Three-Dimensional Reduced Graphene Oxide/Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene) Composite Open Network Architectures for Microsupercapacitors
Abstract The three-dimensional (3D) porous nanostructures have shown attractive promise for flexible microsupercapacitors due to their merits of more exposed electrochemical active sites, higher ion diffusion coefficient, and lower charge-transfer resistance. Herein, a highly opened 3D network of re...
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SpringerOpen
2019-08-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3098-4 |
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author | Xiling Mao Xin He Jianhua Xu Wenyao Yang Hao Liu Yajie Yang Yujiu Zhou |
author_facet | Xiling Mao Xin He Jianhua Xu Wenyao Yang Hao Liu Yajie Yang Yujiu Zhou |
author_sort | Xiling Mao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The three-dimensional (3D) porous nanostructures have shown attractive promise for flexible microsupercapacitors due to their merits of more exposed electrochemical active sites, higher ion diffusion coefficient, and lower charge-transfer resistance. Herein, a highly opened 3D network of reduced graphene oxide/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (rGO/PEDOT) was constructed through the laser-assisted treatment and in situ vapor phase polymerization methods, which can be employed with gel electrolyte to prepare flexible microsupercapacitors, without conductive additives, polymer binder, separator, or complex processing. These porous open network structures endow the obtained microsupercapacitors with a maximum specific capacitance (35.12 F cm−3 at 80 mA cm−3), the corresponding energy density up to 4.876 mWh cm−3, remarkable cycling stability (with only about 9.8% loss after 4000 cycles), and excellent coulombic efficiency, which are comparable with most previous reported rGO-based microsupercapacitors. Additionally, the microsupercapacitors connected in series/parallel have been conveniently fabricated, followed by being integrated with solar cells as efficient energy harvesting and storage systems. Moreover, the working voltage or energy density of microsupercapacitors array can be easily tailored according to the practical requirements and this work provides a promising approach to prepare high-performance flexible micro-energy device applied in the wearable electronics accordingly. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:00:46Z |
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series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-699481b634d944c19c065565e72e281f2023-09-03T04:10:19ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2019-08-0114111110.1186/s11671-019-3098-4Three-Dimensional Reduced Graphene Oxide/Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene) Composite Open Network Architectures for MicrosupercapacitorsXiling Mao0Xin He1Jianhua Xu2Wenyao Yang3Hao Liu4Yajie Yang5Yujiu Zhou6State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Electronic Information Technology and Application, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC)Abstract The three-dimensional (3D) porous nanostructures have shown attractive promise for flexible microsupercapacitors due to their merits of more exposed electrochemical active sites, higher ion diffusion coefficient, and lower charge-transfer resistance. Herein, a highly opened 3D network of reduced graphene oxide/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (rGO/PEDOT) was constructed through the laser-assisted treatment and in situ vapor phase polymerization methods, which can be employed with gel electrolyte to prepare flexible microsupercapacitors, without conductive additives, polymer binder, separator, or complex processing. These porous open network structures endow the obtained microsupercapacitors with a maximum specific capacitance (35.12 F cm−3 at 80 mA cm−3), the corresponding energy density up to 4.876 mWh cm−3, remarkable cycling stability (with only about 9.8% loss after 4000 cycles), and excellent coulombic efficiency, which are comparable with most previous reported rGO-based microsupercapacitors. Additionally, the microsupercapacitors connected in series/parallel have been conveniently fabricated, followed by being integrated with solar cells as efficient energy harvesting and storage systems. Moreover, the working voltage or energy density of microsupercapacitors array can be easily tailored according to the practical requirements and this work provides a promising approach to prepare high-performance flexible micro-energy device applied in the wearable electronics accordingly.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3098-4Vapor phase polymerizationMicrosupercapacitorsEnergy storageArray devices |
spellingShingle | Xiling Mao Xin He Jianhua Xu Wenyao Yang Hao Liu Yajie Yang Yujiu Zhou Three-Dimensional Reduced Graphene Oxide/Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene) Composite Open Network Architectures for Microsupercapacitors Nanoscale Research Letters Vapor phase polymerization Microsupercapacitors Energy storage Array devices |
title | Three-Dimensional Reduced Graphene Oxide/Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene) Composite Open Network Architectures for Microsupercapacitors |
title_full | Three-Dimensional Reduced Graphene Oxide/Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene) Composite Open Network Architectures for Microsupercapacitors |
title_fullStr | Three-Dimensional Reduced Graphene Oxide/Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene) Composite Open Network Architectures for Microsupercapacitors |
title_full_unstemmed | Three-Dimensional Reduced Graphene Oxide/Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene) Composite Open Network Architectures for Microsupercapacitors |
title_short | Three-Dimensional Reduced Graphene Oxide/Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene) Composite Open Network Architectures for Microsupercapacitors |
title_sort | three dimensional reduced graphene oxide poly 3 4 ethylenedioxythiophene composite open network architectures for microsupercapacitors |
topic | Vapor phase polymerization Microsupercapacitors Energy storage Array devices |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3098-4 |
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