Comparison of wrist actimetry variables of paretic upper limb use in post stroke patients for ecological monitoring

Abstract Background To date, many wrist actimetric variables dedicated to measuring the upper limbs (UL) in post-stroke patients have been developed but very few comparisons have been made between them. The objective of this study was to compare different actimetric variables of the ULs between a st...

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Main Authors: Gilles Dusfour, Denis Mottet, Makii Muthalib, Isabelle Laffont, Karima Bakhti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-023-01167-y
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author Gilles Dusfour
Denis Mottet
Makii Muthalib
Isabelle Laffont
Karima Bakhti
author_facet Gilles Dusfour
Denis Mottet
Makii Muthalib
Isabelle Laffont
Karima Bakhti
author_sort Gilles Dusfour
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To date, many wrist actimetric variables dedicated to measuring the upper limbs (UL) in post-stroke patients have been developed but very few comparisons have been made between them. The objective of this study was to compare different actimetric variables of the ULs between a stroke and healthy population. Methods Accelerometers were worn continuously for a period of 7 days on both wrists of 19 post-stroke hemiparetic patients as well as 11 healthy subjects. Various wrist actimetry variables were calculated, including the Jerk ratio 50 (JR50, cumulative probability that the Jerk Ratio is between 1 and 2), absolute (FuncUse30) and relative (FuncUseRatio30) amounts of functional use of movements of the ULs with angular amplitude greater than 30°, and absolute (UH) and relative (UseHoursRatio) use hours. Results FuncUse30, FuncUseRatio30, UH, UseHoursRatio and JR50 of the paretic UL of stroke patients were significantly lower than in the non-dominant UL of healthy subjects. Comparing the ratio variables in stroke patients, FuncUseRatio30 was significantly lower than UseHoursRatio and JR50, suggesting a more clinically sensitive variable to monitor. In an exploratory analysis, FuncUseRatio tends to decrease with angular range of motion for stroke patients while it remains stable and close to 1 for healthy subjects. UseHoursRatio, FuncUseRatio30 and JR50 show linear correlation with Fugl-Meyer score (FM), with r2 equal to 0.53, 0.35 and 0.21, respectively. Conclusion This study determined that the FuncUseRatio30 variable provides the most sensitive clinical biomarker of paretic UL use in post-stroke patients, and that FuncUseHours—angular range of motion relationship allows the identification of the UL behaviour of each patient. This ecological information on the level of functional use of the paretic UL can be used to improve follow-up and develop patient-specific therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-699b69ccc7644710821b6c66820ba9722023-04-30T11:09:38ZengBMCJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation1743-00032023-04-0120111010.1186/s12984-023-01167-yComparison of wrist actimetry variables of paretic upper limb use in post stroke patients for ecological monitoringGilles Dusfour0Denis Mottet1Makii Muthalib2Isabelle Laffont3Karima Bakhti4CARTIGEN, University Hospital of MontpellierEuroMov Digital Health in Motion, Univ Montpellier, IMT Mines AlèsEuroMov Digital Health in Motion, Univ Montpellier, IMT Mines AlèsCARTIGEN, University Hospital of MontpellierEuroMov Digital Health in Motion, Univ Montpellier, IMT Mines AlèsAbstract Background To date, many wrist actimetric variables dedicated to measuring the upper limbs (UL) in post-stroke patients have been developed but very few comparisons have been made between them. The objective of this study was to compare different actimetric variables of the ULs between a stroke and healthy population. Methods Accelerometers were worn continuously for a period of 7 days on both wrists of 19 post-stroke hemiparetic patients as well as 11 healthy subjects. Various wrist actimetry variables were calculated, including the Jerk ratio 50 (JR50, cumulative probability that the Jerk Ratio is between 1 and 2), absolute (FuncUse30) and relative (FuncUseRatio30) amounts of functional use of movements of the ULs with angular amplitude greater than 30°, and absolute (UH) and relative (UseHoursRatio) use hours. Results FuncUse30, FuncUseRatio30, UH, UseHoursRatio and JR50 of the paretic UL of stroke patients were significantly lower than in the non-dominant UL of healthy subjects. Comparing the ratio variables in stroke patients, FuncUseRatio30 was significantly lower than UseHoursRatio and JR50, suggesting a more clinically sensitive variable to monitor. In an exploratory analysis, FuncUseRatio tends to decrease with angular range of motion for stroke patients while it remains stable and close to 1 for healthy subjects. UseHoursRatio, FuncUseRatio30 and JR50 show linear correlation with Fugl-Meyer score (FM), with r2 equal to 0.53, 0.35 and 0.21, respectively. Conclusion This study determined that the FuncUseRatio30 variable provides the most sensitive clinical biomarker of paretic UL use in post-stroke patients, and that FuncUseHours—angular range of motion relationship allows the identification of the UL behaviour of each patient. This ecological information on the level of functional use of the paretic UL can be used to improve follow-up and develop patient-specific therapy.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-023-01167-yActimetryStrokeUpper limb hemiparesisActimetric variables
spellingShingle Gilles Dusfour
Denis Mottet
Makii Muthalib
Isabelle Laffont
Karima Bakhti
Comparison of wrist actimetry variables of paretic upper limb use in post stroke patients for ecological monitoring
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Actimetry
Stroke
Upper limb hemiparesis
Actimetric variables
title Comparison of wrist actimetry variables of paretic upper limb use in post stroke patients for ecological monitoring
title_full Comparison of wrist actimetry variables of paretic upper limb use in post stroke patients for ecological monitoring
title_fullStr Comparison of wrist actimetry variables of paretic upper limb use in post stroke patients for ecological monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of wrist actimetry variables of paretic upper limb use in post stroke patients for ecological monitoring
title_short Comparison of wrist actimetry variables of paretic upper limb use in post stroke patients for ecological monitoring
title_sort comparison of wrist actimetry variables of paretic upper limb use in post stroke patients for ecological monitoring
topic Actimetry
Stroke
Upper limb hemiparesis
Actimetric variables
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-023-01167-y
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