation of magnetic storage devices by decoration of a graphene sheet by magnetic transition-metal adatoms, utilizing the high in-plane versus out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE), has recently been proposed. This concept is extended in our density-functional-based modeling study by in...

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Main Authors: Igor Beljakov, Velimir Meded, Franz Symalla, Karin Fink, Sam Shallcross, Wolfgang Wenzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2013-07-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.4.51
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author Igor Beljakov
Velimir Meded
Franz Symalla
Karin Fink
Sam Shallcross
Wolfgang Wenzel
author_facet Igor Beljakov
Velimir Meded
Franz Symalla
Karin Fink
Sam Shallcross
Wolfgang Wenzel
author_sort Igor Beljakov
collection DOAJ
description The creation of magnetic storage devices by decoration of a graphene sheet by magnetic transition-metal adatoms, utilizing the high in-plane versus out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE), has recently been proposed. This concept is extended in our density-functional-based modeling study by incorporating the influence of the graphene edge on the MAE. We consider triangular graphene flakes with both armchair and zigzag edges in which a single ruthenium adatom is placed at symmetrically inequivalent positions. Depending on the edge-type, the graphene edge was found to influence the MAE in opposite ways: for the armchair flake the MAE increases close to the edge, while the opposite is true for the zigzag edge. Additionally, in-plane pinning of the magnetization direction perpendicular to the edge itself is observed for the first time.
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spelling doaj.art-69911e4b05d84a40af8f671ff8d907e62022-12-21T22:35:40ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology2190-42862013-07-014144144510.3762/bjnano.4.512190-4286-4-51Magnetic anisotropy of graphene quantum dots decorated with a ruthenium adatomIgor Beljakov0Velimir Meded1Franz Symalla2Karin Fink3Sam Shallcross4Wolfgang Wenzel5Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), KIT, Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology (INT), KIT, Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology (INT), KIT, Karlsruhe, GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology (INT), KIT, Karlsruhe, GermanyFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, GermanyInstitute of Nanotechnology (INT), KIT, Karlsruhe, GermanyThe creation of magnetic storage devices by decoration of a graphene sheet by magnetic transition-metal adatoms, utilizing the high in-plane versus out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE), has recently been proposed. This concept is extended in our density-functional-based modeling study by incorporating the influence of the graphene edge on the MAE. We consider triangular graphene flakes with both armchair and zigzag edges in which a single ruthenium adatom is placed at symmetrically inequivalent positions. Depending on the edge-type, the graphene edge was found to influence the MAE in opposite ways: for the armchair flake the MAE increases close to the edge, while the opposite is true for the zigzag edge. Additionally, in-plane pinning of the magnetization direction perpendicular to the edge itself is observed for the first time.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.4.51adsorbategraphemegraphene quantum dotmagnetic anisotropytransition metal
spellingShingle Igor Beljakov
Velimir Meded
Franz Symalla
Karin Fink
Sam Shallcross
Wolfgang Wenzel
Magnetic anisotropy of graphene quantum dots decorated with a ruthenium adatom
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
adsorbate
grapheme
graphene quantum dot
magnetic anisotropy
transition metal
title Magnetic anisotropy of graphene quantum dots decorated with a ruthenium adatom
title_full Magnetic anisotropy of graphene quantum dots decorated with a ruthenium adatom
title_fullStr Magnetic anisotropy of graphene quantum dots decorated with a ruthenium adatom
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic anisotropy of graphene quantum dots decorated with a ruthenium adatom
title_short Magnetic anisotropy of graphene quantum dots decorated with a ruthenium adatom
title_sort magnetic anisotropy of graphene quantum dots decorated with a ruthenium adatom
topic adsorbate
grapheme
graphene quantum dot
magnetic anisotropy
transition metal
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.4.51
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