Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview
Polyvinyl alcohol is unique among polymers. Apart from its preparation, it is not built up in polymerization reactions from monomers, unlike most vinyl-polymers, and it is biodegradable in the presence of suitably acclimated microorganisms. It is an environmentally friendly material for a wide range...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-05-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/10/2886 |
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author | Mircea Bulinski |
author_facet | Mircea Bulinski |
author_sort | Mircea Bulinski |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polyvinyl alcohol is unique among polymers. Apart from its preparation, it is not built up in polymerization reactions from monomers, unlike most vinyl-polymers, and it is biodegradable in the presence of suitably acclimated microorganisms. It is an environmentally friendly material for a wide range of applications, from medical ones, based on its biocompatibility, to integrated optics. This paper reviews, in addition to the preparation and optimization of films of polyvinyl alcohol doped with different metal species, the role of dopants and doping technologies in the involved electronic mechanism. The optical properties were studied by UV-VIS-IR, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and other measurement techniques, with applications such as real-time holography, microlasers, optical sensors or nanophotonics in mind. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:27:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6993051fde59426eb75e95f854527d5d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:27:46Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-6993051fde59426eb75e95f854527d5d2023-11-21T19:30:45ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-05-012610288610.3390/molecules26102886Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an OverviewMircea Bulinski0Department of Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Optics, Plasma and Lasers, Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest, 077125 Bucharest, RomaniaPolyvinyl alcohol is unique among polymers. Apart from its preparation, it is not built up in polymerization reactions from monomers, unlike most vinyl-polymers, and it is biodegradable in the presence of suitably acclimated microorganisms. It is an environmentally friendly material for a wide range of applications, from medical ones, based on its biocompatibility, to integrated optics. This paper reviews, in addition to the preparation and optimization of films of polyvinyl alcohol doped with different metal species, the role of dopants and doping technologies in the involved electronic mechanism. The optical properties were studied by UV-VIS-IR, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and other measurement techniques, with applications such as real-time holography, microlasers, optical sensors or nanophotonics in mind.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/10/2886PVAoptoelectronic propertiesmetal doped polymers |
spellingShingle | Mircea Bulinski Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview Molecules PVA optoelectronic properties metal doped polymers |
title | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_full | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_fullStr | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_full_unstemmed | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_short | Metal Doped PVA Films for Opto-Electronics-Optical and Electronic Properties, an Overview |
title_sort | metal doped pva films for opto electronics optical and electronic properties an overview |
topic | PVA optoelectronic properties metal doped polymers |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/10/2886 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mirceabulinski metaldopedpvafilmsforoptoelectronicsopticalandelectronicpropertiesanoverview |