A Novel PID Controller Cascaded With Higher Order Filter for FOPDT With Real Time Implementation

This work describes the design of Proportional-Integral-Derivative(PID) controller for stable and unstable First Order Processes with Dead Time(FOPDT). PID controller is augmented with a higher order filter. The PID and the filter parameters are analytically derived using polynomial method. Higher o...

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Main Authors: Kuruna Divakar, M. Praveen Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9896853/
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author Kuruna Divakar
M. Praveen Kumar
author_facet Kuruna Divakar
M. Praveen Kumar
author_sort Kuruna Divakar
collection DOAJ
description This work describes the design of Proportional-Integral-Derivative(PID) controller for stable and unstable First Order Processes with Dead Time(FOPDT). PID controller is augmented with a higher order filter. The PID and the filter parameters are analytically derived using polynomial method. Higher order time delay approximation has been considered for improved accuracy. Maximum sensitivity(MS) based analytical tuning procedure is presented and concrete tuning guidelines are derived. The suggested technique is validated against delay dominant and nonlinear processes. In terms of the various performance indices, the suggested technique is compared to existing methodologies. The proposed method is tested on a real time process to verify the practical application.
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spelling doaj.art-699ae451f20644f89d7d3d57631464302022-12-22T03:49:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011010116810118510.1109/ACCESS.2022.32082589896853A Novel PID Controller Cascaded With Higher Order Filter for FOPDT With Real Time ImplementationKuruna Divakar0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5763-7238M. Praveen Kumar1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4032-116XSchool of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, IndiaThis work describes the design of Proportional-Integral-Derivative(PID) controller for stable and unstable First Order Processes with Dead Time(FOPDT). PID controller is augmented with a higher order filter. The PID and the filter parameters are analytically derived using polynomial method. Higher order time delay approximation has been considered for improved accuracy. Maximum sensitivity(MS) based analytical tuning procedure is presented and concrete tuning guidelines are derived. The suggested technique is validated against delay dominant and nonlinear processes. In terms of the various performance indices, the suggested technique is compared to existing methodologies. The proposed method is tested on a real time process to verify the practical application.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9896853/Unstable processdead timePIDmaximum sensitivityPade-2
spellingShingle Kuruna Divakar
M. Praveen Kumar
A Novel PID Controller Cascaded With Higher Order Filter for FOPDT With Real Time Implementation
IEEE Access
Unstable process
dead time
PID
maximum sensitivity
Pade-2
title A Novel PID Controller Cascaded With Higher Order Filter for FOPDT With Real Time Implementation
title_full A Novel PID Controller Cascaded With Higher Order Filter for FOPDT With Real Time Implementation
title_fullStr A Novel PID Controller Cascaded With Higher Order Filter for FOPDT With Real Time Implementation
title_full_unstemmed A Novel PID Controller Cascaded With Higher Order Filter for FOPDT With Real Time Implementation
title_short A Novel PID Controller Cascaded With Higher Order Filter for FOPDT With Real Time Implementation
title_sort novel pid controller cascaded with higher order filter for fopdt with real time implementation
topic Unstable process
dead time
PID
maximum sensitivity
Pade-2
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9896853/
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